外研版（新标准）八年级下学期期中专练ⅡA卷.doc

外研版（新标准）八年级下学期期中专练A卷一、 完形填空过关 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is1 a long vacation 2this summer! He thought about3 to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. “I always take vacations 4Europe,” he said. “This time I want to do5. I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know6many people there7speak French.” Ben is going to Canadas Great Lakes. He is leaving8 week in June and staying9September. He plans to have a very 10 vacation.（1）A . take B . takes C . taking （2）A . on B . in C . （3）A . go B . goes C . going （4）A . at B . on C . in （5）A . anything different B . different something C . something different （6）A . there is B . have C . there are （7）A . which B . what C . that （8）A . one B . the first C . first （9）A . until B . in C . to （10）A . relaxing B . relaxed C . relax 2. （10分） We make traffic rules to keep order on the roads. These rules also help keep us1 on the roads.People have to 2many traffic rules. In China, you must walk 3the sidewalk or on the side of the road. Look carefully (仔细地) before you 4the street.If you are riding a bike, dont ride in the middle (中间) of the roads or run through (通过) the road when the traffic light is 5. When you ride a bike 6a friend, dont look around and talk.If you drive, you must slow down at the traffic lights. You must always 7a seat belt安全带). Without (没有) belts, 8the driver and the other people in the car may hurt themselves when the car stops suddenly (突然地).When you take a bus, you must be9 . Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 10When its full (满的), you shouldnt get on it or you may fall down.（1）A . happy B . safe C . dangerous D . quiet （2）A . miss B . show C . obey D . take （3）A . on B . in C . at D . across （4）A . walk B . cross C . walk cross D . across （5）A . brown B . black C . green D . red （6）A . with B . and C . about D . from （7）A . bring B . dress C . wear D . take （8）A . every B . both C . each D . between （9）A . glad B . interesting C . careful D . wonderful （10）A . school B . sign C . corner D . stop 二、 词汇运用 (共2题；共20分)3. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Last weekend I went to visit my grandma. _(虽然) her house is far from mine, I still decided to walk there. It was very sunny so I didnt take my _(雨伞). However, on the way it began to rain hard. And soon I was all _(湿的). When I was thinking about what to do next, _(幸运地), there came a taxi. I _(停) it and went into it quickly. When I arrived at my grandmas house, she was very surprised to see me.Is it _(必要的) for you to come here on foot? Why didnt you drive your car here? She asked.Because I want to take more exercise. I answered.Why did you come on _(这样的) a rainy day?I came to tell you a piece of good news.What good news?I _(赢) the first prize in the singing _(比赛).Congratulations! said my grandma excitedly, then she _(给) me a warm blanket to wrap me.4. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供前5小题选用，第二个方框供后5小题选用。每框有一项剩余。A.once B.where C.before D.with E.wherever F.moreIn China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things help to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it _the family.Many weeks _Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the shops, goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements in all the newspapers tell us that there are Only five _shopping days to Spring Festival. _you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes only _a year, is coming again.A.gifts B.return C.would D.wishes E.itself F.drinkingGiving _to ones family is a very sweet custom (风俗). The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present _. It is good at Spring Festival to _to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, on New Years Eve, all the members of a family _stay at home making dumplings together. Now many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and _.三、 阅读理解过关 (共4题；共30分)5. （6分）Besides calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.When you choke at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you cant breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.Use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the blood stops running. Dont put the cloth around your leg tightly(过紧), or you may lose your foot.When a fire breaks out, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.（1）If you get lost in a wide open area, you should _.A . call out for helpB . make a crossC . phone the policeD . draw a map.（2）You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from _.A . smokeB . lightC . noiseD . rain（3）_can help to deal with a wound.A . A wet towelB . scarfC . A chairD . Some rocks6. （8分）阅读理解One afternoon, Mrs. Smith decided to visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green lived in a nice house with a large garden in the countryside. Mrs. Smith took her dog with her. While the women were having coffee outside the house, the dog was running around in the garden. The two friends were surprised when the dog appeared with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs. Green began to feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窝) in his garden. As the dog and the rabbit were both covered with dirt, the woman took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom. When it got dark, they went quietly into the neighbors garden and put the dead rabbit into the hutch.The next afternoon, Mrs. Greens neighbor found her in the garden with the dead rabbit. She walked to the neighbor and she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did something wrong. “You know what?” her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch. So I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning, its back to the hutch! Im going to take it to a right pet cemetery (墓地).” he said secretly.（1）Who was the owner of the dog? A . Mrs. SmithB . Mrs. GreenC . Mrs. Smiths neighborD . Mrs. Greens neighbor（2）Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised? A . Because they found the dog killed the rabbit.B . Because they found the dog caught a rabbit.C . Because they couldnt find the dog.D . Because they thought the dog killed the rabbit.（3）Where did Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green put the dead rabbit? A . In their garden.B . In the hutch.C . In the bathroom.D . In the countryside.（4）From the story, we know that Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green were not_. A . cleverB . kindC . honestD . outgoing7. （6分）（2015北京）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before avisit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easyfor you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website,you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meetthe interests of all age groups. Cost, food or shortageIts important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might alsoneed to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it isimportant to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do inmuseum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.（1）Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst_.A . dosomeresearchonlineB . makeaplanforlunchC . decideonamuseumtovisitD . chooseafriendtogowith（2）Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan_.A . organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB . readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC . learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD . walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks（3）Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan_.A . sharetheexperiencewiththemB . comeupwithstrangeideasC . cutdownthecostofthevisitD . discussthenextvisitplan8. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Fred is eight years old. He goes to school near his home. He always goes there and comes home on foot. One day he comes home from school late. His mother sees him and asks him, Why are you late, Fred?My teacher is very angry and asks you to go to her office tomorrow.To her o