Reading(3)：Theperfectcopy.ppt

Module5 Unit3WelcometotheunitReading FourhundredyearsagoChinesepeoplehadcreatedtheclonedimagesinthejourneytothewest Theadvancedtechniqueingenetics 遗传学 withwhichscientistscancreateorcopythingswiththesameDNAiscalled clone Cloning isanewtechnologywhichproducesanexactcopyofananimaloraplantfromitsowncells Scientificterms clone Dolly theworld scloned createdbyscientistsOn diedinbecauseof first mammal Scottish 22ndFebruary1996 2003 lungdisease 1 Thetwocellsarecombinedandbecomeonecell 2 Thecellgrowsintoanembryowhichisputintothebodyofanotherfemalesheep 3 Asheepisdelivered Scientificterms Dolly sgeneticmotherisasheep Ianjustcreatedher soheisn tDolly sfatherg thoughheiscalledDolly sFather enetically Scientificterms WearefiveclonedfemalepigsandwewerebornonChristmasDay2001 JustcallmeNoel OK I mAngel inyourheart I myourStar Lovemeplease Hi I mJoy I mhappy go luckyeveryday I mthebeautifulMary Iwascreatedusingacellfromanadultcat Iwascreatedusingacellfromanadultcat Welcometotheunit IamthefirstclonedmonkeyandIwasbornataresearchcentreintheUSA Firstreading MainideaRefertothereadingpassageandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph Matcheachparagraphwithitscorrectmainidea Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6 Anannouncementaboutthefirstclonedhumanembryocausedmuchdebate ThefirstclonedmammalwasDolly IanWilmutisshockedthatsomescientistsareconsideringcloninghumanbeings Awomanwantstohaveaclonedbaby Cloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries butsomescientistsstillwanttoclonehumanbeings Chinesescientistscontinuetoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind Para1Para2Para3 Anannouncementaboutthefirstclonedhumanembryocausedmuchdebate ThefirstclonedmammalwasDolly IanWilmutisshockedthatsomescientistsareconsideringcloninghumanbeings Mainideaofeachparagraph Para4Para5Para6 Awomanwantstohaveaclonedbaby Cloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries butsomescientistsstillwanttoclonehumanbeings Chinesescientistscontinuetoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind Mainideaofeachparagraph Para 1 Para1 InShelly snovel Frankensteinmadeamonster buteventuallyhewaskilledbyit Frankenstein smonster IfwecallsomebodyFrankensteinnowadays wemeanthatheisdestroyedbysomethinghehascreated Para 2differentopinionsonthebirthof T FDolly thefirstclonedmammal isexactlythesameasothersheep WhywerepeopleworriedaboutthebirthofDolly Cloningwouldleadtomorediseaseintheanimalworld anexactcopyofitsmother Dolly Para 3 5threepersons intention Para 6theaofChinaoncloning chievements Humanlifewouldbecomeacroptobeharvestedoraproductforsale 2 WeshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreduceEarth spopulation notcloningmore IwouldclonehersothatIcouldbewithheragain against for Comprehension Thepassageismainlyabout A whatcloningisB theadvantageofcloningC argumentsaboutcloninghumanembryosD thedisadvantageofcloning2 Wecanlearnfromthetwoletters A bothofthewritersarepro cloning B bothofthewritersareanti cloning C neitherofthewritersareagainstcloning D bothofthewritersarenotforcloninghumanembryos 3 Theannouncementofsuccessfulhumanembryocloninghascausedmuchdebatebecause A peoplestillhavenoclearideaabouttheresultsofhumancloningB valuabletissuesandorganscanbeusedtosavehumansC mankindisgoingtoproduceterriblemonstersD peopleknowthatnaturewillpunishmankindforhumancloning Comprehension 4 ThesuccessoftheclonedsheepDollyhasprovedthat cloningwillcreatemorediseasesinanimalworldB clonedanimalswilldieatamuchyoungeragethannormalC manhasbeenabletoproduceanexactcopyfromanadultcellD mancaninterferewithnatureathiswill Comprehension 5 Accordingtothepassage whatistherealintentionofIanWilmut scloningresearch A Tocreatecopiesofhumansintheend B Todestroyhumanembryosintheend C Tocreatenewtissuesororgansforsale D Tocuredeadlydiseaseseventually Comprehension 6 Howdoesawomanwhocannotgiveabirthbenefitfromcloning Shecanhaveababyusinganotherwoman segg B Shecanhaveababygeneticallyrelatedtoher C Shecanadoptsomeoneelse schildbycloning D Shecanhavemorechildren Findthereasonswhypeoplearefororagainstcloninginthearticleandlettersandwritetheminthetablebelow helpthosewhoareunabletohavechildren helpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildren wouldleadtomorediseasesintheanimalworld cloningshowsnorespectforhumanlife MYopinionaboutcloning White flagdolphin GiantPanda rhinoceros north easttiger Morecontributionstohuman Moreworldchampions China amoreharmoniouscommunity Ifcloninggoeswrong whatwillhappen Adogoraneagle Aduckoracrocodile Acockoradog Alionorakangaroo Afrogoracrocodile Atortoiseorabear Abirdoradog Adogoraman 克隆技术是一把双刃剑 既可以造福人类也可以殃及人类 值得我们欣慰和骄傲的是 面对克隆 人类表现的