沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What a hot day!The weather report says it will be tomorrow.A . much hotB . more hotterC . the hottestD . much hotter2. （2分） Laura a nice pencil box and four pens in it. I have one, too.A . has; there isB . has; there areC . have; there isD . have; there are3. （2分）Do you think there _ robots in peoples homes in the future?A . will beB . will isC . be will4. （2分）Tina goes _ after _ school at four thirty.A . home, theB . home; /C . to home, theD . to home;5. （2分）The garden is becoming _. A . beautiful and beautifulB . more beautiful and beautifulC . beautifuler and beautifulerD . more and more beautiful6. （2分）The stamp show is very interesting. I think its .A . busy visitingB . worth visitingC . ready to visitD . able to visit7. （2分）I have no idea how he finds the leisure centre. A . knowB . dont knowC . have the ideaD . dont have the idea8. （2分）He has _ all of the money and no one would like to help him.A . used toB . used asC . used upD . used for9. （2分）Before we did detailed reading, the teacher asked some _ questions to let us learn about the main idea of the passage.A . commonB . usualC . generalD . major10. （2分）Helen volunteers once a week _ in an old peoples home. A . workB . worksC . workedD . to work11. （2分）Its a pity that now in some areas, the rich are becoming richer, and _. A . the poor the poorB . poor poorC . the poor poorerD . poor the poorer12. （2分）_ a volunteer is very meaningful for me. A . BeingB . BeC . Been13. （2分）Can you tell me how to communicate foreigners? A . toB . forC . withD . of14. （2分）How was your vacation last Sunday?_ , we had a nice day.A . All on allB . All in allC . All at allD . In all15. （2分） My brother hurt his back while playing basketball yesterday. A . Thats all right.B . Thats terrible.C . I dont think so.D . Im afraid not.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little 1, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were 2heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man 3in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱) and started looking 4it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in5and took what she gave him.A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious 6. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went 7, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood 8the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will 9by showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, 10it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）A . sad B . tired C . frightened （2）A . so B . too C . such （3）A . walked B . was walking C . to walk （4）A . at B . for C . through （5）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprising （6）A . food B . drink C . fruit （7）A . out B . away C . in （8）A . what B . which C . why （9）A . help B . be helping C . be helped （10）A . or B . but C . and 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共39分)17. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Today, tourism (旅游业) has become one of the fastest growing industries (产业) in most places. Why are more and more people fond of travelling? The main reason is for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will want to go to the mountains or beaches nearby for relaxing. When people return from their trip, they will usually feel fresh and energetic, and ready to work harder.Travelling is also one of the best means (方法) for learning. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get a picture of it until you see it by yourself. Seeing is believing. Whats more, if you are a careful observer (观察者), you can learn much during your travel, such as the geography and the history of the places you visit. Though you have studied well at school, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. You can find the knowledge in your life, and it is more valuable than what you got from books.（1）Why do more and more people like travelling? A . Because they have a lot of money.B . Because they go out for pleasure.C . Because they have a lot of time.D . Because they want to travel all around the world.（2）Where do people like to go when they have a short holiday? A . They like to go to a faraway place.B . They like to visit a beautiful place.C . They like to go to the place nearby.D . They like to go to the place that they never went before.（3）What does the underlined word energetic mean in Chinese? A . 精力充沛的B . 疲惫不堪的C . 放松的D . 辛勤的（4）What can we learn from travelling? A . Geography.B . History of the places you visit.C . Both A and BD . Nothing.18. （16分）阅读理解BOn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native (当地的) to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages (笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir (纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species (种类) they had. I saw an old parrot which could talk. It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A . They lived in water.B . The writer was afraid of them.C . The writer did not want to feed them.D . The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（2）Which of the following is true? A . The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B . The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C . The writer went to see koalas first.D . The writer watched a bird show.（3）Where is the Wildlife Park? A . In Sydney.B . In Cairo.C . In Athens.D . In Rome.（4）How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A . Excited.B . Unhappy.C . Bored.D . Hopeless.（5）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday? A . A parrot that could talk.B . A chance to feed a koala.C . A photo with a koala.D . Food for the kangaroos.（6）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A . They lived in water.B . The writer was afraid of them.C . The writer did not want to feed them.D . The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（7）Which of the following is true? A . The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B . The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C . The writer went to see koalas first.D . The writer watched a bird show.（8）How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park? A . Excited.B . Unhappy.C . Bored.D . Hopeless.19. （10分）阅读理解As an English child, I started school when I was five. I studied at this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when I am 16. So I will spend 5 years at this school.The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. I also have one weeks holiday in February, June and October.In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. The exams are called GCSE. All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.Here is my timetable for this year. School ends at 3:15.TIMETABLEPupils name: Mike King8:459:2010:3511:5012:4012:502:00Mon.TUTOREnglishMathsLUNCHTUTORScienceITTues.GeographyEnglishScienceFrenchWed.FrenchCookingGeographyHistoryThur.GamesMathsFrenchEnglishFri.MathsEnglishHistoryClassicsHere is my diary for last week.Monday In English, we started reading the play called “Macbeth” by William Shakespeare - it is about a king in Scotland.Tuesday In geography, we are still learning about pollution. It is important but I am bored with it!Wednesday In history, my favorite subject, we are learning about medicine in the past. Next week we are going to a museum in London to see some old medical things.Thursday I went to the cinema with Tom after school.Friday I walked to school with Matthew and I gave him a football for his birthday.（1）In a school year, there are _ weeks holiday in all.A . 10B . 11C . 12D . 13（2）What foreign language does Mike choose this year? A . EnglishB . ItalianC . GermanD . French（3）Mike can learn something about medicine on _.A . WednesdayB . TuesdayC . ThursdayD . Monday（4）Which of the following sentences is Not true?A . Mike usually has history twice a week.B . Macbeth is a play about a king in Scotland.C . Each student in England will have to learn science.D . Next week Mike is going to the museum to see some old pictures.（5）According to the passage, the writer thinks that_.A . Matthew will like the basketball as a birthday presentB . the geography lesson about pollution was important, but boringC . the students in England will leave the school without taking the examsD . he will spend 10 years at school before he goes to colleges or universities20. （5分）B.完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. Its used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger.A big number of people in the world still dont have enough food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First,there have been more droughts(干旱) and floods recently. Also,a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.Another big reason is food waste. Most people dont realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we dont use it goes bad. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year.That is over 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year.So think twice next time you want to throw away food.By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you cant eat all you order, take the rest home. Dont be too picky about food so that you dont leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much. Dont cook too much.When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources(资源) are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.title:_on World Food Daythe UNs _to start this dayto remind people not to waste food and fight hungerfacts of food shortageOver 1,000 million people are hungry each year.15 million children die of hunger each year.reasons for food shortagemore droughts and floods nowa growing populationFood wasteworldwide_of it each year The average person throws away 50kg of food. Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted. The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000 people,and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300,000,000 people. Ways to stop food wasteu Only order as such as you can eat at a restaurant.u Take the rest of food home if you cant eat all youve ordered.u Dont be too picky about food.u Be sure not to _more food at home than you need._includedu energyu timeu water四、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。possible parents America true value（1）To tell you the _, I often feel nervous in front of strangers.（2）If you want to do that, you should get your _ support.（3）Thank you for your help and _ advice.（4）It is said that many _ teenagers will come to watch the 2014 Youth Olympic- Games in Nanjing.（5）It is _ for me to design the poster without your help.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）There will be a wonderful concert tomorrow. W _you do， dont miss it . （2）I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain h_. （3）I have to look after my s_grandmother in the hospita