上海新世纪版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年5月英语初中毕业升学考试第二次适应性测试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Look at _ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _ university student?Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A . the, aB . a, anC . the, anD . a, a2. （2分）一I think Beijing is a good place to visit一I agree with your A . adviceB . decisionC . opinionD . trouble3. （2分）_ of your parents know how important it is to keep healthy. A . BothB . EitherC . AllD . Neither4. （2分）Do you know how to _ this word?Yes, B-A-L-L.A . spellB . readC . see5. （2分） Why did the cat jump suddenly?Oh, it saw a mouse.A . excitedly and loudlyB . quickly and quietlyC . quickly and unexpectedly6. （2分）Our math teacher is very kind _ he looks very serious.A . becauseB . thoughC . ifD . when7. （2分）He the book for ten years. A . has hadB . boughtC . has boughtD . keep8. （2分）_ they are brothers, they look like each other.A . BecauseB . ThoughC . WhenD . So9. （2分）Do you know _? Yes, she is very kind and outgoing. A . whats his mother likeB . what his mother likesC . what his mother is likeD . how his mother is like10. （2分）Sally，what about going to the classroom?_A . Youre welcomeB . Have a good dayC . Nice to meet youD . That sounds good二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Many of you are studying English and you may be wondering why it is so difficult 1. Its actually not too difficult to learn 2you know some 3about the language and culture that it reflects（反映）. 4the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several 5languages such as French，German，Latin，Greek and Anglo-Saxon. In addition（除此以外），there are words from Spanish in English and 6American Indian words and names，even some Chinese and Japanese 7can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 8other languages is 9of the key reasons why some of the difficulties that people meet with（遇到）10they are learning English.（1）A . learn B . to learn C . learning D . learned （2）A . but B . and C . if D . unless （3）A . news B . facts C . truth D . information （4）A . Perhaps B . But C . Soon D . Yet （5）A . other B . another C . the other D . others （6）A . much B . lot C . a lot D . many （7）A . words B . culture C . language D . letters （8）A . for B . to C . from D . out （9）A . that B . something C . one D . this （10）A . until B . before C . after D . while 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)12. （10分） If you go to Finland, youll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票价) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (预防措施) against others?（1）The word “foolish” probably means _.A . friendlyB . carefulC . strangeD . funny（2）Why wouldnt the driver show the least sign of worry? Because _.A . he is sure that the passengers always act on good faithB . he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappyC . he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay himD . he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble（3）The dining rooms in all big hotels _.A . check the guests registration card carefullyB . give people meals without payingC . serve their guests free of chargeD . only serve their guests free breakfast（4）Whats FALSE according to the passage?A . No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes.B . All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business.C . Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.D . Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely.（5）The sentences “which is which” and “what is what” show that _.A . the Finns are foolishB . the Finns take things seriouslyC . the Finns are busy making money for the familyD . the Finns never take precaution against others13. （8分） The London Olympic Games are coming soon. This summer, Chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-D on CCTV.When you watch 3-D movies or TV, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. The 3-D glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.3-D, means having three dimensions: width, height and depth. 3-D technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. Because the pupils of a persons eyes are about 6.5 cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different angle. Our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. The small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth.While watching 2-D films, we dont have to wear the special glasses. We see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. This is because there is only one way of watching it.So the aim of 3-D technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. It uses two film projectors. One projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. When we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-D glasses.While watching 3-D films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. However, some people are against watching 3-D films. One of the reasons is the 3-D glasses makes the screen of the film or TV look darker. It is bad for eyes. Whats more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-D movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures.（1）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _.A . how we see things in 3-DB . how we watch the Olympic GamesC . how 3-D films are madeD . where we watch 3-D films or TV（2）When we watch a 2-D film, each of our eyes get _ information.A . noB . differentC . darkD . the same（3）Which is the following is right according to the passage?A . We dont have to wear 3-D glasses if we watch games in 3-D on TV.B . The 3-D technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.C . All the people can have fun watching 3-D movies or TV for a long time.D . 3-D glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.（4）Why are some people against watching 3-D films? Because _.A . they make them more excited or sadderB . 3-D glasses make the screen look darkerC . 3-D films make all people get headachesD . they dislike watching the Olympic Games四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共8分)14. （5分）阅读下列材料，从方框中选出正确选项，使短文通顺，内容完整。Tim was reading a book at home. Someone knocked on the door. He opened the door. _“My name is Rebecca,” said the lady. “Youve got to help me!”“Take it easy, ”_ . “What happened?”“My grandma died last month. She left all her money, about $1,000,000 to me. She told me she had saved the money in a bank. _.”“But yesterday when I went to the bank, I only got an envelope（信封）with nothing in it._ !”Rebecca took the envelope out of her handbag and gave it to Tim.Tim looked at it carefully under the light. It was just an envelope with two old stamps on it._ .“Dont worry, Rebecca,” he said. “Your money is still here.”A. Tim gave her a cup of teaB. He thought for a while and smiledC. It was a worried young ladyD. The money is goneE. I could go to get it after her death15. （3分）阅读理解We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks(背包） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better ones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncles backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.“I didnt. You did.” He said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. Once you have more negative thoughts ,your mind will be heavier.”With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.（1）How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags?(不超过5个词）_（2）What did they find about his uncles bag