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北师大版初中英语九年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on us to1and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, Wastewater problem is especially2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is wastewater.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes,3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and. using the kitchen. The rain also4wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it,6must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater8homes can be reused. Then there will be9wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned10it goes back to nature.(1)A . drink B . save C . carry D . watch (2)A . easy B . popular C . small D . serious (3)A . factories B . lakes C . rivers D . seas (4)A . gets back B . hands in C . changes into D . picks up (5)A . nothing B . something C . nobody D . somebody (6)A . What B . Who C . Why D . How (7)A . work B . interest C . health D . business (8)A . on B . for C . with D . from (9)A . less B . more C . better D . worse (10)A . and B . whether C . after D . before 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (10分)阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success. Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation wont be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far. Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. People may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So scientists are doing everything they can to help improve the space environment. (1)How many kinds of dangers in space does the passage mention? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Scientists have found out many ways to solve problems in space.B . People can have a travel to space or even live in space in ten years.C . The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemens children.D . Space is really dangerous, so it only interests scientists on the earth.(3)_ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. A . B . C . D . (4)The main purpose of this passage is to _. A . introduce what the space environment is like nowB . warn us the dangers in the space environment nowC . tell us spacemen are working hard to improve the space environmentD . explain why space rubbish has caused lots of damage to the environment3. (8分)阅读理解Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister”seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to bea parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), a law that was carried out in China about forty years ago. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 saidall couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facingan aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found thatgrowing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental health.“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that parents dont.”Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fearand so on.Liu Fang, 20, fromShenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best partof having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.(1)There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six(2)The one-child policy caused some problems except _.A . the aging populationB . labor shortagesC . the population growthD . the low birth rate(3)We can infer from the article that _.A . Lin Xiao doesnt like her sisterB . Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterC . Laura is against the two-child policyD . The one-child policy is out of date now(4)The best title for this article should be _.A . Brothers and sisters are good for us.B . The family planning policy is bad.C . The two-child policy helps a lot.D . A new policy was made.4. (6分)阅读理解 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言).Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbour called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grow-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions-in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, who dubbed the film together with his daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as time flies, he says.(1)The novel The Little Prince was written in the . A . 1900sB . 1940sC . 1990sD . 2010s(2)The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because . A . you must know about it if you love reading booksB . it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC . it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD . the director has made it into a 3D animated film(3)How does The Little Girl get to know The Little Prince? A . She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B . Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C . The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D . She moves home next to The Aviator.(4)What does the underlined word good-natured mean? A . kind.B . friendly.C . helpful.D . A,B&C .5. (8分)阅读理解 Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.Spidermans story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers. He is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him, that with great power, there must also come great responsibility(责任 ), Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman (himself) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because hes so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.(1)Who created Spiderman? A . Stan Lee.B . Marvel.C . Peter Parker.D . Superman.(2)What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider? A . He could not see with his eyes.B . He became a spider.C . He developed spider-like powers.D . He was sick.(3)What does with great power, there must also come great responsibility mean? A . Powerful people can do whatever they like.B . People with power are always good.C . Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good.D . Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen.(4)In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people? A . Money, time, studying, reading.B . Money, work, time, relationships.C . Relationships, sport, money, work.D . Money, work, time, sleep.三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构,句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)Made up, worried; spend, grew up, compare, nervous(1)I used to be _ about tests all the time. (2)Wait before you buy that watch. Lets _ the prices in another store. (3)On Chinese New Year, people like to _ time with their families. (4)I used to be _ about tests all the time. (5)She _ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now. (6)Wait before you buy that watch. Lets _ the prices in another store. (7)I havent seen my cat for two days. Im very _ about her. (8)On Chinese New Year, people like to _ time with their families. (9)She _ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now. (10)I havent seen my cat for two days. Im very _ about her. 四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a c_to learn new words五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)8. (10分)语法填空 Water is very important to living things. _(with)water, there can be no life _the Earth. All _(plant)and animals need water. Man also needs water. We need water _(drink), to cook food and to clean _(us). Water is needed in farms, factories, offices, schools _families. Water is found in seas, rivers and lakes. It can be found everywhere _ the world, _ it can also be found in the air. We cannot see or feel the water when it is part of the air. Clouds are also _(make)of water. They are little drops of water. When water _(freeze), it becomes ice. So ice is also water. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)阅读下面材料,根据要求完成小题。 People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a lanuage that can be understood by everyone in the world ? Emojis might be the first truly universal (通用的) language.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across, A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official (官方的) emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. These new emojis do not come out of nowhere. They come from what people think about, like and care about.Emojis can be used to represent (代表) different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones (肤色) were added. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as doctor, police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs, This year, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs.But
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