牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试（I）卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 3 Computers单元测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。从下而每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）There is lots of _ in this place in summer.A . snowB . snowyC . rainD . rainy2. （2分）The new Apples product “iphone SE” is _ among the young people.A . meaningfulB . traditionalC . popularD . special3. （2分）Supper is ready, Alice. Come to the forks and knives on the table,Yes, Mom!A . lay outB . give outC . hand outD . put out4. （2分）I have a _ , I _ at a TV station.A . work,workB . job,jobC . job,work5. （2分）Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.It doesnt matter.A . took; by handB . took; by mistakeC . got; by accidentD . brought; in this way6. （2分）We will have to choose a person to _ our class to take part in the competition.A . returnB . rememberC . recommendD . represent7. （2分）A man with _ is usually not afraid of dangers or difficulties.A . courageB . adviceC . illness8. （2分）If you _ something, you say or write it in a formal(正式的)way.A . knowB . forgetC . state二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）The police warned the children in the river. A . not swimB . not to swimC . swimD . to swim10. （2分）When will you _?Its hard to say. The traffic is bad here.A . callB . thinkC . arrive11. （2分）Where are you going this afternoon?To the You know，I am always interested in Kun OperaA . palaceB . theatreC . restaurantD . station12. （2分） Della, the air is becoming worse. I hope people can reduce air pollution. If people drive less, air pollution will become less.A . make lessB . make worseC . make more13. （2分） Tony always has lots of new ideas to share with us. Yeah, hes such a _ boy.A . simpleB . creativeC . popularD . patient14. （2分）The _ is used to help you to control the computer. A . mouseB . keyboardC . monitorD . main unit15. （2分）Jack has got_ colour paper with him. Lets try to ask him for some.A . littleB . fewC . a fewD . a lot of三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） (2011.连云港)We live in “computer age(时代)”. People like using computers to do 1work. But more than 20 years ago, 2couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4.Since they are useful, many people like to use them, even at home.Computers 5very important because they can work6than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7people do a lot of work. Writers can use computers to write. Teachers can use computers to help teaching and students use them to study. Computers can also remember what you put8 them. Computers are very9. They are our good friends. Do you want to 10a computer.（1）A . all kinds of B . many C . very much D . a lot （2）A . teachers B . students C . computers D . scientists （3）A . a few B . few C . little D . a little （4）A . cheaper B . cheap C . expensive D . more expensive （5）A . is becoming B . becomes C . become D . became （6）A . quickly B . quick C . fast D . faster （7）A . help B . tell C . ask D . stop （8）A . on B . into C . up D . to （9）A . heavy B . careful C . beautiful D . helpful （10）A . lend B . pay C . have D . sell 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （6分）阅读理解Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.ThePyramids of EgyptThere are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh（法老）Khufu. It is known as the Great Pyramid. Its also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. They spent about 20 years finishing it.The Hanging Gardens of BabylonThe garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure（建筑物）. Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns（支柱）. There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed（存在）!TheLighthouse of AlexandriaThe Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesnt exist now, many people come to see its relic（遗址）every year.（1）The passage has talked about _wonders of the world. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（2）_raised high up the parts of the garden. A . Big green treesB . Lovely flowersC . StonesD . Large columns（3）Which is NOT true? A . The Great Pyramid used many stones to build.B . The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt.C . The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high.D . Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed.18. （10分）阅读理解Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they hold up our bodies and help us move freely.Bones are hard on the outside, but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood (血). Blood carries things we need through our bodies. It also helps move away the things that are not useful for our bodies, so we can stay healthy.Calcium (钙) makes our bones solid (坚固的), so we need to get enough of it each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.Vitamin D is also important because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food like fish and eggs, and we can also get it from the sun! Try to get a little sun every day so you can have healthier bones!Exercise improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing mountains can help keep our bones healthy and strong! （1）What can make our bones solid according to the passage? A . Exercise.B . Vitamin.C . Calcium.D . Sun.（2）In order to keep our bones healthy, what should we do? hold a book get calcium get a little sun do some exerciseA . B . C . D . （3）The underlined word “soft” means _ in Chinese? A . 笔直的B . 柔软的C . 弯曲的D . 坚硬的（4）What does the text mainly tell us about? A . What the bones are.B . When to use our bones.C . How to keep our bones strong.D . Why we need bones.（5）In which part of the newspaper can you find this passage? A . Sports.B . News.C . Health.D . Music.19. （10分）根据句短文理解，完成下列各题。A group of people asked this question to a group 4-to-8-year-old children. “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldnt bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. Thats love.”Rebeccaage 8“Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you dont shout at them because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Samanthaage 6“Love is what makes you smile when youre tired.”Terriage 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”Bethanyage 4“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Laurenage 4“Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.”Elaineage 5“My mommy loves me more than anybody. You dont see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Clearage 5“You really shouldnt say I love you unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”Jessicaage 8（1）The passage mainly tells us about _.A . what “life” means to childrenB . what “family” means to childrenC . what “friends” means to childrenD . what “love” means to children（2）Who told us the love between mum and dad?A . Clear.B . Elaine.C . Rebecca.D . Lauren.（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Rebeccas grandmother ever couldnt bend over.B . Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.C . If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D . Lauren prefers to wear her sisters old clothes.（4）What does Jessica mean about love?A . Too much love is no love.B . You should say love more often.C . You mean what you think.D . Say love more often if you have it.（5）What is love according to Terri?A . Love is the care between husband and wife.B . Love is a rest when you are tired.C . Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D . Love is a kiss from parents.20. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。We can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smart phones today. We also communicate by using programs like Skype and Face Time. We cant send tastes, smells or touch, of course. But scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smart phones to do just that.Adrian David Cheok is a professor at City University in London. He wants people to experience communication using all of their senses. He said In the real world, we can open up the glass, open the window. We can touch, we can taste, we can smell in the real world.To give users a sense of taste, researchers designed two electrodes (电极）that are placed on the tongue. A chemical process creates different tastes through molecules (微粒)on the surface of the tongue. This chemical process sends electrical signals that convince the brain that a person is tasting something. They have already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, you put your tongue in between and then it stimulates electrically your tongue and you get a virtual taste perception in your brain.A device(设备）called Scentee permits users to have the sense of smell. Scentee plugs into a smart phone and can spray tiny clouds of fragrances, including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate the device.Scentee holds a container with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the scents（pleasant smells) run out.（1）Where could the passage most probably be taken from?A . A news story.B . An advertisement.C . A science fiction.D . A science magazine.（2）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?a. Electrical signals are sent to brain.b. Two electrodes are placed on the tongue.c. The brain is convinced that a person is tasting something.d. Different tastes are created through molecules on the surface of the tongue.A . a-b-c-dB . b-d-a-cC . c-a-d-bD . b-d-c-a（3）What will be most probably talked about in the next paragraph?A . The bright future of the smart phones.B . How the sense of touch will be achieved.C . The different attitudes towards the smart phones.D . The advantages of the smart phones with new functions.21. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins (一种小鸟-鸫).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests(巢) in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.”“Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They dont come any more.”（1）Mr Ellis often talks about_. A . his old houseB . the old daysC . his life nowD . his family（2）The robins spent the winter in_. A . the southB . the westC . the northD . the east（3）_ built the nests in the trees. A . Mr EllisB . Some peopleC . The robinsD . Some dogs（4）The robins hasnt come to the hometown because A . people has built more houses.B . There are too many tree