初中英语人教版八年级下册Section B 1a-2d.ppt

Unit7 ShitanMiddleSchoolByLiHongxin2017 05 10 Unit7What sthehighestmountainintheworld SectionB2a 2e ShitanMiddleSchoolByLiHongxin2017 05 10 Panda is150cmtall weighs100kilos eats10kilosoffoodaday Oneofthemostendangeredanimals TheGiantPanda DoyouknowthattheGiantPandaisthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld Yes ThereareonlylessthantwothousandpandasinChina 濒危的 大熊猫 Usuallyonebirthproducesonlyonebaby twoinrarecases butthemotherraisesonlyone theotherislefttodiePandashaveanaveragelifespanof15years 在罕见的情况下 平均寿命 ProtectionoftheGiantpanda Chinaestablishednaturereserves 建立 自然保护区 保护 WWFcarriedoutaseriesofprogramonscientificresearch 世界野生动物基金会 项目 计划 Thegiantpanda notonlythenationaltreasureofChinabutalsolovedandcaredbypeoplearoundtheworld 国宝 Talkaboutpandasinyourclass Usethesewordstohelpyou Reading 2a big bamboo zoo popular cute blackandwhite Sichuan famous endangered beautiful forest protect 竹子 濒危的 bamboon 竹子 endangeredadj 濒危的 researchn v 调查 研究 keepern饲养员 Newwords awakeadj 醒着 excitementn 激动 illnessn 疾病 artworkn 插图 wildadj 野生的 governmentn 政府 阅读策略 Scanning Thismeansmovingyoureyesquicklydownthepagetofindspecificinformation 具体的 略读时 只需读每一段第一句话 较长的段落 读前两句 第一句话常是整段讨论的主题 在结论段 重点可能在最后一句 阅读时 把文本标出来 是帮助回答问题好方法 可将关键词画线或在段落旁写下本段主题 一两个字就够了 关键在于涵盖全文的速度 略读时遇到不懂单词 试观察前后字来猜出意思 比如 在不懂的单字前面是形容词 那么这个字可能会是名词 在不懂的单字之前是副词 那么这个字可能会是动词 只要了解段落大意就好了 2b Scanthearticletofindoutwhatthesenumbersmean 10 12 200 2 000 ScanningThismeansmovingyoureyesquicklydownthepagetofindspecificinformation 1 Itis8 30a m attheChengduResearchBase LinWeiandtheotherpandakeepersarepreparingthemilkforthebabypandas breakfast At9 00a m theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry Whenthebabiesseethekeepers theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover 2 They resocuteandlovely Itakecareofthemlikethey remyownbabies Iwash feedandplaywiththemeveryday They reveryspecialtome 3 LinWeilovesherjob butitisadifficultone 4 Pandasdonothavemanybabies maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo Manyyearsago therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheforests Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2 000pandaslivingintheremainingforests Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries 5 AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenincitiesaboutpandasandotherendangeredanimals Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals Andthechinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas Scanthearticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestions WhatisLinWei sjob 2 Whatdothebabypandaseatforbreakfast 3 Whatdoadultpandaseat Apandakeeper Milk Bamboo 2c para 1 para 1 para 4 4 Whyarepandasendangered 5 Whatisonewayofsavingpandas Lessforestforpandastolivein Teachingchildren para 4 para 5 Carefulreading 1 Itis8 30a m attheChengduResearchBase LinWeiandtheotherpandakeepersarepreparingthemilkforthebabypandas breakfast At9 00a m theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry Whenthebabiesseethekeepers theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover prepare for 为 准备 醒着的adj runover跑上前去 跑过去 兴奋地 走路时撞着 绊倒 成都研究基地 1 theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover 它们兴奋地跑过去 其中一些甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒 此句中runover walkinto和fallover均为短语动词 Languagepoints runover的意思是 跑上前去 跑过去 其中over用作副词 表示 从 的一边到另一边 穿越 例如 Sheranovertosayhello butIdidn trecognizeher 她跑过来打招呼 但我没有认出她来 walkinto表示 走路时意外地 撞上 例如 Ashewasthinkingtoodeeplyandnotpayingattentiontowherehewasgoing hewalkedstraightintoatree 由于他陷入沉思 没有注意看路 径直撞到了一棵树上 3 fallover表示 摔倒 跌跤 倒下 例如 Don truntoofast oryoumightfallover 别跑得太快 要不你会摔跤的 Manytreesfelloverafterthestorm 暴风雨后许多树木都倒了 falloversomething则表示 被某物绊倒 例如 Tommyfelloverthedogandbrokehisfrontteeth 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤 磕断了门牙 2 LinWei oneofthepandakeepers says They resocuteandlovely Itakecareofthemlikethey remyownbabies Iwash feedandplaywiththemeveryday They reveryspecialtome Infact manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina 照顾 照看 像 3 Scientistsaytherearenowfewerthan2000pandalivingintheforests Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries Pandasdonothavemanybabies maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursaday 每两年 死于 疾病 病 成年的大熊猫 竹子 spendtime in doingsth 花时间做某事 eatingabout10kilosofbamboo Manyyearsago therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheforests Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies 砍伐 砍到 2 Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2 000pandaslivingintheremainingforest 科学家们说 如今生活在现存森林里的熊猫不足2000只 此举中livingintheremainingforest是一个现在分词短语 用作定语 修饰名词pandas 又如 thegirlssingingunderthetree树底下唱歌的姑娘们thewomenwashingclothesbytheriver河边洗衣服的妇女们 3 AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas Weallhopethatinthefuturethere 濒危野生动物 的重要性 送 去 政府 Willbealotmorepandas Completethesentencesusingwordsandphrasesfromthepassage Thepanda attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorningto breakfastforthebabypandas keepers prepare 2 Adultpandasdonothavebabiesvery andsomeofthebabiesonlyliveforashor