北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空 Celebrate the Good DaysIt was in April of what seemed to be a great year. I was in fourth grade with the greatest teacher, Miss De Rosear - the coolest teacher. I had just come home from school to find Mum at home. That was1because she never arrived home before me. Mum was sitting on the sofa with Dad. A thousand terrible things started flashing through my mind. What if Grandma had passed away? I did not have the 2to say goodbye. What if my brother was hurt? As I crawled(爬) up on the sofa next to Mum, she gave me a kiss and a huge smile, so I3and went on with my normal after-school activities. During the TV show that I always watched after school, Mum started getting phone calls. The calls continued for the rest of the night. Each time the4rang, Mum rushed to her room. I then knew that something bad had happened.When Mum came back, I asked, Mum, why do you keep on5the room every time you get a phone call?She turned to my sister and me and said, Girls, I have something to tell you. I have cancer(癌症). As she said that I felt a sharp pain in my heart. I was thinking, Why is God taking my mum from me so soon? What have I done? I didnt know that we were just beginning a very long, 6journey.The next day on the bus I turned to my friend, Kate. My mum. That was all I could say before I started crying. Kate gave me a big hug and said 7, I know, and Im here for you. I knew that Kate would support me.During the summer, Mum stayed home. On the good days, sister and I talked about what we were going to do next day, week, month, or year with 8. We never talked about losing her.We got9from many different people. When school started again, Mum had to have surgery(手术). I stayed with one of my teachers, Mrs. Stephens. Mrs Stephens made me rainbow French toast. She was always there for me with a smile, a hug, or -it will be okay advice.On April 5, my morn became a five-year survivor (幸存者). When that day came, we had a big party. Friends came from far and wide to celebrate how10Mum is and her success against cancer!There will be good days and bad days-some more bad than good. But as I have learned from my mother, celebrate the good days!（1）A . boring B . unlucky C . strange D . enjoyable （2）A . wish B . chance C . plan D . reason （3）A . agreed B . cried C . cared D . relaxed （4）A . alarm B . phone C . clock D . doorbell （5）A . leaving B . watching C . using D . cleaning （6）A . comfortable B . dangerous C . interesting D . painful （7）A . proudly B . softly C . happily D . carelessly （8）A . Mum B . Dad C . friends D . teachers （9）A . thanks B . choices C . knowledge D . support （10）A . lovely B . important C . special D . beautiful 2. （10分） Theres a big supermarket called Jiahui in our city. Its very 1to find. It is in the center of our city. Its2the bus stop and its also very easy to take a taxi, too.The supermarket is big3nice. It4at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m. So every day, lots of people go5at it 6work. You can buy 7, drinks, clothes, shoes, vegetables,and stationery there. The workers at the supermarket are very8. So many people like shopping there.At the weekend, people dont go to work or go to school, so there are 9people shopping there. We must10our turn a long time to pay for what we buy.（1）A . hard B . difficult C . easy D . good （2）A . in B . near C . at D . between （3）A . but B . or C . and D . / （4）A . opening B . open C . is open D . to open （5）A . shopping B . swimming C . running D . shop （6）A . at B . to C . after D . with （7）A . dogs B . food C . cats D . nothing （8）A . busy B . well C . nice D . tired （9）A . too many B . too much C . a few D . some （10）A . see B . look at C . look for D . wait for 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane or in bed. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This makes you read faster and become easier at understanding what you read. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?（1）The passage mainly tells us . A . the best place to read books.B . how to read books.C . why reading is a good hobby.D . how to become good readers（2）What does the underlined word convenient mean in Chinese? A . 复杂的B . 方便的C . 流行的D . 容易的（3）Which of the following is true? A . Reading books is bad for school work.B . Reading books helps you study better.C . Reading books is out of date.D . Reading books is hard for us.（4）What will you be if you are a good reader according to the last paragraph? A . A writer.B . A worker.C . A doctor.D . A teacher（5）The passage tells us . A . not to read too muchB . to read right nowC . to become a writerD . to become a teacher4. （8分）阅读理解Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be carefulthe warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably cant, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.But dont be afraid it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩)，tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus. （1）Whats the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?A . It is the H7N9 virusB . It is the H5N1 virusC . It is the H1N1 virus.D . It is A H7 virus.（2）How many people had died by April 11according to the report?A . About 35.B . About 9.C . About 44D . Nobody had died.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?A . 起立B . 站着C . 抵抗D . 向上（4）Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?A . Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.B . When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask，tissue or a sleeve.C . We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enoughD . We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案.Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoesSpain（西班牙） Spain takes tomatoes fights to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks（卡车）carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.Rolling cheeseEngland This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Coopers Hill. A large wheel of cheese（奶酪）is rolled down Coopers Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.Burning manThe United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week, it is from the Monday before labor Day to Labor Day（which falls on the first Monday in September in America）. The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.Pouring waterThailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day. Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.（1）How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（2）Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?A . SpainB . EnglandC . The United States.D . Thailand.（3）Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?A . Throwing tomatoes.B . Rolling cheese.C . Burning man.D . Pouring water.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat.B . Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C . Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D . Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.（5）The passage is most probably taken from .A . a tour guideB . a science reportC . a story bookD . a fashion magazine.6. （10分）（2017武汉）阅读理解CThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world. The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.Along and around these ancient path(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started.Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.（1）It is clear that _.A . the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and AsiaB . Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk RoadC . people could travel to different countries along the Silk RoadD . people shared only silk on the Silk Road（2）The underlined word Merchants in the passage probably means_.A . foreignersB . businessmenC . soldiersD . prisoners（3）According to the passage, _.A . the Silk Road began with the warsB . the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in ChinaC . people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years agoD . people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road（4）The old Silk Road routes are still used because .A . there are many old stories about themB . the historians and scientists think highly of themC . China will make