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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中检测试卷D卷一、 听句子,根据句子内容选择适当的答语。(每小题1分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)选择最佳应答语( )A . Its in the bagB . Its goodC . No,it isnt2. (1分)根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语( ) A . Repeat your words.B . Pardon?C . Say them again.3. (1分)听句子选择恰当的答语。 A . Youre welcome.B . Thank youC . No, its not good.4. (1分)选择最佳应答语( ) A . My birthday is on Friday.B . Hers is on We Wednesday.C . Its on August 24th.5. (1分)听句子,选择最佳答语( ) A . Certainly.B . Good luck!C . Thank you.二、 听短对话,选择正确答案回答问题。 (共5题;共5分)6. (1分)When did the rainstorm come last night? A . At 7:00B . At 7:30C . At 8:007. (1分)Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . At 6:45 a.m.B . At 7:45 a.m.C . At 8:15 a.m.D . At 7:15 a.m.8. (1分)What are Linda and Jenny good at? A . Playing the violin.B . Playing the piano.C . Playing the guitar.9. (1分)Whats Betty doing now? A . Shes reading.B . Shes writing.C . Shes singing.10. (1分)Choose the best answer to the question you hear. A . Rainy.B . Windy.C . Cloudy.D . Sunny.三、 听长对话,选择正确答案回答问题。 (共2题;共5分)11. (2分)请听对话,回答问题。 (1)What is the man doing now?A . Looking at a website.B . Cleaning the house.C . Playing computer games.(2)How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?A . Angry.B . Happy.C . Relaxed.12. (3分)听下面一段较长对话,回答两个问题。 (1)What does Jimmy invite Katy to do?A . To see a movie.B . To live in the future.C . To have dinner.(2)When will the two speakers meet? A . At 6:20.B . At 6:30.C . At 6:40.四、 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案回答问题。(本题有5小题; (共1题;共5分)13. (5分)听材料,选择最佳答案 (1)How long will the fine weather last (持续) at first? A . 2 days.B . 3 days.C . 4 days.(2)What will the temperature be at night on Tuesday? A . 20CB . 10CC . 5C.(3)What will the weather be like on Thursday morning? A . Sunny.B . Rainy.C . Windy.(4)What should you wear if you go out on Thursday night? A . A T-shirt.B . A sweater.C . A pair of shorts.(5)When will the weather become warm again? A . On Friday morning.B . On Friday afternoon.C . On Saturday morning.五、 完形填空(本题有20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) (共2题;共20分)14. (10分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello! Im Jack. Im 1Beijing, China. Dale is my friend. 2last name is Brown. He is in China, 3. Im in No. 2 Middle School. My student (学生) 4is 130934. Dale is in Beijing No. 5 Middle School. He 5in my school. We can 6in the evening. Jenny and Cindy are Dales 7sisters. Jennys cup and pen are 8. Blue is her favorite (最喜欢的) 9. Cindy is two. She can say 10are you? now. The girls are nice.(1)A . at B . on C . of D . in (2)A . He B . His C . She D . Her (3)A . too B . yes C . no D . to (4)A . name B . key C . number D . phone (5)A . isnt B . arent C . is D . are (6)A . say B . meet C . see D . spell (7)A . five B . four C . three D . two (8)A . yellow B . white C . purple D . blue (9)A . school B . color C . friend D . jacket (10)A . How B . What color C . OK D . Please 15. (10分)完形填空The 1 is getting colder, and soon winter 2 shorter. We live in warm houses and we 3 thick coats when we go outside. But4 do animals stay warm in winter?Adapt(适应)Some animals keep 5 in winter, so they must adapt to the changing weather. 6 warm, they may grow new, thicker fur in 7 autumn.Migrate(迁徙)Some of the animals migrate. That means they travel to other places 8 the weather is warm or they can find food.Hibernate(冬眠)Some animals hibernate for part or 9 of the winter. These animals usually find a cave or a hole under the ground to spend their winter. The body temperature of the animals drops, their heart beats more slowly and they breathe 10 .(1)A . earth B . weather C . rain D . air (2)A . will be B . was C . has been D . be (3)A . put on B . dress C . wear D . be in (4)A . what B . when C . why D . how (5)A . active B . actively C . activity D . act (6)A . Keep B . To keep C . Keeping D . Kept (7)A . next B . last C . early D . late (8)A . which B . that C . who D . where (9)A . both B . all C . neither D . none (10)A . more B . fewer C . less D . faster 六、 阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共4题;共15分)16. (3分)阅读理解 Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times.In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen.Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.I will do my best to make the world a better place, Sophia said at the meeting.But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control.For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you, she said. (1)Who is Sophia? A . She is a scientist who invented a robot.B . She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C . She is a robot who looks like a human woman.D . She is the same as a human woman.(2)What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25? A . She got her name.B . She was made into a woman.C . She got citizenship.D . She got the same rights as humans.(3)With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A . talk with peopleB . do the same things people doC . learn from books or the InternetD . control the world(4)Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A . a robot is just a robot, not a real humanB . the robot may bring danger to humansC . the robot may help humans enemiesD . humans cant be smarter than robots(5)The last paragraph tells us that _. A . the robot can be as nice as anyone elseB . the robot is not as active as you thinkC . the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD . the robot doesnt have citizenship17. (4分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。CSome children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead(代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.There is more fun in reading, and you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide(决定) to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, I must read more and more!(1)This article mainly tells us that _.A . some children wish to be writers some dayB . it is good to write something for people to readC . reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD . writers like to read more books for fun(2)Some children want to be writers _. A . because they want to be good readersB . to write stories or books for people to readC . to find good work some dayD . to get more money to keep a family(3)Its good for children _. A . to do a lot of readingB . to watch TV in the eveningC . to have wishes onlyD . to be good writers right now(4)Reading can _. A . help you to be a good playerB . help you write wellC . make you work betterD . make you watch more TV at home(5)From the passage we know that _. A . all children like to be writersB . people like to read for childrenC . all writers are childrenD . children need to read more and more books18. (4分) The clock struck(敲) eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly at a huge pile(堆) of those trouble thingsbooks.I was going to have my exam the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer. And I could not. The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear! Ten more books to read before I go to bed!” We students are the most wretched ones in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I did learn. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed(祈祷), “My god, please let me pass the exam tomorrow. I will work hard next time, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the books, I fell asleep.(1)The word “wretched” in Line 6 means _.A . very happyB . forgetfulC . unluckyD . hopeful(2)What do you think happened to the writer?A . He was late for the exam.B . He passed the exam luckily.C . He failed in the exam.D . He fell asleep during the exam.(3)The best title for the passage is _.A . The Night Before The ExamB . Working Far Into NightC . A Slow StudentD . Going Over Lessons19. (4分)阅读理解First nameLast nameTelephone numberAlanGreen0538-3689JimSmith0371-5247JennyHand0637-2695GinaBrown0543-6082(1)Green is family name. A . JennysB . JimsC . AlansD . Ginas(2)Whats Jennys telephone number? A . 0637-2695B . 0538-3689C . 0543-6082D . 0371-5247(3)Which is NOT true(真实的)? A . Hand is Jennys family name.B . 0538-3689 is Alans telephone number.C . Gina is the name of a boy.D . Jims telephone number is 0371-5247.七、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)任务型阅读,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt want to move. He didnt have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.(1)What did Nick use to do in his free time on weekends? (2)Why couldnt Nick move? (3)Why does Nick like playing computer games? (4)How long did he play games on the computer last weekend? (5)Does he live a healthy life? 八、 词汇运用(本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共2题;共15分)21. (5分)将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次A. raised B. brought C. dislike D. opinions E. heldIn Yulin, Guangxi (广西玉林) a dog meat-eating festival is _ in summer every year. Tens of thousands of dogs are killed and cooked every day during the festival. This year, the controversial (有争议的) festival was protested (抗议) by a large number of dog lovers.Should dogs be eaten? People hold different _ . Some of the local people want to keep their custom and enjoy the traditional dishes.They think eating dog meat is a tradition in many parts of the world. It should not be stopped simply because some people _ it. Besides, most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are _ by farmers. However, some people want the festival in Yulin to be banned (禁止). They say that dogs are mans best friends. Dogs make cute pets. Man should love them and they will love us, too. It is cruel (残忍的) to cook and eat them. Do you support the Yulin tradition that has lasted for hundreds of years, or do you believe this custom should be stopped? What is your opinion?22. (10分)Dont _(相信) him. He likes making up stories. 九、 语法填空(本题有10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。Last night l went to a concert of Chinese folk music. One piece especially moved me. It _(play) on the erhu. I felt sad and painful. The piece _(name) Erquan Yingyue was one of _(moving) pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu sounded _sad that I almost cried along with it when I listened. Folk musician Abing _(write) the music. He was born in Wuxi, _August 17, 1893. He could play many musical instruments with his fathers help. By age 17, he was known for _(he) musical skills. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is _great piece. Many greatest erhu m
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