大学生英语精度课后翻译.doc

一单元第十五页 1自从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写信了。（no longer）He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he has a mobilephone .2尽管很忙，他每天至少要花两个小时以上的时间上网（surf the Inernet），了解这个领域的最新动态。Even though he is very busy,he spends at least 2hours every day surfing the Internet (in order) to learn about the latest development in this area .3李教授在毕业典礼上作了一个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中（impress on）Professor Li gave a short/brief speech at the commencement . His words were/what he said was strongly/ deeply impressed upon my memory . 4讲到期末考试学生们一点都不紧张，他们满脸都是自信。（confidence）Speaking/Talking of the final exam ,the students were not nervous at all ,their faces was full confidence/ there was full of confidence on everyones face.5在30分钟内写出一篇约100字的短文，对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。（snap）To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class./It would be a snap for most of students in their class to write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes .第二十一页1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。（fingdoing）I have found myself having/being great inerested in oral Enlish .2驱车行驶在高速公路上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。（realize,enormous） When I drive/Drving on the high way ,I realized that enomous changes had taken place in Chinas road systerm in recent years .3我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。（can hardly believe ,work）I can hardly believe hat he has learnt how to work with the computer in such a short time/so fast/quickly .4三年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了，不到两周我就要回国了。（in less than） 3 years has passed ,this monment has come ,I will return/go back to my country in less than 2weeks .5许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国，而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内。（cant wait）I know a lot of people who cant wait to go abroad,but I prefer to stay with my families in my own country .二单元第三十五页1他的生活经历在他的学术生涯（academic career）中一直扮演着重要的角色。（play a role in）His life experiences have always been playing an important role in his academic career .2那家餐厅最近已经延长了时间。（extend）That resturant has extended its opening/business hours rncently .3我刚刚读完一本从一种新的视角研究莎士比亚（Shakespeare）的有趣书籍。（approuch）I have just read an nteresting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare .4随着电子邮件的广泛应用，垃圾邮件（spam/ junk email）问题已经引起人们的极大关注。（issue/ problem ; draw much concern）With the wide use of the email , the issue of spam has draw much concern by people .5传统教育比起网络教育来说对于学生和教师之间的交流和互动有着更多的限制。（communication and ineraction; limitation）In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online education .第四十页1谁是谁非昭然若揭，吉姆无意与他争吵。(have an intention of doing /to do )Jim had no inention to argure / of arguing with him , for whom righ or wrong is obviously /since its obvious who was right and who was wrong . 2令人惊讶的是，那次与威尔逊教授的偶然相识（chance meeting），后来居然给了我一个机会去他们学校作交流生（exchange student）。（afford an opporunity）To my surprise , it was the chance meeting with proffession Wilson that later on afforded me an opportuniy to study at their school/her university as an exchange student .3学校将延长图书馆和教室的开放时间，尽量满足学生的需要。（meet the needs）Our school will extend the opening hours of the library and cllassrooms to meet the students need at the highest possible level .4信息技术的发展已经开始对社会生活的各个方面（aspect）产生深远的（profound）影响。（have effect on）The development of informaion technology has begun to have profound effects on every aspects of social life .5凭他的英语水平，在这次校级（university-wide）英语演讲比赛中他将有上佳的表现，对此我们没有疑问。(have no doubt)We have no doubt that with his high English level/ level of English, he will surely have an excellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest .三单元第五十四页1这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。(put ones finger on)There is something wrong with the piano but I can not put my finger on it .Something is wrong with the piano ,but I cannot put my finger on what it is .2这条裤子不但太大，而且与我的夹克不配。(apart from)Apart being too large , the trousers dont match my jacket either .3不论理由是什么，反正我喜欢流行音乐。(whatever)Whatever the reason is , I like pop music ./ I love pop music for whatever reasons .4他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣，经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。(browse through)He has a great interested in foreign cultures ,often browsing through piles of / many books to look for / find useful information .5在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上，我们意见很不一致。（vary）Opinions on whether we should open up a new scoiete vary a great deal .第五十八页1要去那座岛，除了搭船以外，别无他法。(othe rthan)You can not go to the island other than by boat .2有些学生疯狂地迷恋流行音乐，而另外一些人则更喜欢古典音乐。（classical）Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music .3传媒(medium)在引领时尚方面正起着越来越重要的作用。(play a role)The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions and trends .4我千方百计想弄到一张他新发行（issue）的唱片(album)，却未能如愿。(try every means)I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album ,but failed/in vain .5要是没有朋友的鼓励和帮助，我可能已经辍学了。(ifnot/without)I would have quit school without the help and encourage of my friends. / if my friends hadnt help and encourage me .四单元第七十二页1我已经把我的简历和附涵传真给了那家公司，但还未收到回复。（resume;cover letter; fax）I have (already ) faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company , but I havent received a reply . 2当别人遇到困难时，约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。(not hesitate for a second)John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble .3我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间，但我知道要拿到签证不容易。(admit;abroad ;visa)I have to admit that I desire very much to work and study abroad for some time,but I know its not easy to get a visa .4他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。(It was not untiltaht)It was not until 2 years after he arrived to London that he found a job in a International bank .5汤姆完成他的教学工作后，在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。(travel throughout before)After finishing his teaching ,Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returing home in America .四单元第七十九页1这是大学一年级新生第一次听美国教授的讲座，他们在头二十分钟里听不太懂他在说什么。（have troubledoing sth）It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an Americanprofessors lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.2. 还剩十分钟，既然你已经做完了，也可以现在交卷。（now that）There are still ten minutes left. Now that you have finished your test, you may hand it in now. 3.为了并不伤害任何人的感情，他们花了近三个月的时间才作出最后决定。(it look before) It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions without hurting anybodys feelings.4.要赶上世界先进科学技术，中国大学生在毕业前至少应该学好一门外语。(it is appropriate) It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can keep up with the worlds advanced science and technology.5. 史密斯先生是一个勤奋的电影导演，同时也是一个有责任心的父亲。(at the same time)Mr. Smith was a hard-working movie director and at the same time he was a responsible father. 六单元第一百一十三页1我不知道事情会变成这样。（little do I know）Little did I know that things would turn out like that. .2他并不想买车，但是我说服他买了一辆。（be keen on）He wasnt keen on buying car ,but I persude him bought one/but I talked him into it.3成为2008北京奥运会志愿者队伍中的一员将会使我一生中难得的经历。（a once-in-a-lifetime experience）Being one of the 2008 Olympic Games volunteers will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience in my life .4吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。（contributing to）Smoking is the main factor contributing to lung cancer .5这两所大学下个月将联合举行艺术表演。（stage）The two University will unite to stage an art show next month .第一百一十八页1北京将于2008年举办第29届夏季奥运会。（host）Beijing will host the 29th summer Olympic Games in 2008 .2充足的新鲜空气有助于将康。（cntribute to）Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health .3无论发生什么情况，他就是一言不发。（no matter what）No matter what happened,he wouldnt say a word .4我从她那儿得知，你还在从事另一项重要的工作。（as well）I learned from her that you undertook another important work as well.5我渴望参加2008年北京奥运会志愿者活动。（participate in）I desire for/long to have the opportunity of participate in the volunteer activities for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 八单元第一百五十一页1罗伯斯。彭斯在诗中吧他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。（compareto）Robert Burns compares the girl he love / his love to a rose in his poem.2无论你多忙，都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。（no matter how）No matter how busy you are ,you should try to make it back to the class reunion . 3离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。（a shoulder to cry on）She needed a shoulder to cry on after her divorce .4 毕业20年以后，他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。（barely）He graduated 20 years ago , so he co