沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we will regard these failures (失败) as a necessary and 1part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we dont 2this right (权利) to our children.Donnie was a student in my class. His3about failure kept him away from classroom games which other children enjoyed. He4answered my questionshe was afraid of making mistakes.I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 5midterm, when Mary, a new teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 6Donnie. She made a big difference to Donnie later.One morning, Donnie copied the math problem clearly and 7but he missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms.I didnt know what to do. Suddenly, a smile8on Marys face. From the desk she got a box that 9pencils. “Look, Donnie,” she said gently, kneeling (蹲在) beside him. “Ive got something to 10you.” She took out the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.“See these pencils, Donnie,” she continued. “They 11Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn (磨损)? Thats because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you 12learn to do, too.”She kissed him and stood up, “here,” she said, “Ill leave one of these pencils on13desk, so youll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers.” Donnie looked up with 14in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnies prize. That, together with Marys encouragement, gradually made him understand 15the meaning of making mistakes is -its all right to make mistakes as long as you erase them and try again.（1）A . similar B . active C . important D . interesting （2）A . offer B . pass C . send D . lend （3）A . spirit B . worry C . excitement D . pleasure （4）A . always B . usually C . often D . seldom （5）A . since B . because C . until D . although （6）A . including B . except C . without D . with （7）A . simply B . carelessly C . casually D . carefully （8）A . appeared B . froze C . disappeared D . lost （9）A . was made of B . was covered by C . was filled with D . was close to （10）A . tell B . show C . ask D . thank （11）A . come to B . prefer to C . point at D . belong to （12）A . might B . could C . must D . cant （13）A . your B . his C . her D . my （14）A . hate B . love C . fear D . sadness （15）A . how B . why C . where D . what 2. （10分） Mike didnt do his English homework. The teacher asked him 1. “Im sorry, I2.” “But why did you forget?”It didnt seem3or important,”said Mike. Are you going to punish (惩罚)me?”asked Mike. “4. The punishment is for me. I didnt teach you well,” said the teacher.“Thank you,”said Mike. You are the best 5in the world. I can never know as much as you , but you taught me a lot.”How can I be a good teacher if the students do not know more than me? I will not succeed until that happens,”6the teacher.Mikes7teacher was a strict（严厉的） man. Every day Mike played the same piece of music,and the teacher said it was not good and he must practise8. After two years of hard work, Mike left and felt sad.9when he played it in public, everyone said it was perfect, and he found he could play other pieces of music easily.What do you think of these two10?（1）A . how B . what C . why D . when （2）A . forgot B . forgets C . forget D . was forgetting （3）A . interest B . to interest C . interested D . interesting （4）A . Yes B . No C . Of course D . OK （5）A . student B . doctor C . scientist D . teacher （6）A . asked B . said C . cried D . laughed （7）A . Maths B . music C . Chinese D . PE （8）A . more B . a little C . many D . a lot of （9）A . And B . So C . Or D . But （10）A . students B . doctors C . teachers D . artistst 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （8分）阅读理解Joe，75，lived very happily and had a beautiful familyHe had four grandchildren，and they all visited him in their holidays.But while he was working，he lost his favorite watchBefore they came to visit，Joe was getting ready for his home for the kids：cleaning the house, buying their favorite foods and cooking delicious food.The watch was a gift from his deceased(已故的)wife when their first child was bornJoe loved the watch very muchHe was very unhappyWhen his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watchOne granddaughter asked：“Grandpa，do you remember when you lost your watch?Joe answered：“I guess when l cleaned the barn!”The children looked for more than two hours but could not find itOne grandson went to search(搜寻) the barn again，and Joe asked why he was going thereThe little boy asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent(安静的)He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran to his grandfatherHe found the watch!Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find itThe little boy said：“I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silentAfter a few minutes，I heard the tick，tick sound and found the watch”Joe hugged him and thanked the little boyThis shows the power(力量)of silenceIf we stay calm（冷静的），we are better able to find a solution(解决方法)!（1）From Paragraph(段落)2，we learn that Joe_ A . didnt know his grandchildrenB . liked doing housework very muchC . couldnt stand his grandchildrenD . waited for his grandchildrens visits（2）Joe felt sad when he found the watch was lost because_ A . it was beautifulB . it was a gift from his wifeC . it was very expensiveD . it was a gift from his first child（3）One of the grandchildren found the watch by_ A . cleaning the barnB . searching the barn carefully for two hoursC . making no noise and following the ticking soundD . asking his brothers and sisters for help（4）From the passage we learn that“_” A . Love keeps us busy all the timeB . Helping those in need makes one feel goodC . Believe in yourself and you can succeedD . Keeping silent sometimes is better than using your voice4. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项 NEW YORK MUSEUMOpening time: Monday to Friday: 9:00a.m.-5:00p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-l:00p.m.Address: 1100 Chesnut St. New YorkTelephone: 7736-4431CITY FLOWER SHOWTime: April 8th- April 17thPrice: $ 50 for adults, $ 25 for childrenAddress: 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4Telenhone: 5553-9561ENGLISH SUMMER CAMPHow will you spend your summer?The English Summer Camp at the University of Toronto, Canada!Age: 13 to 18.For more information, call CEE/CCIEE at 010-6606-2607.POP MUSIC WEEKThis week, bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang, Park, Beijing.Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will also share music with fans.Price: 30-50 yuanTime:9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m（1）New York Museum is closed on _. A . MondayB . FridayC . SaturdayD . Sunday（2）Tommy is seven years old ,he is visiting the City Flower Show with his parents. How much should they pay? A . $75.B . $100.C . $125.D . $150.（3）If you want to get more information about the English Summer Camp, you can_. A . go to CanadaB . write to CEE/CCIEEC . call CEE/CCIEE at 010-6606-2607D . send an e-mail to the University of Toronto.（4）In the Pop Music Week, will give performances in Chaoyang Park. A . bands and singersB . bands and dancersC . actors and singersD . bands and actors（5）Philip, twenty years old, is not allowed to _. A . go to New York MuseumB . visit the city Flower ShowC . join the English Summer CampD . watch the performances in Chaoyang Park5. （10分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AA young man is sitting by the road eating something. A policeman is coming over. At once, the man gets up quickly and runs down the road. The policeman runs after him. The man runs very fast. But the policeman runs faster. After a few minutes, the policeman catches him. Where are you going? says the policeman. You must be a criminal (罪犯) if you run like that when you see a policeman. No, no, says the man, Im not a criminal. Im just too fat, you see. The doctor says to me that I must always run fast after eating. I see, says the policeman, You are running to help to lose some weight (重量).（1）What is the young man doing by the road?A . He is playing games.B . He is drinking tea.C . He is eating something.D . He is listening to the radio.（2）What does the young man do when he sees the policeman?A . He says hello to him.B . He gets up and runs.C . He is waiting for him.D . He doesnt go away.（3）Why does the policeman run after the young man?A . Because he knows him.B . Because he thinks the young man is a bad man.C . Because he is catching a bus.D . Because the young man drops his pen.（4）Who runs faster?A . The young runs faster than the policeman.B . The policeman runs faster than the young man.C . The doctor runs faster than the young man.D . No one runs faster than the young man.（5）Why does the young man run?A . Because the doctor tells him to run after eating.B . He wants to catch a bus.C . He sees a friend.D . He remembers something.6. （10分）阅读理解The world is not hungry，but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that， because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage (短缺) later on?First we should all learn how to save water. Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today，in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive， but its already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see，if we can find a way out，well be in no danger of drying up.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。（1）The world is thirsty because _ .A . 3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB . we have enough sea water to use directlyC . we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD . About 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly（2）What does the underlined word “reuse” mean?A . 再用B . 改造C . 替换D . 启用（3）From the passage we learn _.A . if every city reused its water， well be in no danger of drying upB . man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earthC . today in most large cities water is used only onceD . water can be used only once（4）To avoid the serious water shortage， which of the following is the most important?A . Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B . Dont pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C . Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D . Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.（5）The name of the passage would be _.A . The Sea WaterB . How to Save WaterC . The Thirsty WorldD . The Polluted Water三、 补全对话 (共2题；共7分)7. （6分） Are you the only child in tile family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. (1) They even think their parents are unfa