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冀教版2019-2020学年初中英语九年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷(1)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分) BEIJINGThe sky is gray and air smells strange. Its another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze(霾)still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather 2the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 4Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 6the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop7on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making9difficult for smog to disappear, motor vehicle exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use,10some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”(1)A . coaches B . trains C . flights D . double-deckers (2)A . afforded B . affected C . admired D . announced (3)A . less B . more C . farther D . nearer (4)A . in B . like C . around D . outside (5)A . hats B . gloves C . sunglasses D . masks (6)A . besides B . except C . because of D . for (7)A . classes B . rest C . work D . shopping (8)A . mainly B . mostly C . main D . most (9)A . that B . this C . one D . it (10)A . close B . closing C . open D . opening 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分) Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more.The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?Burnt yesterday evening.(1)Mr. Brown told his son that _.A . he would be away from home for four daysB . he would be back in seven daysC . he would be back in a monthD . he liked a cup of tea(2)Mr. Brown wrote the words down on _.A . the wallB . the doorC . a piece of paperD . his sons pocket(3)A man came to visit the boys father on _.A . the second dayB . the third dayC . the fourth dayD . the fifth day(4)The man was very surprised because _.A . he thought the childs father was deadB . the child didnt ask him to sit downC . the child gave him a cup of teaD . he couldnt find that piece of paper(5)What was burnt?A . The piece of paperB . Mr. SmithC . The visitorD . The boy3. (10分)阅读理解 Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water me tens. They can detect (探测) water waste and leakage (泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. In this way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App (应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.(1)The underlined word convenient is closest in meaning to _. A . usefulB . normalC . suitableD . easy(2)Compared with traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _. A . cleaning waterB . supplying waterC . saving waterD . producing water(3)The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects (方面) EXCEPT _. A . businessB . health careC . traffic controllingD . public transportation(4)Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Digital technologies help improve city planning.B . Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.C . Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D . Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.4. (10分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题,并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.(事故) But soon he had to make a choice. (选择) For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up(放弃)all the dreams. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life. says Liu Wei.Lius dream was to be a pianist. He had a wonderful performance(演奏)on Chinas Got Talent. He played the beautiful Marriage Damour(梦中的婚礼)with his two feet on the piano.Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he kept playing the piano.Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. Many people were deeply touched and very excited when they watched his performance.(1)Why is Liu Wei very famous in China? (2)How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms? (3)Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off? (4)Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano? (5)How did many people feel when they watched Lius performance? 5. (10分) Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be rich farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful parks and supermarkets, to her surprise, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more grown there. But these changes have caused big problems too, warns Gan Zangchun, an official(官员)at the Ministry of Land and Resources(国土资源部)Chinese cities are growing very fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller than before. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.As the population of China is growing all the time, the country needs more farmland to grow food for the increasing people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale. So you can see, the shortage of the farmland is now a very serious problem.Pollution, such as, oil pollution, industrial(工业) pollution and water pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.Today, can we use less farmland to grow enough food for more people? Of course not! The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. Only in this way can we raise such a big population. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal(非法的) land use and something useful must be done to stop farmland from becoming desert.(1)The article seems to tell us that_.A . farmland is in dangerB . countryside is turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are growing fast(2)From what Gan Zangchun said, we know he is worrying about _.A . Chinas development is too slowB . the population of China is growing fastC . Chinese people have worse life than beforeD . the reduction(减少) and pollution of the farmland(3)What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.(4)Which statement of the following is NOT true?A . Yang Nans new home is in a northern area of BeijingB . The country needs enough farmland so that the farmers can grow enough food for the people of China.C . Chinese cities are growing too slowly so the government encourages people to change the farmland into towns.D . Pollution is also an important reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland.(5)What will the government do with the problem of the drop in Chinas farmland?A . Government needs farmland to grow food for the people of China.B . Government will order not to build new towns any more.C . Government will stop the growth of the cities in order to stop selling farmland for business.D . Government will fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming dessert三、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)从方框内选择合适的单词,将短文补充完整。late, fun, cant, bed, happy, help, learn, with, wash, on, or, clean, stand, loudly, wearEmily, an eight-year-old girl, is not very _because she has so many rules to obey every day. At school, she cant arrive _. She has to get up early in the morning. She _run or laugh in the hallways and she cant eat or listen to music in class. She agrees _these rules because theyre reasonable. But there are some rules she cant _. For example, she has to _her school uniform from Monday to Friday. She cant wear a cap or a hat in the classroom. She cant talk _in the classroom. She has to _the blackboard and the classroom once a week.She also has to keep some rules at home. For example, she cant hang out _watch TV after school. She has to finish her homework first. She cant meet friends on school nights. And she has to be in _by nine oclock. _Weekends, she has to clean her room and _her clothes. And she has to _her mum do housework. Later she has to go to the Childrens Palace to _dancing. She never has any _. What an unhappy girl!四、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共2题;共10分)7. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)My r_ include my father and my mother.(2)I arrived in Guangdong for the first time yesterday, so I am a s_ here.(3)He _ (偷) my book by accident, but he didnt admit (承认).(4)The children are chasing (追逐) in the _ (园子).(5)I _ (欣赏) his job.8. (5分)Jim, you look very tired. How about _ (放松) for a while?五、 语法填空 (共2题;共15分)9. (10分)用所作为单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词。Yang Hui was born in Longyan,FUjian.She _(grow ) up in a small village.When she was _(bad) burnt in a terrible fire.She lost all her _(finger) and feet.She couldnt walk and she hardly ever went out.The young girl had to learn to do everything.At first she wasnt able to use chopsticks(筷子)。Her parents had to teach her for _ long time.She always tried her best and now she can look after _(she) well.About five years ago, Yang Hui _(see) someone make cross-stitch(十字绣) and she wanted to make it.It was difficult _her. _she never lose hope.And through hard practice,now she is better at _(make) it than many normal people.Now she is 21 years old and she is in hospital in Fujian .She needs an operation (手术)but she doesnt have enough money.Many kind people learn about her story and call on people _(collect) money for her.As for her future, Yang Hui said,I hope to stand up and walk one day.I want to make more money for my family and myself.10. (5分)用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)The pieces are usually cute children or _ (live) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.(2)They are seen as bright symbols of _ (happy) and good wishes.(3)Paper _ (cut) sounds very easy.(4)We _ (allow) to play basketball after school every day.(5)It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分)任务型阅读Why should students play sports? Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough.If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why? Here are three more reasons.Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will
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