八级英语下新教材UnitSectionB

Unit 1,Section BPeriod 2 (2a Self Check）,New Words and phrases,breathe v.sunburned adj.ourselves pron.climber n.be used to risk n. v.take risks (take a risk),呼吸晒伤的我们自己登山者；攀登者习惯于；适应于危险；风险；冒险冒险,accident n. situation n.kilo n.rock n.run out (of)knife n.cut off blood n.,（交通）事故；意外遭遇情况；状况千克；公斤岩石用尽；耗尽刀切除血,mean v.get out of importance n.decision n.control n.v.be in control ofspirit n.death n.give up nurse n.,意思是；打算；意欲离开；从出来重要性；重要决定；抉择限制；约束；管理掌管；管理勇气；意志死；死亡放弃护士,Warming up,house,money,car,life,job,?,What is the most important in our life?,But our life is very weak!,Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?,What should you do if you find , a person fall off the second floor? a person who has stopped breathing? a person whose leg is bleeding?,Discussion,Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.,2a,A=soccer B=mountain climbing C=swimming,_fall down _have problems breathing _get hit by a ball _get sunburned _cut ourselves _hurt our back or arm,A,B,B,C,A,A,B,C,A,B,A,B,C,Discuss these questions in groups.,1. Do you think everyone has the will to survive in a dangerous situation?2. Is it possible to save yourself in any situation?3. Can a bad accident change your life?4. Is it important to think positively after you have been badly hurt?,Yes,Yes,Yes,Yes,2b,Read the passage and underline the words you dont know.,2c,Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont know.,2d,Read the passage again and answer the questions.,Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself?4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?,1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself?,Utah, U.S.A.,Because a 360-kilo rock fell on his right arm and trapped it.,He cut off part of his right arm.,4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?,He wrote a book and continues to climb mountains today.,It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad.,2e,Put the sentences in the correct order.,_ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident._ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks._ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today._ He wrote a book about his experience._ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.,2,1,3,4,5,Language points,cut 在这里是动词，意为“切，割，砍”。如： She cut her finger with a knife. 她被小刀割伤了手指。含有cut的常见短语动词还有cut down (砍倒，砍伐)，cut in (插嘴，插队)，cut up (切碎，剁碎)等。例如：,The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 那棵苹果树枯死了，所以他把它砍掉了。The moment I began to speak, he cut in. 我一开始说话，他就插嘴。His mother always cut up vegetables into smallpieces while making dishes. 他妈妈在做饭时总是把蔬菜切碎。,take risks ( a risk) 冒险Still I dont want to take any risks.We ought not to take risks.Youre taking a big risk driving so fast.,tell of 意为“讲述，告诉”，也可分开来。如： He told me of his worries. 他告诉了我他的烦恼。,in control of 意为“管理，掌握”。如： Our fate is in control of ourselves. 我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。,under the control of . 受的管理beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制in control 控制着,make a decision意为“做决定”。如：Im afraid youve made the wrong decision. 恐怕你做了错误的决定。,- Dear, you need to_ by next week, to go to university at home or to go abroad. You are going on eighteen. - OK, Mum. I am considering it.A. make an appointment B. make a suggestion C. make a decision,C,127Hours,英国导演丹尼鲍耶 (DannyBoyle)将为福克斯探照灯公司拍摄127个小时(127Hours），该片根据真人真事改编，讲述了美国登山青年阿伦拉斯顿(AronRalston) 断臂自救的故事。,2003年5月美国登山爱好者阿伦拉斯顿在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时，因右臂被石头压住被困5天5夜。 为了逃生，他强忍剧痛，花了一个多小时的时间，先后将桡骨和尺骨折断，用自己的运动短裤当作临时止血带，然后用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬生生切断。 从岩石下脱身后，为了与失血抢时间，他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风力强劲的峡谷，沿绳下到60英尺深的谷底，再步行5英里后与营救人员相遇，终于成功生还。,Between a Rock and a Hard Place,Discuss these questions in groups.,Do you know other people who once were “between a rock and a hard place”? How did they solve their problem?Share your story with your group.,3a,Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do.,accident or health problem,He/She should,He/She shouldnt,3b,Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a.,Nurse: _Student: _Nurse: _Student: _,Nurse: Are you OK?Student: No, I dont feel well. I have a headache. What should I do?Nurse: You have a fever. You have a bad cold.Student: What should I do now? Should I take some medicine tonight?Nurse: You shouldnt be in school today. You should go home now, take this medicine, and get some rest.Student: Thank you. Ill go home right now.,Self Check,1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.,Head: Back:Throat:Tooth:Stomach:Other problems:,sore back,backache, backache,sore throat,toothache,stomachache,2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.,_ I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg._ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray._ Whats the matter?_ What should I do?_ OK, thanks. Ill do that now._ Oh, that doesnt sound good.,1,2,3,4,5,6,3 Write advice for these people.,1. Problem: Alan cut himself.Advice: _2. Problem: Cindy has a headache.Advice: _3. Problem: My cousins have bad colds.Advice: _4. Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.Advice: _,反身代词,表示反射或强调的代词叫做反身代词。反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第一人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加self或selves组成。反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。请见下表：,themselves,yourselves,ourselves,复数,himselfherselfitself,yourself,myself,单数,第三人称,第二人称,第一人称,人称,数,链接中考,【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】 24. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _ “Never mind!”. A positive attitude is the key to success.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves【答案】C【解析】本题考查反身代词的用法。由句中you可知此处应用yourselves，故