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上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)1. (10分)(2016福州)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮)London Eye,EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in EuropeThere are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at mostOn the ride,people can get a view of London TowerBuckingham Palace and Big BenOne turn takes 30 minutesHigh Roller USIt is the worlds tallest Ferris wheelIt is 168 meters tallHigh Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st , 2014A ride takes 30 minutesYou can also enjoy videos and music during the rideTianjin Eye,ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120metertall Ferris wheelIt lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,ChinaIt is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridgeThe wheel has 48 carsEach can take eight passengersPeople can get good views of the city during the 30minute tripRoue decision Paris FranceRoue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheelsIt is about 60 meters tall and has 42 carsBut people can move itBecause of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand(1)There are cars in London Eye A . 25B . 30C . 32D . 135(2)The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in A . ParisB . TianjinC . Las VegasD . London(3)High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye A . 33B . 48C . 60D . 108(4) is the only one to lie on a bridge A . London EyeB . High RollerC . Tianjin EyeD . Roue de Paris(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoymentB . Roue de Paris can be moved to many other placesC . London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turnD . Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time2. (8分)阅读理解 The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.(1)In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _. A . can see everything green and blueB . cant be in dangerC . can catch nothingD . cant see anything clearly(2)How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(3)When you have bottles of air on your back, you can _. A . stay in deep water for a long timeB . dive very, very deepC . live in deep water easilyD . dive freely without any dangers(4)Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.B . At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.C . The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.D . At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.3. (10分)阅读理解People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.(1)People usually use money A . to buy goldB . to get something they wantC . to buy shellsD . to buy something expensive(2)Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.A . the same metalB . the same paperC . the different metalsD . all kinds of things(3)In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .A . as a toolB . as moneyC . as a giftD . as a kind of goods(4) was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.A . GoldB . AnimalsC . RiceD . Knives(5)The first paper money A . looked like the same as the paper money used todayB . looked interestingC . looked like a noteD . had a square hole in the center二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题;共8分)4. (1分)Dont easily follow a fashion, my boy. Being y_ is the best rule. 5. (1分)People in China usually eat d_ at the Spring Festival. 6. (1分)Christmas Day is a _(特殊的)festival for people in the USA 7. (1分)Jim dreamed to be a _ (音乐家) in the future. 8. (1分)She bought some new _(盘子) yesterday. 9. (1分)Whats your date of b_? 1 February, 2004.10. (1分)The criminals dont like Tom. Because he is a p_. 11. (1分)Lilys d_is to be a teacher when she grows up 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题;共10分)12. (1分)My father _ (not do) any shopping with my mother on weekends. 13. (1分)I _(tell) him the news as soon as I see him. 14. (1分)You cant stop _(learn) English.It is very important. 15. (1分)It is necessary for us to learn as much as possible table_(manner) 16. (1分)儿童节那天,孩子们在迪士尼乐园玩得很开心。 Children had fun _ (play) in Disneyland on Childrens Day.17. (1分)Im looking forward to _(meet) you again. 18. (1分)How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. (1分)If you _careless tomorrow, you will get a good grade in the exam.(not be) 20. (1分)We all think the little boy becomes _ (patient) than before. He doesnt get angry easily now. 21. (1分)Did people_(eat) meat a long time ago? 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)China is a big country. The weather in the north is quite different from _ in the south. My hometown is Changchun. Its a beautiful city in the _of China. In the city, the spring is warm, the summer is _ , the autumn is cool and the winter is_ In the winter, people can _snowmen and play_ snowballs. People can also go_ and skiing. They usually spend a(n) _winter. Now many people in the south and even some _come to the north of China to see the _in the winter.五、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)任务型阅读(每空一词)Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earthJust like us, trees change a lot when they growAt one to three years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example,many trees grow thorns (刺) to tell animals not to go nearMost young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energyWhen trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges (挑战) in lifeAt the age of l5, trees become young adults(成人). They grow more slowly and begin to produce (生产) flowers and fruitIt is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizesAdult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧气)and natural beautyIf we give them good care,they will go on to live healthily for many yearsAs time goes on,trees begin to grow older and older and even dieAt this time,they still have their important place in natureIn many ways,the life of trees is like our o

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