高三第一次模拟英语试卷.doc

银川一中2010届高三年级第一次模拟考试英 语 试 卷2010.3命题教师:李丽霞、王金凤第卷 (共115分)第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the man?A. She thinks hardly of him. B. She thinks much of him. C. She thinks nothing of him.2. What would the man like to do?A. He would like to talk about a new play with the woman.B. He would like to invite the woman to see a new play. C. He would like to introduce a new play to the woman.3. What did the boy not like?A. Wearing school clothes. B. Wearing the T-shirt.C. Wearing the jackets.4. What are the college graduates being encouraged to do?A. They are being encouraged to find a high-paid job.B. They are being encouraged to find a low-paid but interesting job.C. They are being encouraged to set up their own business.5. How many medals has Bill got at the sports meeting up to now?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第6段材料，回答68题。6. What would the woman like to buy?A. Some traditional Chinese medicine.B. Some western medicine.C. Some kind of pills.7. How long will the woman wait for her medicine?A. 5 minutes.B. 15 minutes. C. 50 minutes.8. How should the woman take the medicine?A. Two times a day after meals.B. Three times a day before meals. C. Three times a day after meals.听第7段材料，回答911题。9. What day is it today?A. Tuesday the fifth. B. Tuesday the seventh. C. Thursday the fifth. 10. What does the man want to do?A. He wants to give up biology. B. He wants to ask for a leave. C. He wants to do a part-time job.11. Why does the man miss too many biology classes?A. Because he doesnt like it. B. Because he isnt good at it. C. Because he has to work.听第8段材料，回答1214题。12. How many people are there in Miss Blacks family at least?A. 7. B. 8. C. 9.13. When do many children live far away from their parents in America?A. when they are just 18 or 19.B. when they are married. C. when they are more than twenty.14. According to the conversation, where is the man most likely from?A. America. B. England. C. China.听第9段材料，回答1517题。15. What wakes up the woman every weekend morning?A. The dogs noise. B. The daughters playing the piano.C. The sons loud singing.16. Why does the woman think that she will be driven mad?A. Because the neighbors daughter always plays the same music again and again.B. Because the neighbors son always makes great noise.C. Because the neighbors two kids always get up early in the morning and go to bed late at night.17. Who does the woman want to settle the problem?A. The neighbors.B. The manager of the apartment. C. Herself.听第10段材料，回答1820题。18. Which of the following will make you fail to enjoy the present?A. Thinking about getting a good job.B. Playing a sport.C. Helping others.19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Success can make us get lasting happiness . B. Spending time with close friends can make us enjoy lifes simple pleasures.C. Doing some meaningful things for ourselves can make us find happiness.20. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How to enjoy the simple things in life.B. How to find happiness.C. How to help others第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. What fun it is to walk alone with full moon hanging in the sky.A. /; aB. a; /C. the; /D. a ;the22. The 2010 Shanghai World Expo _, and we should get into our preparation. A. approachesB. is approaching C. approachedD. has approached23. Take this box and _ you can find enough space. A. put it which B. put up it which place C. put it wherever D. put it in where 24. We all know the weather in the south is much warmer than _ in the north.A. it B. that C. what D. one25. I cant imagine how he finished the relay race, _ his foot wounded so seriously. A. as B. when C. because D. with26. The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court.A. were objected to having B. objected to haveC. were objected to haveD. objected to having27. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _ .A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment28. That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under _ roof lives a large family of three generations. A. which B. whose C. its D. that 29. Id almost given up hope of finding a car I liked, and then suddenly this one _ .A. turned over B. turned downC. turned onD. turned up30. It seems impossible for you to cover that long distance! In no way _ give up.A. I shall B. must I C. shall I D. I will31. The old lady _ the shopkeeper of charging her too much for the goods she had bought. A. accused B. charged C. blamed D. criticized 32. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ for her examination.A. to prepare B. to be preparedC. preparing D. being prepared 33. Isnt it about time you _ to do morning exercises?A. have begun讲解：正确答案为A。虚拟语气 It is (about) time something did （过去时）（该干什么了）。 B. begin C. should begun D. began34. She cant tell the _ difference between the twin brothers.A. slight B. simple C. slender D. single译文：我一点也说不出这对孪生姐妹的区别。讲解：正确答案为A slight 细微的，或slightest （最微妙的）B. simple 简单的、单纯的 C. slender 苗条的，D. single 单个的，不成双的，单身的35. Sorry, I must be leaving now, because theres a meeting. _.A. Oh, no, you cant.B. Yes, you can leave if you like.C. Do you really have to go? Couldnt you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I dont understand.答案：【】第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 共30分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。On a hike through the bush, he came across a young bull elephant standing with one leg raised in the air. The elephant 36 greatly pained, so Peter approached it very 37 .He got down on one knee, examined the elephants 38 and found a large piece of wood deeply stuck（刺入）in 39 . As carefully and as gently as he 40 , Peter worked the wood out with his hunting knife, 41 which the elephant carefully put down its foot. The elephant 42 to face the man, and with a rather curious look on its face, 43 at him for several tense moments. Peter stood 44 , thinking of nothing else but being killed. 45 the elephant trumpeted（高声鸣叫）loudly, turned, and walked away. Peter never forgot that elephant or the events of that day.Twenty years 46 , Peter was walking through the Chicago Zoo with his teenaged son. As 47 approached the elephant house, one of the creatures turned and walked over to near 48 Peter and his son Cameron were 49 . The large bull elephant stared at Peter, lifted its front foot off the 50 , then put it down. The elephant did that several times then trumpeted loudly, 51 staring at the man.Remembering the accidental meeting in 1986, Peter could not help 52 if this was the same elephant. Peter 53 his courage, climbed over the railing, and made his way into the elephant house. He walked 54 up to the elephant and stared back in wonder. The elephant 55 again, wrapped its trunk around one of Peters legs and threw this stupid fellow hard against the railing, killing him immediately. Probably it wasnt the same elephant.36Aappeared Bseemed Cproved Dremained37Aquickly Bcarelessly Ccarefully Dpitifully38Afoot Bbody Ctail Dhead39Aher Bit Cthem Dhim40Amight Bcould Cshould Dwould41Awith Bbefore Cafter Don42Arushed Bturned Cwalked Dstepped43Astared Bwatched Cnoticed Dglanced44Aquiet Bsilent Cfrozen Dsad45ASlowly BHighly CLowly DFinally46Aago Bafter Clater Dlate47APeter BCameron Cthey Dvisitors48Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dthat49Asightseeing Bvisiting Cwalking Dstanding50Afloor Bground Cearth Dland51Aall at once Ball the while Call the same Dall of a sudden52Arealizing Bfeeling Csensing Dwondering53Agathered Bcalled Ctook Dkept54Around Bdirect Cabout Dright55Ashouted Btrumpeted Cwhispered Dcried第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；，每小题2分，满分40分 ）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs. Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic(认错的) about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. 56What is the passage mainly about?AThe importance of working hard at school.BChoosing a career according to ones strengths.CHow to face ones weakness.DThe value of school work.57. The writer thinks that a student have a part-time job is probably _.A. a good way to find out his weak pointsB. one of the best ways of earning extra moneyC. of great use for his work in the futureD. a waste of time he could have spent on study58From the passage we learn that if a students school performance is not good, he _.Ashould pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilitiesBwill be regretful about his bad resultsCmay also do well in his future workDshould restart his study in school59. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in para 3) probably means “_”.A. be clumsy at doing things B. be skillful in doing thingsC. be not interested in certain things D. be easily bored in doing thingsBGrandfather and 3-year-old boys are natural buddies. On this particular day in May, the grandfather was pleased to have the company of his best little pal when planting the vegetable garden. For a while, the boy seemed to like it too. His small fingers were just the right size to pick up tiny seeds and drop them into Granddad-made holes. They were a great team.But before long the boy became restless and directed his anger at the seeds themselves. “Whats this one, Granddad?” “Beets (甜菜).” “Ugh, I hate beets.” “Well, then, lets do the pumpkin instead.” “Yuck. I really hate pumpkin instead.” “Okay, buddy. What would you like to plant?” “How about doughnuts (油炸圈饼)?”Just in time, the grandfather stopped himself from saying there was no such thing as a doughnut seed. Looking at the unhappy little face, he suddenly got an inspiration. “Wait a second. I have to go inside and get the right seeds.” Granddad returned with a handful of seeds. He and the small boy carefully planted them in a special corner of the vegetable garden. Weeks later, when the real seeds began to break through the soil, the boy became delighted with the tiny seedlings. He spent many afternoons helping Granddad water and hoe and watch them grow. And when the first baby vegetables were harvested, he liked them after all. For weeks, he forgot all about the doughnuts. But then one day at lunch, he said, “Granddad, what happened to our doughnuts? How come they didnt grow?” Granddad paused a moment. “Well, you know, doughnuts are tricky. Some years when you plant them, you get lots of doughnuts.” He sighed sadly. “But other years, all that comes up are the holes.”60The word “buddies” in the first sentence probably means_.Athe old and the young Bgardeners or farmersCfriends or partners Dteammates or classmates61From the first half of the passage we can learn that the boy_. Adoesnt like vegetables B. hates planting anything Cdoesnt like playing with his granddad Dhates planting vegetables because of his small hands62The boy became interested in the vegetables later because_.Ahe liked them from the very beginningBthose vegetables were the kinds he likedChis granddad advised him to do soDthey were the fruits of his own labourCNickname: Hawaiis Island of Adventure Size: 4,028 square milesPopulation: 148,677The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71F and 77F year around .Beaches: 47 Golf Courses: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: The bulk of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; Nightly rates range from$ 35$ 5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resortsIn addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 6482441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors BureauSee for Updated information.Shopping: The large shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast.63The passage is intended to be read by _.Astudents Bbusinessmen Ctourists Dimmigrants64The average population per square mile on the island is about _.A28 B32 C37 D4465Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big IslandABy train BBy airCBy rental car DBy taxi.66What can we infer from the passageAYou can see for updated information.BYou can call (800) 648 2441 to order some food.CYou can find some counts to play tennis on the island.DYou may pay a high price for spending one night on the island.DAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough，the answer to both these questions is yesTo some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth，and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligenceOn the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundingsThus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth，but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts can be supported in a number of waysIt is easy to say that intelligence is to some extent something we are born withThe closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligenceThus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely differentIf on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each otherRelations like brothers and sisters，parents and children，usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birthImagine that now we take two identical twins and put them in different environmentsWe might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boringWe would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a partThis conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence67By using the example that two people closer in blood relationship are close