高一英语英语必修三Unit2导学案及练习题.doc

高一英语英语必修三Unit2导学案及练习题 课题名称 课型Words and reading主备课人 Pre-reading 1. Look at the pictures above. Which do you think is healthy food? Which do you think will do harm to peoples health?2. What is a balanced diet?Do you know what are protective foods or body-building foods? 3. Look at the picture below. How can the man lose weight? Do you thin the being too thin is really healthy? While-readingScamming1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Wang Peng didnt know what was wrong with his restaurant.B. Yong Huis restaurant was full of customers.C. Wang Peng envied Yong Hui very much for los ing customers.D. Wang Peng found out why he lost his customers and decided to win them back.2. Read the passage quickly and then match the main idea with each paragraph.Part 1(Para. 1)：A. Wang Peng follows his friend to a newly opened restaurant that is popular.Part 2(Para 2-3): B. Wang Peng does some research in the library to win his customers back.Part 3 (Para 4)：C. Wang Peng is worried because his restaurant is not full as usual.Careful reading : Comparison of the two restaurantsWang PengsYong Huismenumutton kebabsroast 1)_fried rice2)_fruit water raw 3)_price 4)_Higher than that in Wang Pengs restaurantstrengthgiving the customers 5)_foodmaking the customers 6)_weaknesscausing the customers to be 7)_Making the customers 8)_quickly Post-reading 1. Read the text carefully again and choose the best answers. 1). When Wang Peng thought “Nothing could be better”, he means _.A. His food and drinks were the best.His food and drinks were the worst.C. His f ood should have been improved .D.He could do nothing with his food and drinks. 2) Why did Wang Peng go into the newly-opened restaurant? A. Because he was angry. B. Because he was curious.C. Because he wanted to blame its owner.D. Because he wanted to ask for advice. 3) Wha t is Wang Pengs impression on Yong Hui s restaurant? A. Alll the customers in it were very slim. B. It was too small and too noisy. C. The food in it was very nice and better than that in his. D. There was so limited food but the price was much higher. 4) Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wang Pengs restaurant because _. A. she thought he was a new customerB. she thought he had spied on her restaur ant C. she was told he was a spyD. he was too fat5) We can infer from the last sentence that _. A. Wang Peng would learn from Yong Hui. B. Yong Hui would learn from Wang Peng. C. The competition had began and would continue. D. The two restaurants would give up the compet ition. 2.True (T) or False (F) 1) Usually Wang Pengs restaurant was full of people. 2) Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks b y giving them a good diet. 3) Wang Pengs customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant. 4) Yong Huis menu gave them energy foods. 5) Wang Pengs menu gave customers more prospective food. 6) Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Huis menu. 7) Wang Peng drove back home, full of hope that he would win the competition. 3. Reorder the following jumbled sentences.A. D. Wang Peng wondered why. B. C. Wang Peng said “Hello” to Li Chang, but he seemed not to hear.C. G. He began to do research on how to win the customers back. D. B. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.E. F. Wang Peng found the menu there could help people lose weight.F. A. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant felling very frustrated.G. E. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.4. Choose the best word to fill the passageWang Peng felt 1)_ in an empty restaurant because no 2)_ came to his restaurant ever since he got up early in the morning. He wanted to find out 3)_. He hurried out and 4)_ Li Chang into a newly-opened restaurant. He found that the 5)_ named Yong Hui was se rving 6)_ foods to make people thin. Driven by 7)_, Wang Peng took a close look at menu. He could not 8)_ his eyes. He was 9)_ at what he saw. He hurried out into the 10)_ to do some research. After a lot of reading, he 11)_ that Y ong Huis food made people become 12)_ quickly because it was not 13)_ food. Arriving home, Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The 14)_ between the two restaurants was on! 1.TRUE or FALSE:1).Usually Wang Pengs restaurant was full of people.（）2).He provided a balance d diet in his menu.（）3).Yong Hui served a balanced diet. （）4).Yong Hui could make people th in in two weeks by giving them a good diet（）5).Wang Pengs customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant. （）6).Yong Huis menu gave them energy foods. （）7).Wang Pengs menu gave them food containing fibre. （）8).Wang Peng admired Yong Huis restaurant when he saw the menu. （）9).Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Huis menu. （）2.Reading comprehension1). Wang Peng felt frustrated because _. A. he failed to serve better food B. his restaurant was to close . C. his business was not as good as ever. D. he got complaints from customers.2).When W th ought “nothing could be have been better”, he means_A. His food and drinks were the best. B .His food and drinks were the worst.C. His food should have been improved. D. He could do nothing with his food and drinks3). Which of th e following statements is true? A. Wangs food was too expensive. B. Wangs food was rich in fibre and vitamins. C. Yongs diet provided too little energy. D. Yongs food was relatively cheap.4). What did Wang Peng do to win his customers back? A. Offer slimming foods. B. Advertise. C. Make his food cheaper. D. Both B and C. 5). We can infer from the last sentence that_ _A.Wang Peng would learn from YongHuiB.Yong Hui would learn from Wang PengC.The competition had begun and would continueD.The two restaurants would give up the competition. He hurried outside and went to the _ to do some _. After a lot of reading, he _ that Yo ng Huis food made people become _ quickly because it was no _ food. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The _ between the two restaurants was on!Warming up1节食_2.平衡 3. 黄瓜_4.豆_5.坚果 _6.茄子 _7.辣椒 _8.蘑菇_9.柠檬_10.桃子_Reading1. 烧烤_2.羊肉 _3. 烤制的_4. 油煎 _5. 腊肉 _6.变细，减肥_7. 好奇心_10.顾客r_8.生的_11.折扣_9.醋_12.女主人_13应当_ 14.减肥_15.被放过_16.说谎_17.赢回_18. 惊讶于_19. 烤肉_20.炒米饭_Using language1.谋生_ 2.欠债_3. 怒目而视_4.暗中监视_7.胸部_5.限制_8. 利益,好处_6.利益，好处_9.大蒜_10. 叹 息_11.联合_12.削减，删节_13.不久以后_14.增加体重_词汇拓展：(先写出所给词的汉语意思, 再写出相应的词形变化.)1.curiosity(n.) _(adj.)_ 2.lie(v.)_过去式_过去分词_现在分词_3.st rength(n.)_(adj)_4.benefit (n.)_（adj.）_5.combine（v）_(n.)_6.weigh(v.)_(n.)_任务二：单词拼写 5.The old model workers rich experience is not to be _(贬低,打折扣). 6.I havent the _(力气)to lift this table.7.If you dont understand the definition of a word, you can _(查阅)the dictionary.8.A five-day week _(有益)more than individual ly and economically.9.The two principle political parties have _ _(联合) to form a government.10.My mother _(限制) the amount of food that I eat.Task：快速阅读课本第14、15页两篇文章，完成下列字词翻译( 3 minutes to finish)1. 谋生_2. 负债_3. 盯着某人_4. 监视某人_5. 有限制的_6. 利益，好处_7. 合并_8. 消减_9不久之后 _10增加体重_11.咨询,请教 _12.消化,摘要_ _ 短文改错： 完形填空Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should 17 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 18 change into energy. Our bodies use different 19 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 21 , you are using energy-about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 23 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the health iest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 25 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth. People in the Western world do not eat 28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and dont take 29 exercise. Because of this, they 30 v ery easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans（美食家）. The result is that many of them become fat. In o rder to avoid 34_ fat and 35 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.16. A. above B. of C. at D. ov er17. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up18. A. which B. what C. where D. it19. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal20. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game 21. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep22. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting23. A. Children B. Work C. Sports D. Sport翻译下列短语烤羊肉 应该 减肥 被放过 说谎 赢回 感到沮丧 对厌倦 对感到惊讶 保持健康 1. diet 【用法】Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a health y diet ?【归纳】diet词性：_词义：_【拓展】均衡饮食 _ 低脂肪食品 _ 节食_ 你知道diet和food的区别吗?2. frustrate 【用法】He feels frustrated and angry.【归纳】词性：_词义：_【用法】The bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a picnic.词性：_词义【用法】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated【归纳】-ing 形式短语做_练习1)She buried her head under the pillow, _. (cry)2)The children came into the sitting-room, _. (sing and dance)3. cur iosity【用法】1)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.2)Childr en show curiosity about everything【归纳】词性：_词义：_【拓展】出于好奇_ adj._【用法】1) He is a curious boy who is always asking questions.2) She is always so curious about my work. 对-好奇_ 3)We were curious to know where shed gone. 极想做 _ 4. lie tell sb. a lie tell a lie /lies to sbv.意义过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎liedlie躺下，躺lainlay放置，产卵laying5. get away with sth【用法】 The thief got away with lots of money.词义：_练习Dont try to cheat , youll never _ it. A. get across B. get along with C. get away with D. get down to6. what could have happened?本应该/不应该做某事 本能够 一定做过 本不需要做 7. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest finest oil.cooked in the hottest finest oil是过去分词短语做定语相当于定语从句 。8. “Nothing could be better.” he thought.翻译例句: I couldnt agree more.I have never read a more interesting novel.I havent seen a film better than this.单项填空 3.Are you satisfied with this hotel?Not a little.We cant have_.Aa worse one B a nicer one Csuch a bad one Dso nice one4.Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes. I ve never been to before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting5. Can you understand the language by that native? A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak6. I m feeling rather in my present job, I need a change. A. frustrating B. frustrated C. frustration D. frustrate7. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful8. He to us that he the watch on the table. A. lied, lay B. lay, laid C. lied, had laid D. lay, had laid1.ought toshould1) should 和ought to 都为“_”，用于各种人称。ought to 的语气稍重一些。 You ought to (should) follow your teachers advice.2) 表示主语的义务或 责任：You should take care of your sister.4) should 和ought to 后面跟动词不定式的完成式, You should/ought to have made the