2011年小升初第四讲.doc

能力过关一、找出划线部分读音与众不同的单词。(10分)( )1. A. big B. sixC. nice D. miss( )2. A. work B. wall C. whoseD. watch( )3. A. sorry B. brotherC. some D. does( )4. A. yesterday B. familyC. day D. Monday( )5. A. hear B. pear C. ear D. near( )6. A. map B. stampC. faceD. cat( )7. A. three B. thoseC. their D. these( )8. A. food B. foot C. bookD. good( )9. A. not B. no C. ink D. ant( )10.A. names B. apples C. faces D. balls二、请你按要求完成下列各题。(10分)（I）1. shoes(单数)_ 2. bus(复数)_3. dont(完全形式) _ 4. me(主格) _5. too(同音词) _6. he(物主代词) _7. 努力工作(译成英语) _8. let us(缩写形式) _9. short(反义词) _10. over there(汉语意思)_（II）翻译下面的短语1. 二瓶果汁 _2. 到这来 _3. 在树下 _ 4. 双胞胎兄弟_5. how much _ 6. thanks a lot _ _7. look after _ 8. put on _9. 在天空中 _10. 穿红衣服的女孩 _三、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)1. Can I have _(a) orange?2. She _(like) to play the flute.3. He _(have) got a skipping rope.4. Please give _ (I) a cup of tea.5. Lets go _(shop) with my mother!6. Da Ming comes from China，he is _(China).7. How many _(hour) are there in a day?8. Lucy _(look) like her father.9. “Here you are. ”“_(thank).”10. She _(watch) TV every evening.四、根据提供的情景，选择正确的句子，将其标号填在题前的括号内。(8分)A. Lets go to the zoo.B. Can you spell “window”?C. Good evening， Dad. D. Good night.E. This is Mr Zhang. F. Look at the new car.G. Come and sit here.H. Its my favourite colour.( )1. 傍晚见到父亲说：_( )2. 你想说这是我最喜欢的颜色：_( )3. 你想叫人拼写窗户这个单词，可以说：_( )4. 你叫汤姆过来坐，可以说：_( )5. 你想请别人欣赏这辆红色法拉利小轿车，可以说：_( )6. 想邀请别人一起去动物园，可以说：_( )7. 睡前对母亲说晚安，应表达为：_( )8. 你向Helen介绍一下张老师，应该说：_五、选择填空。(30分)( )1. Whats this in English? _ a jeep.A. This is B. ThatsC. ItsD. it is( )2. Wheres the bag?A. Its in the car.B. They are here.C. There are.D. Here are.( )3. Whats that man?A . Hes my brother.B. Yes，he is.C. Shes a teacher.D. Hes a teacher.( )4. Its _ my new car.A. /B. aC. isD. isnt( ) 5. _ a cat.A. ThisB. ThissC. This isD. That( )6. Look _ the nice car.A. toB. andC. atD. in( )7. Its nine oclock. I must _.A. go homeB. go to homeC. to go homeD. go the home() 8. _ you see the blackboard?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Can( )9. Please give _ a cup of tea.A. sheB. heC. ID. him( ) 10. Its time _ play games.A. inB. onC. forD. to( )11. The man _ the photo is my father.A. inB. on theC. in theD. under( )12. _ name is Mike.A. IB. MyC. MeD. mine( )13. Who is the _? He is my uncle.A. boyB. manC. womanD. girl( )14. _ you like this jacket?A. AreB. DoC. CanD. What( )15. _ is my umbrella? Its over there.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoseD. how( )16. Whats that _ English?A. forB. inC. onD. under( )17. Look! The cat is _.A. walkB. runC. ranD. running( ) 18. Whose gloves are they? _ my _.A. Its，mothersB. Theyre，mothersC. Theyre，motherD. Its，mother( ) 19. The boys are from Tokyo. They are _.A. ChinaB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. Chinese( ) 20. There are _ on the table.A. two bottles of milkB. two bottles milkC. two bottles of milksD. two bottle of milk( )21. “Can I help you?”“Id like _ bags of rice. ”A. someB. aC. littleD. one( )22. “What would you like?”“Id like _ to eat.”A. somethingB. appleC. meatD. some orange()23. Look! Some meat _ in the box. Some apples _ in the basket.A. are，areB. is，isC. are，isD. is，are( )24. I would like _.A. some bananaB. eat some bananasC. some bananas eatD. some bananas()25. Please give me two bottles of _.A. milkB. watersC. milksD. oranges()26. Well，would you like _ to drink?A. some thingB. anythingC. some thingsD. something( )27. _ would you like _ breakfast?A. What，withB. What，forC. What，atD. How，for( )28. I want someA. meatsB. watersC. cakesD. breads( )29. What about _?A. something to eatB. to eat somethingC. something eatD. eat something( )30. “Do you want _ orange?”“No，Id like _ bottle of orange.”A. a，anB. an，anC. the，anD. an，a六、从栏中选出能对栏中的句子做出正确反应的应答语。(18分)（I）( )1. Dont be late again.A. A new watch.( )2. May I have a cup of tea?B. Me，too.( )3. I like the red fan. C. I see.( )4. Whats that on the desk?D. Sure.( )5. Wheres Dad? E. Perhaps hes in the study.( )6. Shall we go to the zoo by bike? F. Its Bobs，I think.( )7. Whose kite is this?G. Good idea.( )8. Can I have a look at your dress? H. Yes. Here you are.（II）( )1. Could you help me， please?A. OK.( )2. Thanks a lot. B. Youre welcome.( )3. Lets put the books in the box.C. Its Monday.( )4. Can you carry it? D. No，its full.( )5. Whos on duty today? E. lam.( )6. Is it empty? F. No，its light.( )7. What day is it today?G. Certainly.( )8. Is that bag heavy? H. No. Li Lei isnt here.( )9. Are we all here today? I. No，thanks.( )10. Let me help you.J. Yes，I can.七、在下列各句A、B或C中找出与划线部分意义相近的词或句子。（14分）( ) 1. Wang Hai does well in English.A. likesB. is good atC. is writing( )2. Id like some melons.A. I wantB. I likeC. I need( )3. Let me see.A. look atB. watchC. think over( ) 4. How does she go there?A. get upB. doC. get( )5. We have three lessons this afternoon.A. textsB. glassesC. classes( )6. Well go and get some bananas.A. sellB. wantC. buy( )7. A: Its hot inside. Please open the window.B: Pardon?A. Please say it again.B. Im sorry.C. All right.( )8. Where are you from? Im from China.A. Im from Chinese.B. Im Chinese.C. Im in China.( )9. Tom! This is my uncle.A. my fathers brother.B. my mothers sister.C. my fathers sister.( ) 10. Whats the time? Its a quarter to one.A. 1:15B. 1:45C. 12:45( )11. Whats the weather like in Shanghai?A. Whats the weather in Shanghai?B. How is the weather like in Shanghai?C. How is the weather in Shanghai?( )12. Can I play the video games now? Im afraid you cant.A. Youre welcome.B. Thats OK.C. Please dont.( )13. Were going to the cinema.A. Were going to do it.B. Were walking in the cinema，C. Were going to see a film.( )14. Our teacher walks to school on foot every day.A. Our teacher goes to school on foot every day.B. Our teacher works every day.C. Our teacher likes walking every day.八、连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。(10分)1. things，in，are，the，now，the，car_2. you，what，wrong，is，with_3. you，let，help，me_4. is，the，what，weather，today，like_5. you，me，please，could，help_6. are，what，they，colour_7. many，minutes，hour，there，how，are，in，an_8. him，give，please，water，a，of，bottle_9. to，I，put，the，ball，in，the，box，want_10. fox，wolf，friends，and，are_读写专项一、 完型填空One afternoon just before Christmas an old man was walking through the city center. The 1 were all filled with food things and crowded with 2 shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying bitterly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had lost the ten penny piece that his uncle had 3 him. At once the old man took out a handful of 4 . He picked out a shiny new ten penny piece that handed it to the child. Thank you very much, said the little boy, drying his 5 . He cheered up at once.An hour or so 6 the old man was 7 his way back home by the same road. To his surprise he saw the dirty little boy in the same place, crying bitterly as before. He went up to the boy and asked him if he had also lost the ten penny piece he had just given him. The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 8 he still couldnt find the first one. If I could find my own piece, he said sadly, I would have twenty pence now.( )1. A. housesB. streetsC. shopsD. parks( )2. A. angryB. surprisedC. sadD. cheerful( )3. A. foundB. lentC. ownedD. given( )4. A. poundsB. sweetsC. toysD. coins( )5. A. eyesB. clothesC. handsD. nose( )6. A. beforeB. pastC. laterD. ago( )7. A. givingB. leavingC. crossingD. making( )8. A. soB. butC. andD. as二、阅读理解(A)What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words? The longer the lists, the better. Thats wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently (流利地). They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote, “Foreigners often speak English too correctly. But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people (民族) can only make its own language. It cant make another peoples language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.1. Generally, when an American or all Englishman speaks English, he _.A. never makes mistakesB. often makes mistakesC. cant avoid (避免) making mistakesD. always makes mistakes2. The sentence “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” means that _.A. foreigners speak correct EnglishB. foreigners speak incorrect EnglishC. foreigners speak English according to the grammar rulesD. foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English3. When we speak a foreign language, we should _.A. speak in the Chinese wayB. speak according to the rulesC. break the rulesD. not be afraid of making mistakes(B)One day a large rock (岩石) fell down from a mountain. The rock rolled (滚) down and stopped in the middle of a road in a village. It was like a big ball.Some of the strongest men in the village tried to lift the rock. They did their best but they couldnt move it away. They tried to push it, they tired to roll it, they tried to pull it with ropes, but nothing worked. Well, they agreed, theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to build another road.At the time a young boy about 12 years old was standing by. Excuse me, he said, but I think I can help you move the rock.You? they shouted. What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we cant move it at all. The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning some people came into the road. One of them shouted, The rock is gone. More people ran out into the road to see for them-selves. It was true. The rock wasnt on the road any more. It wasnt even near the road. In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere.This is impossible. they said. Where has it gone? The twelve-year-old boy stood out, smiling. I told you I could move it, he said.I did it last night. You see, he said. I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself. Then I covered it with the earth.( )1. What happened in the village one day? _ fell down from the mountain.A. A little boy B. A big rockC. The strongest men D. Some people( )2. The strongest men in the village could do nothing about the rock because _.A. they were lazy B. they were strong enoughC. the rock was too big D. they thought someone else could( )3. When the villagers heard the boys words, they felt _.A. happy B. sadC. surprised D. afraid( )4. The next morning, the people in the village found _.A. the boy lost B. no rock on the roadC. the rock was still there D. the boy was digging a hole( )5. From the story, we know that sometimes children are _ than men.A. stronger B. clevererC. more interesting D. more careful(C)Ainsley HarriottIve always been a bit of entertainer and played the funny man.I was a part-time comedian for years,so I learned how to stand in front of audiences. It made me sure of myself. I like being liked and I love making everyone smile.Ive lived in London all my life and have just moved to a larger house with my wife Clare and our two children,Jimmy and Madeleine.We spend a lot of time just singing and dancing around the house.I grew up with music because my dad is the pianist,Chester Harriott-whos still playing,by the way.My working day is divided between television and writing cook books,though TV takes most of my time. I spend about five days a fortnight working on the cooking programmes I appear in. I eat all sorts of things at home but I only buy quality food.When Im cooking, I experiment with whatever is in the fridge-Its good practice for my TV series.Im a football fan and enjoy going to matches, but Im a home-loving person really. I dont like going to the pub but we do go out to eat about twice a mouth. Theres nothing better than a night at home playing with the children. I rarely go to bed before midnight. Late evening is when fresh thoughts on cooking usually come to me,so I often write or plan my programmes then. When I eventually get to bed, I have no trouble sleeping！( )1What is the writers main purpose in writing the text?A to describe how he lives.B to say what makes him laugh.C to talk about his cooking ideas .D to explain how he stared in TV.( )2. What would a reader learn about Ainsley from the text?A He is a very good musician.B He likes to plan the family meals.C He is nervous about performing on stage.D He enjoys spending time with his family.( )3. What does the writer say about himself ?A He loves going out and meeting people.B He is very similar to his father.C He enjoys being popular.D He should go to bed earlier.( )4. What does he say about his working life ?A He would like to appear less on TV.B He gets his best ideas at certain times.C He prefers being a comedian.D He should practise cooking more.( )5. Which of the following is the best description of the writer ?A. The popular TV comedian who enjoys cooking,watching football,and having a busy social life.B. The TV cook who loves making people laugh, watching football and, above all, having a happy family life.C. The singing TV cook who likes making jokes, playing with his children, and having an early night.D. The cook and comedian who takes great care about the way he cooks his food and enjoys listening to music more than anything.能力小测- SPELLINGWhats the word?These are all rooms in a house:1 k _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 b _ _ _ _ _ _ _These are on the outside of a house:4 w _ _ _ _ _ 5 d _ _ _ 6 r _ _