沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。People around the world use different Ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through 1but also through body language. Because body language is so 2. Youll have to know what yours means and what other peoples means. Here are some examples 3body language.If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this may 4that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 5, you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people 6smile just to be polite. Friendliness and interest are expressed when a persons eyes 7yours, especially when youre talking. A person who doesnt 8you is showing that he is not interested in your talk.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But repeated (重复的) movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is 9or not patient. Stay away from someone who 10at you while talking with you that person might be angry with you or feel better than you.（1）A . smiles B . actions C . words （2）A . important B . difficult C . easy （3）A . for B . of C . to （4）A . mean B . guess C . know （5）A . worried B . surprised C . relaxed （6）A . sometimes B . never C . seldom （7）A . avoid B . feel C . meet （8）A . believe in B . look at C . laugh at （9）A . happy B . nervous C . cheerful （10）A . runs B . calls C . points 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1girl. And now she 2very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3her to a birthday party. She was very 4but sad because she had not enough money 5presents for her.The party is coming soon. Now I have 6money. tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. What happened? her grandma asked. Hearing the girls story, she said, Dont 7. I think I can help you. How about 8song together? Happy birthday to 9beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12attended the party were very happy. How 13she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14giving me the special present, said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.（1）A . Americas B . Americans C . America D . American （2）A . has become B . becomes C . became D . become （3）A . invite B . invites C . invited D . will invite （4）A . the most pleased B . most pleased C . more pleased D . pleased （5）A . buy B . buying C . to buy D . bought （6）A . little B . a little C . few D . a few （7）A . worried B . worry C . to worry D . worrying （8）A . sing B . to sing C . singing D . be singing （9）A . How B . What C . What a D . How a （10）A . So B . Though C . Because D . For （11）A . she B . hers C . herself D . her （12）A . which B . whom C . who D . whose （13）A . wonderful B . wonderfully C . wonder D . more wonderful （14）A . for B . to C . of D . with （15）A . / B . a C . an D . the 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据所给的材料内容,选择正确答案。Welcome to the zoo!OpeningFees（票价）Monday to Friday10:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m.Adults(成人)：$ 8.0015 18: $ 6.008 14: $ 3.00Under 8:free(免费)Saturday to Sunday8:00 a.m. 8:00 p.mTry our Train Ride for $ 2.00 one person（1）The zoo opens _ days a week A . oneB . twoC . sevenD . five（2）Kate is 12, and her little sister is 6. If they go to the zoo, they should pay _. A . $ 8.00B . $ 6.00C . $ 11.00D . $ 3.00（3）If you are 14, you want to go to the zoo and try the Train Ride.You should pay _.A . $5.00B . $4.00C . $8.00D . $7.004. （10分）阅读理解 Im a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half.The Carsons live in their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in the evening, they often ask me to look after their children.Judys parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morris, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺爱) Judys children. They often sent the children presents.Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me grandma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didnt surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldnt think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Then she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadnt yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. Naturally Im worried about my mother. She has been in poor health. She smiled sadly and added. To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. Well wait a bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.That was six months ago. During this time Ive heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris refused to go there. So up to now shes still living alone and Im still living in the basement room.（1）What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons? A . He is a brother of Andrew Carson.B . He is a close friend of the Carsons.C . He is a student of Judy Carson.D . He is a student who pays to live and have meals at the Carsons house.（2）Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter? A . Because Mr. Morris was dead.B . Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness.C . Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself.D . Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A . Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move.B . Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother.C . Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much.D . The Carsons once suggested that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.（4）Why didnt Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughters family? A . Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in.B . Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law.C . Because she was in rather poor health and could not come.D . Because she did not want to leave her own house.（5）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A . My Landlady.B . The Boarder.C . Family Relationships in Canada.D . Nursing Homes and the Aged.5. （10分）阅读理解 Children with autism (自闭症) may learn better from robots than from human teachers, according to an experiment at Topeliffe Primary School in Birmingham.Head teacher Ian Lowe said, The robots have no feelings, so children with autism find it easier to get in touch with the robots than with their teacher.He added, They look like real men, and they are very cute. Children with autism are hard to communicate with adults and with other children, but for some reason they can accept these robots.The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teach phonics (读音法) and play cards or memory and imitation (模仿) games with children aged from five to ten.We do different activities with the robots acting as a model for the childrens behaviour. For example, memory games, which get the children to imitate the robots movements, can help them become involved and motivated in learning. Dr. Guldberg said, It can be very difficult to get children with autism to pay attention. We are amazed to see how involved they can be when they are working with the robots.She added, If you can meet the needs of children with autism, you can meet the needs of all children. When people feel safe and are motivated, they learn much better.（1）Why does Topeliffe Primary School use the two robots? A . To teach children with autism phonics.B . To teach children with autism memory games.C . To help children with autism be involved in learning.D . To help children with autism imitate the robots movements.（2）What does the underlined word motivated mean in the passage? A . encouragedB . experiencedC . organizedD . shocked（3）According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . People learn much better if they feel safe and are motivated.B . Topeliffe Primary School is using the robots to teach children of all ages.C . Children with autism may become better from human teachers than robots.D . The needs of children with autism are the same as those of the other children.6. （10分）阅读理解 Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the purple of grapes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is unique(独一无二的) and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health. The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones and teeth. Red gives us a healthy heart. Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes. White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level. Blue and purple helps us keep a good memory.So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember： try different colors of fruit and vegetables. （1） can give us healthy hearts. A . BlueB . GreenC . RedD . Yellow（2） are good for our eyes. A . Green and purpleB . Red and yellowC . White and blueD . Green and yellow（3）Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth. A . orangesB . carrotsC . cabbagesD . tomatoes（4）The underlined word protect means in Chinese. A . 保护B . 损坏C . 阻止D . 激励（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A . How to keep healthyB . How to eat vegetablesC . Colorful fruit and vegetablesD . Different colors四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文， 从方框中所给的四个句子中选出正确选项， 填在短文空缺处，使短文内容完整、连贯。Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（信息）to your friends of family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers(手指). _If you dont , you may get hurt one day.Text messaging or “texting” is becoming popular. But , scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again , we may have a disease(疾病) called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury(重复性力损伤).Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients(病人) with RSI._If we spend more than 10-15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.Mobile phones and the buttons are getting smaller and smaller. _Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a large phone with bigger buttons._Its easy to type with a large one.If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.A.Its a good idea to use a large phone.B.Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.C.The buttons are getting closer together.D.She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages._What does the writer want to tell us?A.He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.B.He wants to tell us to uses small mobile phones to send text messages.C.He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.D.He wants to tell us the damage(损害) of sending text messages too much.五、 单词拼写(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Walk along the street, and you will see the h