上海新世纪版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）This is my dress . That one is _ . A . MaryB . MarysC . sisterD . mother2. （2分）Li Tao is _ years old and tomorrow is his _ birthday. A . thirteen; thirteenB . thirteenth; thirteenthC . thirteen; thirteenthD . thirteenth; thirteen3. （2分）_name is Tomy. _am a boy(男孩). A . I；IB . My；MyC . My；ID . I；My4. （2分）She _ for 15 years, yet she still doesnt know what kind of man she _. A . has been married; has married withB . has got married; married toC . has been married; marriedD . has married; has married to5. （2分）He may arrive _Paris this morning. A . inB . atC . forD . on6. （2分）His best friend is _， and he comes from _. A . Canada; CanadianB . Canada; CanadaC . Canadian; CanadaD . Canadian; Canadian7. （2分） Is this your watch? _. Its his watch.A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, they areD . No, they arent8. （2分） Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? Im not sure. I _ take a trip to Taiwan.A . mustB . needC . mayD . should9. （2分） are the gray trousers? One hundred yuan.A . WhatB . How manyC . How muchD . Where10. （2分）She took part in the activity _ money for her daughters illness. A . raisedB . raisingC . to raiseD . to raising11. （2分）How _ can I _ the books?Three weeks.A . long; borrowB . often; borrowC . long; keepD . often; keep12. （2分）Their favorite sport is football, and they _ play it after school.A . neverB . tooC . alwaysD . very13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分） There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news.A . are going to beB . is going to beC . is going to haveD . will have15. （2分）_ great thing it is to swim in summer ! A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a16. （2分）Why not use the computers, Jack?Our computers by a virus, so the engineer disabled(禁用)all of them.A . attackB . had attackedC . are attackedD . were attacked17. （2分）Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?Im not sure. Is it in the hall can hold 300 people?A . whereB . whatC . thatD . when18. （2分） The family is too poor to send the child to school. _! A . What a pityB . Thats OKC . Dont do it again19. （2分） So, can you tell me _ here today? Well, I was walking down the Centre Street when a UFO landed.A . what did you seeB . what you sawC . when did you see itD . when you saw20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。English people usually spend more time with friends in public places like parks or pubs. They would not1 others to their homes. You could work with a person or live next to someone for several years，but you could never see him2 home.If someone invites you to his or her home, youd better bring something3 or eat, such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates. You can do so if youre invited to an American home.4 with each other, they are almost the same.Once inside the house, the rules change again. Dont ask to see5 what the English people show you. Never ask how much their house or any of things in it costs. The Americans,6 may be glad to show you7 their house. They will be pleased when you show your8 and ask how expensive something is.English and American people will both have a drink or two before the meal. When you begin to eat, you should say how tasty the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth9 and make any noise while you eat. It is10 to be impolite.（1）A . ask B . tell C . invite D . make （2）A . in B . out C . inside D . outside （3）A . drink B . drunk C . to drink D . drink （4）A . Compare B . Comparing C . Compared D . To be compared （5）A . more B . than C . more than D . less than （6）A . something B . some times C . at times D . at a time （7）A . round B . around C . everywhere D . places （8）A . interest B . interesting C . interested D . to interest （9）A . opening B . closing C . open D . closed （10）A . consider B . considering C . considered D . to consider 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)22. （10分）阅读理解 Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence- it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment._ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school.Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy (读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:having everyday conversations with your childrentrying to ask more wh-questions instead of easy yes or no questionsencouraging your children to talk about events you dont knowreading to your children each nightlistening to your children readteaching your children how to use dictionariestalking about your childrens writingspracticing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emailsYou can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. Whats more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.（1）This passage is mainly written for _. A . childrenB . teachersC . parentsD . doctors（2）_ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. A . Listening and speaking skillsB . Reading and writing skillsC . Listening and writing skillsD . Reading and listening skills（3）_ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above. A . Listening to the radio every dayB . Listening to your children readC . Reading to your children each nightD . Talking about your childrens writings（4）In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read _ in one year. A . 5 booksB . 10 books.C . 15 booksD . 20 books（5）Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to _. A . draw pictures or take photosB . listen to pop musicC . write diaries or book reviewsD . play computer games23. （8分）阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make some friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains? A . Because they hate travelling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and fun.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Doing sports.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A . Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.B . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D . Most Polish people like watching sports.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)24. （5分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.Sow(播种) grainsThis is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.Hope for safety and harvestFor those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.Watch the peonyIts also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.Pick tea leavesTea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.（1）When does Guyu usually come every year?_（2）Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?_（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._（4）List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two)._（5）Give a proper title to the passage._25. （6分）信息匹配。 Tian Yi Pavilion (天一阁) is in the center of the city. Xu Zheng wants to write a report about the history of Ningbo. He needs to go to Tian Yi Pavilion to look for some information (信息). There is a bus station near his home. Wang Hao Lives in Shanghai. He likes travelling (旅游). So he is going to Beijing. Hed like to get there quickly. He is sure he will have fun in Beijing. This month Yuan Fang will visit her grandparents in her hometown (家乡). Its about 1,000 kilometers away. Yuan Fang wants to get there in 10 hours. And she can enjoy the sights (风景) along the way. Guo Jing likes taking photos. She likes the photos of rivers and mountains best. She is very happy that her parents will take her to the Three Gorges (三峡). She wishes she can take many photos when theyre travelling on the water. A.B.C.D.Speed: 600km/hFeatures (特点):very fast but expensiveSpeed: 30km/hFeatures: cheap and convenient (方便)Speed: 80-100km/hFeatures: fast and comfortable (舒适的)Speed: 40km/h Features:slow but cheap（1）_ （2）What is the advantage (优势) of taking a bus in a city? A . It is very fast.B . It is very slow and expensive.C . It is fast and comfortable.D . It is cheap and convenient.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）短文填空，请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man _food,