沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷C卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷C卷一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分）Whats the fathers advice? A . Write to her sister.B . Say sorry to her sister.C . Talk to her sister.2. （1.5分）Which festival is Bettys favorite? A . The Spring Festival.B . The Mid-Autumn Festival.C . The Lantern Festival.3. （1.5分）What can Tom play? A . The guitar.B . The violin.C . The piano.4. （1.5分）Where are Erics socks probably now? A . Under the desk.B . Under the bed.C . In the rubbish box.5. （1.5分）What is the woman doing? A . Asking the doctor what to eat.B . Seeing the doctor for her teeth.C . Asking the doctor to examine her eyes.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）How is the weather? A . Its fine.B . Its rainy.C . Its cold.（2）What does the woman invite Mr. Wang to do? A . To go swimming.B . To go boating.C . To go shopping.7. （4.5分）Why doesnt Bob want to go to the amusement park again? A . Because its small.B . Because its dirty.C . Because its crowded.8. （4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What did Linda suggest doing? A . Going to the cinema.B . Going to the beach.C . Going shopping.（2）Who will probably go shopping? A . Nobody.B . The boys mother.C . The boy and Linda.9. （4.5分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What are the two speakers talking about？ A . Their business plans.B . Their travel plans.C . Their weekend plans.（2）Who is coming to see the woman speaker at the weekend？ A . Her sister.B . Her cousin.C . Her grandfather.10. （6.0分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）Why will the speaker go to London? A . To visit her uncle.B . To watch an art show.C . To celebrate her dads birthday.（2）How will they go to London? A . By air.B . By bus.C . By train.（3）Where are they going on Friday afternoon? A . London Bridge.B . The Design Museum.C . The London Eye.（4）When are they going to Harrods? A . On Friday.B . On Saturday.C . On Sunday.（5）What does the speaker probably think of the coming vacation? A . Boring.B . Exciting.C . Tiring.三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分）阅读理解 Exhibition(展览)at the Palace MuseumThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit during summer vacation. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 a.m.Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 a.m.Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 a.m.Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 p.m.Jingren PalaceBronzes(青铜器)1:40 p.m.Yonghe PalacePottery(陶器)2:30 p.m.Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 p.m.Fengxian PalaceClocks Tickets: Adults(成人): ￥15.00.Children: Over 12:￥10.00 Under12: FreeDiscount(折扣): 20% off(去掉) on SaturdayOpening Time: 9:00a.m. 4:00 p.m.10:00a.m. 3:00p.m. on Saturday Not Open on SundayNotices(注意事项): Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Do not take any photos.Do not touch anything.（1）Mr. Wu wants to see clocks, so which palace can he visit? A . Taihe PalaceB . Jingren PalaceC . Yonghe PalaceD . Fengxian Palace（2）Mr. Wu wants to visit the museum with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together? A . ￥7.00B . ￥15.00C . ￥28.00D . ￥35.00（3）Which of the following things can you do at the exhibition? A . Talk with your friends.B . Take a few photos.C . Touch the Golden Throne.D . Dont leave dirty things there.12. （10分）阅读理解 The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the Earth is covered with water while we say we are short of（短缺）water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the Earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly(直接地）. Man can only drink and use the 3%-the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted(污染）. Now more water is needed. The problem is Can we avoid（避免）a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been researching in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the seas or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if(即使）every large city reused its water, there would not be enough. What can people turn to next?The seas seem to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the seas. All that needs to be done is get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up. （1）The world is thirsty because . A . 3/4 of the Earth is covered with waterB . we have enough sea water to use directlyC . we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD . about 97% of water on the Earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . 3% of water on the Earth is in rivers and lakes.B . 75% of water on the Earth is from the sea.C . 97% of the Earth is covered with water.D . 3% of water on the Earth is sea water.（3）From the passage we know that A . if every large city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying upB . man can only drink and use about25% of water on the EarthC . today in most large cities water is used only onceD . water can be used only once（4）According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to avoid water shortage? A . Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B . Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C . Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D . Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.（5）What is the best title for the passage? A . The sea waterB . How to save waterC . The thirsty worldD . The polluted water13. （10分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 As we are getting older and older, our ability to think and remember starts to become worse.But not everyone is like this. Some people are super-agers, who are over the age of 80, but have the brain of much younger people.Scientists know that parts of the brain become smaller in size with age. But the change of the super-agers goes much more slowly. In her recent study, Emily Rogalski, a neuroscientist (神经科学家), showed that super-agers have young brains. The area of the brain for attention and memory (记忆) was shown to be thicker in super-agers. When we look at a super-agers brain, we see that it looks more like a 50-year-old brain than an 80-year-old one.Scientists say super-agers have several things in common, including an active lifestyle. Most of them like travelling and playing sports. They always enjoy reading. They usually have healthy relationships and spend time with friends.Growing old, she adds, does not have to be depressing (令人沮丧的) and sad. Perhaps, if we expect a little better from ourselves, well understand that not all getting old makes us sad.Rogalski said jokingly that super-agers do not grow on trees- meaning they are special and few. She says she wants to find out why a super-agers mind is working so well and not getting old as quickly as most. The science behind super-agers is a new, but growing field. It attracts many scientists. Scientists in the research offer the advice to us: Stay active. Learn new things. Challenge yourself. Develop healthy relationships.（1）Super-agers are people _. A . over 80 with older brainsB . over 80 with younger brainsC . under 80 with older brainsD . under 80 with younger brains（2）This passage is probably from a _. A . magazineB . dictionaryC . noticeD . menu（3）Which of the following may be the ending of the last paragraph? A . Its impossible for us to become super-agers.B . All of us can become super-agers naturally.C . We may also become super-agers if we follow the advice.D . We can become super-agers without following the advice.（4）We can infer from the passage that _. A . super-agers are common and very easy to find in our livesB . scientists have found out why a super-agers mind works so well.C . few super-agers like traveling, playing sports and doing readingD . more and more scientists may get into the study of the super-agers四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.（1）对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?（2）将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _ English?（3）翻译句: _（4）把句的同义句补出来： Its _ _Wangwang.（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是： A . Mike can speak Chinese well.B . Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C . Mingming has a pet dog.D . Mike and Wangwang are classmates.五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分）完形填空 Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! Maseko, a 1African, cant wait to become the first black South African to go to 2!He and 22 others were some of over one million who 3the Lynx Apollo Space Academy competition to win a ticket to space. When he was 4why he wanted to go to space, Masekos answer was 5, want to fight against the rules of gravity(引力).He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015, not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6of becoming an astronaut when he grew up.We blacks also 7with dreams. You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you wont get as far as a pilot or an astronaut. Then I went to the space camp and I told 8that I could be an astronaut, said Maseko.During the first week of December, Maseko, two other South Africans, 9more than 100 international contestants(选手) went to the space camp in Orlando, Florida to test if they are 10enough to go to space.Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space. Ill be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space. When I think of the firsts, the first black presidentsBarack Obama, Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best.（1）A . brown B . black C . white D . yellow （2）A . space B . school C . hospital D . bed （3）A . took into B . took care of C . took part in D . took the place of （4）A . answered B . ordered C . asked D . told （5）A . simple B . difficult C . terrible D . scary （6）A . game B . subject C . lesson D . dream （7）A . hung out B . went over C . took up D . grew up （8）A . yourself B . myself C . himself D . herself （9）A . but B . or C . so D . and （10）A . happy B . healthy C . young D . old 16. （20分）完形填空 Every day after school, Jack locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a(n)1project. He didnt tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. Jack finally 2. He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. Life is going to be 3now! shouted Jack. I will send my robot to school while I will 4at home and play.The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door. Sweetie, Im so glad you come back. I really5you! said Mum. Then she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before6.I had lots of 7at school today, said the robot. I went to a space museum. I got to 8a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. Jack was 9outside the kitchen. He was10. He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasnt a good idea. So the next day, Jack went to school himself. （1）A . easy B . bad C . secret （2）A . arrived B . finished C . started （3）A . terrible B . similar C . easy （4）A . stay B . walk C . study （5）A . worry B . miss C . understand （6）A . breakfast B . lunch C . dinner （7）A . time B . diseases C . fun （8）A . put on B . listen to C . think about （9）A . apologizing B . listening C . talking （10）A . happy B . hard-working C . sad 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）Although our English teacher is _ (严格) with us, we all respect her. 18. （1分）My classmates decided to r_ some money for the poor boy. He needed money very much. 19. （1分）We have to face many _(自然的) disasters, such as earthquakes, typhoons, etc. 20. （1分）Your room is _(两倍) the size of my room. 21. （1分）Have you read the _ (通告) on the wall? 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下义连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 Look! This is a photo _ my family. The boy on the right is _ (I) brother. _ (he) name is Zhang Tian and he is six years old. _ is the girl next to him? She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen. She is ten years old. They _ (be) in the same school _ (this) are my parents. My mother is a doctor at a _. My father works at a police station and he is a _. Oh, whats this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 Its my cat. _ (it) name is Taotao. Where is me? Oh, sorry! I am _ in this photo!八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。 Our feelings influence almost every decision we make. Instead of living a boring life, positive (积极的) feelings can help us a lot. The pity is that sometimes become victims of feelings.In one of my latest books, I compare peoples ability to controls (控制) on a media player. Just like the controls can help you enjoy wonderful songs, these methods will be choices for you to manage feelings successfully.Pause.Take time to stop and think before you speak or act. Of course, you may feel sorry if you like doing something without thinking-like sending an angry email or posting something bad on social media. If you feel your feelings getting out of control, pause. If possible, go for a short walk. Once youve calmed down, decide how you want to move forward.Volume controlHave you ever noticed that when speaking with someone, your style or tone is a mirror (镜子) of the persons you are speaking to? If you stay calm or quiet, theyll follow you. Shout or scream, and theyll do just like you. If a discussion starts to become worse, try to change it by softening your tone or lowering your voice.RecordIf you want to learn more about another persons thoughts, recording, one way of careful listening, may help. You dont need to reply at once; youre listening to understand. Through careful listening, you often see things you didnt see before and can even discover misunderstandings you did