译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Hello, whos_? _is Lucy. May I speak to Andy?A . you ; IB . that; IC . you; ThisD . that; This2. （2分）The new students always have a party _ the evening _ September 1. A . on; onB . on; ofC . in ; ofD . in; in3. （2分）I dont like salad, _ Amy does.A . andB . butC . forD . so4. （2分） Who are they? _my parents. A . ItsB . theyreC . They isD . They are5. （2分）（2015广西贺州）Peter is _ student in our class. He often helps us with our schoolwork.A . popularB . more popularC . most popularD . the most popular6. （2分）Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to. A . wouldB . mightC . mustD . need7. （2分） Peter says Red Rock Canyon is a great place for rock climbing. Hes right. I_ there twice.A . was goingB . wentC . have beenD . have gone8. （2分） you Chicago?A . Are; visitB . Are; visitedC . Did; visit9. （2分）Do you often clean your bedroom? Yes, my bedroom _ every day.A . is cleanedB . was cleanedC . cleansD . is cleaning10. （2分） What time will Mr Brown be back to China? Sorry. I dont know _.A . when did he go abroadB . why he is going abroadC . how soon will he be backD . how long he is going to be there二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）（2017鄂州）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。One evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was 1. I started back along the path hurriedly 2the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and 3with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. Whats the matter, love ? She asked kindly. I4about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, Thats going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, Ill keep my eyes 5for it. I thanked her, 6nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. Guess what? She said, I found your diamond! To our7, shed found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. It was lucky that I found it. When we 8her with some money for her help, she 9politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for its worth several thousand dollars, but she didnt.Every time I look at my ring and 10myself that therere kind and beautiful hearts in the world. Ill spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.（1）A . changing B . shining C . burning D . missing （2）A . looking for B . staring at C . running after D . taking away （3）A . fed B . filled C . covered D . taken （4）A . explained B . asked C . cared D . learned （5）A . opened B . closed C . close D . open （6）A . getting B . expecting C . wondering D . telling （7）A . attention B . sadness C . surprised D . surprise （8）A . gave B . offered C . provided D . showed （9）A . refused B . received C . accepted D . confused （10）A . ask B . remind C . warn D . promise 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共39分)12. （8分）阅读理解You cant look good if you are not healthy. And one way to be healthy is to do exercise.Football, tennis, volleyball and swimming are all good for you. Muscle (肌肉) exercise is also important. You can exercise at school or at home. Boys can do push-ups (俯卧撑) and girls can do sit-ups (仰卧起坐).But there are some donts here:First, stay away from weight lifting (举重). Its bad for you, because it gives too much stress (压力) to your body and you cant grow tall if you practise often. You should exercise for about an hour a day, and three days a week. On the other days, dont exercise too much. Exercising too much is not a good idea.Dont want fastresults (结果). Your muscles will grow when you get older. If you want to be healthy and strong, exercise and healthy food are the best way. But dont think you can make it in one day.（1）“You” in this article is a . A . teacherB . parentC . studentD . player（2）In Paragraph (段) 2, we can know . A . when to do exerciseB . what exercise are badC . how to do exerciseD . what exercise we need（3）The article tells us that is good for students. A . volleyballB . weight liftingC . exercising too muchD . exercising too long（4）Whats the best title (标题) for the article? A . Exercise Is InterestingB . Be Careful With ExerciseC . Lets Do ExerciseD . Bad Exercise13. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 yearsA lot of children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very muchAll the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches themThey learn quickly and do everything carefullyOne day he said to the children, “People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals(葬礼), but people in America and in Europe wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happinessWhat colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?”Mary said, “White, sir, because she is happy” “That is good, Mary,” Roger said“You are quite rightShe wears white because she is happy”But then one boy in the class put up his hand“Yes, Dick?” Roger said, “Do you have a question?” “Yes,” Dick said“Why do men wear black in our country when they get married, sir?”（1）What does Roger do?A . He teaches English in ChinaB . He teaches Chinese in EnglandC . He is a Chinese teacher in ChinaD . He teaches English in England（2）Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because_A . they are lovelyB . they are clever and carefulC . they are his own childrenD . they are polite and helpful（3）An English woman wears white clothes_A . when she gets marriedB . when she is worriedC . when she is sadD . when she is at a funeral（4）What colour do men in England wear when they get married?A . WhiteB . BlackC . RedD . Green（5）Which of the following is true?A . People in England wear white when they get marriedB . Dick was a slow girlC . Roger dislikes teaching the childrenD . Dick, a clever boy, liked asking questions14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)Do you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you cant do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldnt. And your own friends feel the same way.So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Dont have “Maybe” in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.（1）The underlined phrase keep ones words means _ in Chinese. A . 记住单词B . 记录语言C . 保存语言D . 信守诺言（2）If you want to make friends, it is very important to _. A . keep your wordsB . be funnyC . be kind to themD . be helpful for them（3）You wouldnt mind if _. A . your friends agree to help youB . they are helpfulC . there is something unexpected happeningD . they are late（4）Who can be your best friend? A . He is always being late.B . He is always lying.C . He is always breaking his words.D . He is always keeping.（5）We can know that _ from the passage. A . we shouldnt agree to help othersB . we should be ready to help othersC . its difficult to make friendsD . we should keep our words when we make friends15. （8分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的) if power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10,000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, We talk to each other, listen, visit and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural. However, if Guujaaws language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures. Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代). Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. When an elder dies, a library is burned, she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, 80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.Many languages are endangered. However, its not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages“ No one becomes richer by giving up one language to learn another，” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.（1）How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1? A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2）In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . how cultures are passed onB . how cultures are discoveredC . why languages are written downD . why languages are important to cultures（3）The underlined word affects in the passage means _. A . waits forB . depends onC . is different fromD . has an influence on（4）Which of the following is the writers opinion? A . People need to use common languages more often.B . The spoken word is more important than the written word.C . Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.D . Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.16. （3分）任务型阅读Whats in a Name?Many American names come from England. But where did most English names come from? Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name-their first name. In the 11th century, five or six of the 50 people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get confused(困惑). But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly. If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third, William the blacksmith(铁匠). And a fourth, William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William Johns son, William hill, William smith, and William brown.It was 300 or 400 years before the extra(附加的) names gradually developed into last names, or surnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s, Robert, the son of William smith, had the name Robert smith, even if he was not a blacksmith like his father. As the last name became widely accepted, the first letter was capitalized, as in Robert Smith. By the 15th century, most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames.Many surnames were based on father-son relations. The “son of” part was added to the fathers first name, like Johnson, meaning Johns son. Sometimes it was shortened to just “s”, as in Jones or Evans. Surnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a persons job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages, occupation names such as Baker, Carpenter, and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname(绰号). A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bear.Have you ever wondered why some surnames are so common? The most common surname in the English language is Smith. Being able to make metals(金属) into tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages, so many people were trained as blacksmiths. The most common American surnames are Smith, Johnson, William and Brown. （1）When did people find a way to describe each person exactly?（不超过4个词）_（2）How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names?（不超过5个词）_（3）Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages?（不超过15个词）_四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Its said that eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, a regular amount (数量) of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yo