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北师大版2020年中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.While my parents groped (摸索) their way to 1candles, I found my way to the 2. It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buses on the road were on. The traffic became 3because the traffic lights were not working.After 4the candles in our flat, my father took his torch(手电筒) and went out to check the lifts. I followed 5. All the lifts 6working. And unluckily, some people were trapped(困在) in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen 7arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8our flat.We carefully locked the doors and windows and then went to bed. The next morning, 9I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was 10to find it working. Like others, I think the blackout (停电) brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it wont happen too often.(1)A . shop for B . look for C . take in (2)A . window B . kitchen C . bedroom (3)A . strange B . heavy C . clear (4)A . achieving B . tidying C . lighting (5)A . him B . it C . them (6)A . forgot B . stopped C . finished (7)A . quickly B . quietly C . probably (8)A . arrived at B . left for C . returned to (9)A . when B . if C . because (10)A . angry B . happy C . lucky 二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)2. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Laura Simpson Once saved(挽救)the lives of over 30 people on a busPolice in Australia said that they wanted to give Laura a(n)1for her braveryThat day,Laura was travelling home from2school on a busBut suddenly the bus turned off theroadIt was 3:00 am,so I was 3 Laura saidBut then I felt a big bump(颠簸)and woke upI found the bus was off the road and going towards the treesI looked at the4and saw him lying over the wheel(方向盘)without movingI jumped out of my seat(座位)and took the wheelI shouted for someone to call an ambulance(救护车)Then I5the bus and helped the others off the busAfter the ambulance left,Laura called the bus company and asked for a new driver6the driver didnt arrive till the next dayWhile they were7him,Laura and some people played football and sang songsLauras story soon appeared in many newspapers and on TVSomeone8called me from ScotlandI9believe how far it has gone!she saidLaura planned to spend her school holidays helping her parents10their farm and learning to driveI hope I can pass my test!she said(1)A . example B . prize C . idea D . test (2)A . her B . his C . our D . their (3)A . studying B . training C . dancing D . sleeping (4)A . worker B . doctor C . driver D . teacher (5)A . stopped B . started C . bought D . sold (6)A . So B . But C . If D . Or (7)A . talking to B . comparing with C . waiting for D . looking after (8)A . never B . even C . only D . just (9)A . cant B . mustnt C . shouldnt D . neednt (10)A . over B . from C . of D . on 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共30分)3. (10分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。AThere are 50 students in Class 8. Now they are doing a survey about how they spend their pocket money. Some spend it on books, and others spend it on visiting. What about you? Please read the form and answer the questions.10%55%12%10%13%Buy some CDs and computer games.Buy some snacks and drinks.Buy some books in the bookshop.Save it up and spend it traveling on holiday.Buy some gifts for friends.(1)How many students will spend money on CDs and computer games?A . 10.B . 12.C . 13.D . 5.(2)What do the most students do with their pocket money?A . Buy some CDs and computer games.B . Buy some snacks and drinks.C . Buy some gifts for their friends.D . Buy some books in the bookshop.(3)How many students spend their pocket money traveling?A . 10.B . 5.C . 12.D . 13.(4)Which students are more than the students who spend money on gifts?A . The students who buy CDs.B . The students who buy some books.C . The students who buy some snacks and drinks.D . The students who spend money traveling(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A . Students who spend money on CDs and computer games are more than those who spend money on snacks and drinks.B . 10students save up their pocket money and spend it traveling on holiday.C . There are 60 students in Class 8 and no one wants to save up their pocket money.D . Students in Class 8 spend their pocket money mainly in four ways.4. (6分)阅读理解American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind of them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is anther short sentence they use. When you hear someone stay behind you, you know that someone wants to walk to past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.(1)You should say “Thank you” when . A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you(2)From the passage we know “Excuse me” if you want to A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . all above(3)This passage mainly tells us the way . A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans5. (8分)Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.(1)Why is being a teenager often difficult?A . Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B . Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with childrens problems.C . Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D . Because adults often make them feel stressed.(2)Why can leaving high school be a stressful time for teenagers?A . Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B . Because many peoples favourite memories are at school.C . Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D . Because they may worry about getting a place at university.(3)We can deal with the stress in our life _.A . by not trying to find a jobB . by forgetting about our problemsC . by getting a place at universityD . by sharing our problems with our friends(4)Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A . Because there are no jobs.B . Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.C . Because a job is more difficult than school work.D . Because there are many places at university.6. (6分)Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here! Guitar lessons Experienced musician from Australia, Good at teaching kids for 5years!For more information, please visit Larrys website: www. music. com. au Lost dog Medium size, with brown sports and short white hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call Susan at 732-8059. Taxi driver wanted Work full-time or part-time. Experience and a good knowledge(认识) of the city are necessary. English is also a must. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 513-2683.(1)If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may.A . call Susan at 732-8059.B . Visit the website: .auC . call Mr White at 513-2683.D . send an e-mail to (2)Who is the owner(主人)of the lost dog?A . Mr WhiteB . LarryC . SusanD . David(3)If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should .A . know at least three language.B . take a full-time job beforeC . be over 45 years old and know the city well.D . know the city very well and be an experienced driver.四、 阅读填空 (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 These days people are crazy about Wu Dajing. _ He broke his own world record in mens 500m short track speed skating(短道速滑)!_When he was young, he noticed two Chinese speed skaters on TV and then he decided to take up this sport. Wu smarted to learn to skate in 2004, and six years later he became a member of the national team.On February 22, 2018. Wu won the mens 500m short track speed skating with a time of 39.584 seconds and became the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short track gold. “_Im happy to win Chinas first gold here and I look forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,” Wu said._In fact, it is the first time Wu has shown his talent in skating._ He has won many medals at many world championships (锦标赛). Wu believes that as long as he works hard, he will succeed.A. Many people think he is really the “pride of China”B. I did my best in the event.C. He won second place in the same competition four years ago in SochiD. The young man won Chinas first gold at the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.E. Wu was born on July 24, 1994 in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, China.五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共13分)8. (1
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