英语必修ⅰ外研版m1课时演练.doc

英语必修外研版m1课时演练Akeep up withBdo away withCget down toDlook forward to解析：句意：我们刚搬进一幢较大的房子，有许多事要做。让我们着手做吧。本题考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“跟上”；B项意为“废除，去掉”；C项意为“开始，着手做”；D项意为“期望”。答案：C3(2010江西高考)Swimming is my favorite sport.There is_ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything解析：句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动。作为保持健康的方式，没有什么能比得上游泳了。本题考查不定代词。根据上文可知，空格处需要一个表示否定意义的词，所以C为答案。答案：C4(2010湖北高考)Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs，law or religion.ApersuadeBrequestCinstructDexpect解析：句意：所谓职责，是人们希望通过社会习俗、法律或宗教而让我们采取的一种行为或行动方式。本题考查动词辨析。expect sb.to do sth.“期待/盼望某人做某事”，符合题意和搭配。request sb.to do sth.表示“(以口头或书面形式)要求，(尤指)请求某人做某事”，如：I requested him to help.我请求他帮忙。persuade sb.to do sth.说服或劝说某人做某事；instruct sb.to do sth.“吩咐/命令/指导某人做某事”，都不符合句意。答案：D5(2010上海高考)Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_with her stories.Aamused BamusingCto amuseDto be amused解析：句意：Lucy很有幽默感，总是讲故事让她的同事消遣。考查非谓语动词作宾补。首先排除C、D，因为keep后不用不定式作宾补。amused觉得好笑的；amusing逗人笑的，令人觉得好笑的。答案：A6Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost_ his.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as解析：句意：彼得的夹克衫看起来与杰克的一样，但是却花费了他两倍的价钱。考查倍数句型“倍数as原级as.”。注意表达倍数常用的三种句型：倍数as原级as.；倍数比较级than.；倍数the size/length/width/depth/.of.。答案：B7Do you have enough to_ all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.AcoverBspendCfillDoffer解析：句意：你有足够用以支付日常费用的钱吗？有，足够并且还有节余。cover(of money) be enough for(sth.)(指钱)够(某事物)之用，如：10 pounds will cover our petrol for the journey.10英镑就足够支付我们旅行的汽油费。The firm barely covers (its)costs；it hasnt made a profit for years.该公司几乎入不敷出，已经多年没有盈利了。spend花费；fill 填充；offer主动提供。cover含义较多，“覆盖，包括，涉及，报道，走一段路，翻多少页书”等都是考查的重点。答案：A解析：句意：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。根据题意可知，我也不(高兴)，neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点)。答案：B10My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mineBSo mine isCSo does mineDSo mine does解析：句意：我的房间晚上很冷。我的也是。so引导的倒装句表后者与前者情况相同。其句式中助动词的选择应依前面句子中的动词而定。如：I can swim.So can he.I have finished the task.So has he.此题中第一句话中动词为gets，故后句倒装须用助动词does。答案：C11I never thought that he was good at mathematics，_？Awas heBwasnt heCdid heDdidnt he解析：句意：我从没想到他数学很好，他是很好吗？当主句中谓语动词为think，guess，suppose等词，主语为第一人称时，其反意疑问句的主语和助动词要与其后的从句一致，故选A正确。答案：A12Despite such a big difference in_towards what one e