book7-Unit-4-Sharing-Language-points.ppt

人教课标版高二选修7Unit4 Languagepointsinreading 1 hearfrom receivealetterfrom 他们会很高兴收到你的来信的 Theywillbedelightedtohearfromyou 每星期我都收到妈妈的信 Ihearfrommymothereveryweek Phrasesabouthearhearabout听到关于 的消息hearfrom收到 的来信hearof听说 听到hearsb out听到某人把话说完hearsb dosth 听见某人做了某事hearsb doingsth 听见某人正在做某事 2 Iknowyou redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere soI veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplacesItalkabout 1 bedyingfor todosth 渴望 极想 渴望做某事Afteralongdryseasonthetreesaredying thirstyforwater Nowadaystherearemoreandmorestudentsdyingtostudyabroad 由动词die构成的短语 dieaway逐渐消失diedown逐渐静止dieoff相继死去dieout逐渐消失 灭绝 3 Well it sabushschool theclassroomaremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass make的用法 1 bemadefromThepaperismadefromwood 2 bemadeofThehouseismadeofstone 3 bemadeintoGlassesismadeintobottles 4 bemadeinThisTVsetismadeinShanghai 5 bemadebyThemachineismadebyworkersinthefactory 6 bemadeupofTheclassismadeof30boysand30girls 4 WhenIreachtheschoolgroundstherearelotsof goodmornings formefromtheboys Manyofthemhavewalkedalongway sometimesuptotwohours togettotheschool upto多达 直到 胜任 由 负责 决定beuptosth bebusydoingsth 忙于 从事 it suptosb todosth 由某人负责做某事beupto befitfor胜任 常用于否定句和疑问句中 5 I mstilltryingtoadapttotheseconditions However onethingisforsure I vebecomemoreimaginativeinmyteaching 1 trytodosth trydoingsth forgettodosth forgetdoingsth 尽力去做某事试着做某事 忘记去做某事忘记做过某事 remembertodosth rememberdoingsth meantodosth meandoingsth stoptodosth stopdoingsth 记得去做某事记得做过某事 打算做某事意味着要做某事 停下来去做某事停止做某事 goontodosth goondoingsth can helptodosth can thelpdoingsth 继续做另一件事继续做同一件事 不能帮着做某事禁不住做某事 2 forsure肯定如此 毫无疑问 it that isforsure那是肯定无疑的 knowsth forsure知道 肯定无疑Soonhewillturntoyouforhelpandthat sforsure 3 imaginativeadj 富有想象力的 爱想象的animaginativechild writer有想象力的孩子 富有想象力的作家imaginaryadj 想象中的 假想的 imaginableadj 可想象的imaginev 设想imaginationn 想象力imagen 雕像 肖像 6 Theotherday Iwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen 7 Teacross偶然遇见 发现与come相关的短语 comealong快点 来吧comeback回来 折回 comefrom来自 从 来comeoff从 离开 脱落comeout出来 出版comeup走过来 走近comeover过来cometo来到 结果是 Don tforget 8 SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents mostofwhomwillbegoingbacktotheirvillages berelevantto closelyconnectedto Thesecommentsarenotdirectlyrelevanttothisenquiry Whathesaidhasnorelevancetothematterinhand 9 Tobehonest IdoubtwhetherI mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys livesatall honestly tobefrank frankly totellyouthetruthThereisnodoubtthat We llonlydoitonce ifatall ifatall 10 Butlastweekendanotherteacher Jenny andIdidvisitavillagewhichisthehomeofoneoftheboys Tombe 11 Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow 1 Heclimbeduptothetopofthehill fromwhereshecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown 2 Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites fromwherekiteflyingspreadtoJapan 3 Soonaftergettingoffhishorse thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows fromwherehecouldseenothingbuttrees fromonthetopofthehill 12 Tombe sfather Mukap ledustohishouse alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof thisshowsit saman shouse with的复合结构 with 宾语 宾补 1 with n doing doing表示with后名词发生的动作 此名词为动作的执行者 Helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky 2 with n done done和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系 此宾语是动作的承受者 Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback 3 with n todo动词不定式表示目的 或将发生 未发生的事 Withallthesemouthtofeed hedidn tknowwhattodo Withfiveminutestogobeforethelasttrainleft wearrivedatthestation 4 with n prep phraseTheteachercameinwithsometextbooksunderherarm 5 with n adjWhenheiseating hedoesn tspeakwithhismouthfulloffood 考例 Comeon pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject Sorry Withsomuchwork mymind Ialmostbreakdown 福建2007 A filledB fillingC tofillD beingfilled B withgrassstickingoutoftheroof伸出 探出 突出Theywrotethenoticeinbiglettersothatitwouldstickout Shedidn tlikethecoursebutshestuckitouttogetthecertificate standout continuedoingsth totheend evenwhenitisdifficultorboring Theyarestickingoutforapayrise Shefindsitdifficulttosticktoadiet Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohiswords torefusetogiveupuntilyougetyouwant 13 Therewerenowindowsandthedoorwaywasjustbigenoughtogetthrough 考点 getthrough意为 通过 穿过 考例 Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn tget 2006全国卷II A betweenB throughC acrossD beyond 点拨 getthrough通过 穿过 getacross使 被理解 14 adjustvt 调准 如 Thebodycanquicklyadjustitselftothechangesoftemperature 身体能迅速自行调节以适应气温的变化 Shecarefullyadjustedherclothesandherhairbeforegoingout 她出门之前仔细地整了整自己的衣服和头发 Beforeyoutakephotos pleaseadjustthefocusofyourcamera 联想 adjustableadj 可调节的 可调整的Theseseatbeltsareadjustable 这些安全带是可以调节的 区别adapt adjust 都含 适合 适应 的意思 1 adapt指 修改或改变以适应新条件 Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment 你应该适应新环境 2 adjust指 调整 调节 使之适应Youcan tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes 你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后 你才看得见 15 eventhoughIcouldnotparticipateintheconversation takepartin joinin 16 Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedtodryouttheleftoverfood Theybelievethatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenightsothefoodisdriedupinthecan dryout 使 变干 干透dryup 使 完全变干 河流 湖泊等 干涸 把 弄干 Theburningsunhasdriedupmanyriversinthisarearecently 最近 火辣辣的太阳把这个地区的许多河流都晒干了 MymouthalwaysdriesupwhenI mnervous 紧张的时候 我总是变得口干舌燥 17 otherwise作连词 意为 否则 不然 相当于or或ifnot 如 We llgoearly otherwisewemaynotgetaseat Iwasillthatday otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet otherwise作副词 意为 用别的方法 不同地 在其他方面 除此之外 相当于inanotherway或apartfrom 如 Heisrich butotherwiseanunhappyman 他有钱 但在其他方面是个不幸福的人 Heisnaughty butotherwiseaniceboy 他很调皮 但除此之外他是个不错的男孩子 Theyshouldhavebeenworking buttheywereotherwiseengaged 他们本应该在工作 但他们正忙别的事 拓展 andotherwise等等 及其他orotherwise或相反 或其他情况Inthekindergarten thechildrenlearnsinging dancing drawingandotherwise 孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌 跳舞 画画等等 Fineorotherwise weshallhavetogo 不管天气好不好 我们非去不可 18 ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe sfamily enjoyprivileges享受特权havetheprivilegeof 有 的特权asaspecialprivilege作为特权许可byspecialprivilege根据特权 1 AsateacherIoftena myteachingmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren 2 Mymotherstoodinthe 门口 andwatchedmeanxiously I 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 写出各单词的正确形式 adjust doorway 练习坊 3 Itishopedthateducationshouldbe 有关的 tochildren sneeds 4 ThetrainforBeijingthatyouaretakingwilldepartfromP 4 5 Iwillgotothestoretobuysome 烤架 forthepicnicnextweek relevant Platform grills 6 Someoldworkersenjoycertainp suchascompanycarsandprivatehealthcareinourcompany privileges II 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语 1 自从我表弟出国后 我一直没有收到他的信 hearfrom 2 回家的路上我们碰见一位老妇人躺在路上 comeacross Ihaven theardfrommycousinsincehewentabroad Onthewayhomewecameacrossanoldwomanlyingontheroad 3 她的红头发在人群中非常显眼 stickout 4 离家很久了 这个女孩很想见到自己的妈妈 特别是在她生病的时候 bedyingto Shehasredhairthatsticksoutinacrowd Beingawayfromhomeforalongtime thegirlisdyingtoseehermotherespeciallywhenshe sill 5 那个男孩兴奋地向他父母描述他第一天在学校的情况 picture Theboypicturedhisfirstdayatschooltohisparentsexcitedly 1 Whycan tuniversitiesprovidesomerelevantcourses today sproblems 2 Don tworry Thepaintwouldhavedried bythistimetomorrow 3 Ithasnotrainedforalongtimeandtheriveralmostdries III 用适当的介词或副词填空 to out up 4 Howmanyofusknowhowpaperismade trees 5 Inthepastmanyfruit growershaveadapted changesinthemarketandseasonalconditions 6 Thelittleboywon tdaredothatagain andthat s sure from to for 7 Educationwillmakeabigdifference thelifeofthechildreninmountainousareas 8 Afterhavingadelicioussupper thehostledus aroomupstairs 9 Alltheathletessleptinseparatebeds excepttwo whoslept thefloor to to on 10 Howcomesolate thenightyouarestillworking Tom 11 Feelingtiredafterthehardwork shefell bedandwentstraighttosleep 12 Howoftendoyouhear yoursister in into from 13 Mycarcouldnotget becausethestreetwastoonarrow 14 Thealphabetprovedeasytolearnandbeforelongtheylearnedtoreadandwrite theirownlanguage 15 Shecame someoldphotographsinthedrawer through in across 1 Weexpectedtoseethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty We seethefamousfilmstarinthefleshattheparty IV 每空填一词 使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近 weredyingto 2 Monthshadgoneb