2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中调研考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共8分)1. （1分）She welcomes us with a cheerful greeting. A . askingB . replyingC . regard2. （1分） If we dont protect plants, green will die out on Earth one day. So everyone should protect them.A . appearB . disappearC . happen3. （1分）Do you have any friends in this school? Yes, I have a few good friends in this school.A . severalB . manyC . little4. （1分）Look! He is dancing at the moment. A . in the presentB . in the pastC . for some time5. （1分）Its time to have a break. Lets play outside. A . have a walkB . have a restC . have a friend6. （1分）We tried to finish the job on time. A . did our best toB . wanted toC . liked to7. （1分）Listen! The bell is ringing. Yes. Its time for class.A . shaking wellB . getting wellC . making a sound8. （1分）From an early age, Tom had an interest in the violin. A . A long time agoB . When he grew olderC . When he was very young二、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 (共7题；共7分)9. （1分） How many _ do you have this afternoon? Three. Theyre English. Chinese and music.A . storiesB . homeworkC . studentsD . lessons10. （1分）Are there any people in the sports room？ No. Its_. It is very dark. I suppose there arent any people in it.A . fullB . emptyC . clean11. （1分）Have you read the book Harry Potter? Sure. Eric is also _ it and we become friends because of that. A . serious aboutB . proud ofC . thinking ofD . interested in12. （1分）The dress is 60 yuan. Good. Ill take it. Its so _.A . cheapB . expensiveC . whiteD . small13. （1分）Peter is a (an) _ boy, so he has many friends. A . honestB . unusualC . truthfulD . stupid14. （1分） Why did you choose Maggie? Because she is very _. She always shares things with others.A . politeB . cuteC . generousD . happy15. （1分）_ do you like science? Because its interesting.A . WhyB . WhatC . WhereD . Who三、 完形填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on(号召）us to1and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is Wastewater. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the clothes, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it. 6must we treat（处理）wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater8homes can be reused. Then there will be9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10it goes back to nature. （1）A . drink B . save C . carry （2）A . easy B . popular C . serious （3）A . factories B . lakes C . rivers （4）A . gets back B . hands in C . changes into （5）A . nothing B . something C . nobody （6）A . What B . Who C . Why （7）A . work B . interest C . health （8）A . on B . for C . from （9）A . less B . more C . better （10）A . and B . whether C . before 四、 阅读理解(30分；共20小题，每小题1.5分) (共5题；共30分)17. （6.0分）阅读理解 A fish that lives in America can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals got used to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.The Mangrove Rivulets, a kind of little fish, lives in small pools of water. When their living place dries up, they live on the land, said Scott Taylor, a researcher in Florida.The fish can grow as large as three inches. They group together and breathe air through their skin before they can find water again.The new scientific discovery came during a trip.We were travelling for fun. And one day I kicked over a log (圆木) and the fish came out. Taylor told reporters by telephone. He said he would make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish(肺鱼) found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in a not active(活跃的) way. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulets and keep active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at a Canadian University.More studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.These animals live in conditions similar to those millions of years ago, when animals began to move from water onto land. Wright said.（1）The Mangrove Rivulets is a type of fish that . A . lives on land in AfricaB . can stay alive for months out of waterC . prefers living in dry placesD . is the longest living fish on earth（2）Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulets? A . Scott Taylor.B . Some reporters.C . Patricia Wright.D . Scientists from Europe.（3）According to the passage, lungfish can . A . breathe through its skinB . be found in AsiaC . keep alive out of waterD . keep alive and walk on land（4）Which one of the sentences below is not true? A . The Mangrove Rivulets fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.B . Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.C . Lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water in a not active way.D . The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.（5）What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulets? A . It was made by Scott Taylor, a researcher in New York.B . It was helped by an American magazine.C . It was helped by Patricia Wright.D . It was made by a researcher while travelling.18. （6.0分）阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called pen warfare. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.（1）Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A . The people he met in Japan.B . The experiences in his early life.C . Working as a teacher in Beijing.D . His fathers being put into prison.（2）According to the passage, why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madam so popular? A . It was based on Lu Xuns diary.B . It was the first novel to use everyday language.C . Its story took place in modern times.D . It was written using a western style.（3）The underlined word This (Paragraph 4) refers to . A . the success of Diary of a MadmanB . the use of everyday languageC . the first Chinese novelD . The True Story of Ah Q（4）After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A . funny storiesB . articles about himselfC . articles against the governmentD . stories about government officials（5）In what order did these events take place in Lu Xuns life?a. The government stopped him from publishing books.b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.c. His father became ill.d. He moved to Shanghai.e. His writings were put into textbooks.A . c-a-b-d-eB . c-b-d-a-eC . a-c-d-b-eD . a-d-b-c-e19. （6.0分）阅读理解 Mrs Smith is going shopping with her son. They are looking for a present for Mr Smiths birthday. Mrs Smith wants to buy her husband a new camera and Tom wants to buy his father a jumper.They drive to the department store on the high street. Mrs Smith uses the lift to go to the Electrical Department on the third floor and Tom goes straight to the Mens Clothing Department on the first floor.When Mrs Smith gets to the Electrical Department, she finds that cameras are sold in the Photography Department on the ground floor. So she takes the lift down and asks the sales assistant there for some help. She doesnt know much about cameras and needs some advice. The sales assistant recommends(推荐) an automatic camera by Olympus, but it is too expensive. She asks the assistant if he has anything a little cheaper and he tells her about a special offer on the Pentax range. It still seems expensive, so she thanks the assistant and decides to shop around first.Meanwhile, Tom is looking at the jumpers. He only has 10, so he cant buy most of them. He sees his mother and they decide to go to the smaller shops round the corner.（1）How do Mrs Smith and her son go to the department store? A . By bike.B . On foot.C . By car.D . By bus.（2）How does Mrs Smith get around the store? A . She walks up and down the stairs.B . She takes the lift up and down.C . She takes the lift up and walks down the stairs.D . She walks up the stairs and takes the lift down.（3）Where are the cameras sold? A . On the third floor.B . In the Electrical Department.C . In the Photography Department.D . In the Mens Clothing Department.（4）Where may Mrs Smith and Tom go after shopping around the department store? A . To the shops round the corner.B . To the care round the corner.C . To the restaurant round the corner.D . To the supermarket round the corner.20. （6.0分）阅读理解 In many English homes, people eat breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner a day. People have breakfast at any time between seven and nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs, or bread. Also they drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. The English people like take-away food. The most popular(最受欢迎的) food is fish and chips. They usually go to afish and chip shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work places. Some people eat take-away food in the park.Afternoon tea is about 4:30 in the afternoon. People usually drink tea with milk. And dinner is at about half past seven and it is usually a big meal. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. People often eat dinner at a restaurant or at homes, and they think all these meals are very necessary (必要的).（1）Many English people have _ meals a day. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . Five（2）English peoples favorite take-away food is _. A . bread and coffeeB . fish and chipsC . meat and fishD . tea and eggs（3）The underlined (下划线) word it refers to (指代) _. A . dinnerB . lunchC . breakfastD . afternoon tea（4）According to (根据) the passage, we know English people _. A . drink milk for breakfast.B . eat afternoon tea at six.C . often eat fruits after dinner.D . eat lunch only at home.（5）Whats the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A . What is English peoples favorite food?B . When do English people eat meals?C . Where do English people have meals?D . What do English people eat every day?21. （6.0分）阅读理解 Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living creatures are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? Its the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines for doing things. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community （社会）groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are automatically expected of all members of that society. Often, cultures can be identified（识别）by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes a society forms around people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong emotions（情感）connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result. People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we learn, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.（1）Which of the following is not true? A . Every society has its own culture.B . Everyone with an identity card has his own culture.C . Animals have their cultures.D . Culture and traditions a