外研版中考英语真题试卷（I）卷.doc

外研版中考英语真题试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）- What do you think of Beihai?- Its great. _ air is so fresh.A . AB . AnC . TheD . /2. （2分）（2015西宁）Thousands of people come to visit Qinghai Lake every year. Thats true. It has become our _.A . praiseB . princeC . prideD . price3. （2分）Lucy, do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like Americans?No, we dont. It is _ festival, not_.A . their; oursB . theirs; oursC . theirs; ourD . their; our4. （2分）Which pair of trousers do you think would _ my coat the most?The black ones. They have the same colour as your coat.A . matchB . preferC . check5. （2分）Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course, the moon is.A . smallB . smallerC . smallestD . the smallest6. （2分）How do you improve your spoken English?_ talking with friends in English.A . WithB . InC . ByD . For7. （2分）Your book can _ on the desk.A . beB . isC . areD . do8. （2分）Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2013.A . beginB . beganC . have begunD . had begun9. （2分）We often hear her _ this song.A . singB . singsC . to singD . singing10. （2分）_ Mr. Smith is not rich, _he always gives money to the poor.A . Although ; /B . Although ; butC . But ; althoughD . Because; /11. （2分）In most countries cigarettes _ to anyone under 18. A . dont sellB . are not soldC . didnt sellD . were not sold12. （2分）I really like the family photo _ we took on my grandpas 80th birthday.A . whoB . thatC . whatD . whose13. （2分）My father didnt go to bed _ he finished the work. A . beforeB . afterC . whenD . until14. （2分）I do not know when she can _ her homework. Its said that she has never done her homework. A . find outB . hand inC . use upD . throw away15. （2分） Could you please tell me ? Yes. There is one on Center Street.A . where can I buy some stampsB . when you will take your vacationC . when was the telephone inventedD . if there are any good restaurants here二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）（2017温州）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went2school psychologists office to ask for help.Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a 3study of them, said the psychologist.Ive been trying hard. Johnnie was about to4.The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were5 able to learn maths, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day you will find6you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very7you.Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 8amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called green thumb. The plants he9grew, and the roses blossomed. People started to accept his 10for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission , he started the work, 12he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were13for it. People gave him young trees. rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little14.Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they15beauty before the eyes of people.（1）A . job B . garden C . lesson D . present （2）A . into B . past C . along D . through （3）A . funny B . public C . careful D . similar （4）A . lie B . cry C . laugh D . agree （5）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never （6）A . how B . when C . what D . where （7）A . strict with B . proud of C . angry with D . sure of （8）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （9）A . picked up B . pointed at C . talked about D . looked after （10）A . suggestions B . invitations C . situation D . attention （11）A . buy B . rent C . clean D . notice （12）A . but B . and C . so D . or （13）A . common B . natural C . possible D . necessary （14）A . farm B . lake C . park D . market （15）A . find B . spread C . collect D . describe 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）（2017苏州）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。DLizzie-s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)Day 3: Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning. Wed be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you cant fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if wed be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day.Day 4: Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It s about minus 20C today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T-shirts !Day 5: Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. Im told its a bit colder today, about minus 5 , but its not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the bas have to do a spccial training course before were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7: Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and its warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day. At first I thought I was going mad. Id step outside in the morning and think, Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterday. Its because the sea ice is always movingslowly thankfully !（1）Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on_. A . TuesdayB . WednesdayC . ThursdayD . Saturday（2）What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera? A . Strong winds.B . Thick clouds.C . Mountains of ice.D . Low temperatures.（3）How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic? A . Afraid.B . Nervous.C . Amazed.D . Bored.（4）What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that _. A . people walked around in T-shirtsB . there was a special training courseC . the weather was sometimes warmD . the scenery changed every day18. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many river and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the biggest cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have bad health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is almost covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much on their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.（1）have made the earth change a lot.A . Human beingsB . AnimalsC . Plants（2）There are kinds of pollution in this passage.A . threeB . fourC . five（3）Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . No, there isnt.（4）Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage ?A . If a river is polluted, you can still drink the water in itB . We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakesC . Water pollution is very serious nowadays（5）Which sentence is RIGHT ?A . Though Mexico city is almost covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B . Air pollution can make people sick.C . Now fewer farmers use chemicals on the field.19. （10分）阅读理解Hello! This Chinese boy is Li Lei. Hes 12.Hes in No.3 Middle School. Hes in Class 2,Grade 1. His good friend is Jack. Hes an English boy. Hes in Li Leis school. Hes in Class1. Grade2. MrsRead is an English teacher in their school.Shes an English woman. Jack and Li Lei have a secret (秘密)Jack is their English teachers son.（1）How old is Li Lei? A . 11B . 12C . 13D . 14（2）What class is Li Lei in? A . Class1.Grade1B . Class2.Grade1.C . Class1.Grade2D . Class2.Grade2（3）Whats Li Leis friends name? A . Li LeiB . ReadC . JackD . Green（4）Whos their English teacher? A . Li LeiB . JackC . Mrs GreenD . Mrs Read（5）Is Jack Mrs Reads son? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, he isnt .D . No, he is四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）（2015泰安）综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)do，advantage，two，work , from，them，when，even，reach，differentIn China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by_. They make money in many_ways.When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit _their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents_ housework to make money at home. When they_sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by_in fast food restaurants,especiallyduring the summer holidays.There are many_of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn thevalueof money by working hard ._ , they learn tomanagemoney to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and _ clothes they like. Third, they learn todeal withthe daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money ishelpfulfor children _ they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。win, different, choose, success, comfortable（1）There are many1 between the two pictures. （2）Tomorrow is my mothers birthday. I want to 1a special gift for her. （3）Of all the ways to school, I think going by train is the1. （4）Who is the 1of the basketball game? Do you know