外研版中考英语试卷A卷.doc

外研版中考英语试卷A卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure its _ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad. A . trueB . specialC . strange2. （2分） Is Lara similar _ Tina? Yes, theyre twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different _ each other.A . with; byB . to; fromC . like; ofD . as; about3. （2分）Do you come to China for the _ of seeing your relatives or doing business? I come here on business.A . interestB . benefitC . purposeD . thought4. （2分）一 What are you going to do after class?一 I am going to attend a swimming class.A . leaveB . haveC . think5. （2分）There is a blackboard _ the classroom. A . in front ofB . nearC . in the front ofD . next to6. （2分） I cant _ my old friends after my cell phone was stolen. What a pity!A . keep in touch withB . be in touch withC . get in touch withD . catch up with7. （2分） Dont make any _. It may wake up your sister. She is sleeping. OK, Mom.A . voiceB . soundC . changesD . noise8. （2分）（2017广东）Its believed that playing computer games too much does _ harm than good. A . manyB . muchC . moreD . most9. （2分）Which hat do you want to ， the red one or the blue one?Sorry, I have no idea. Mom, you decide.A . chooseB . moveC . describeD . reach10. （2分） Do you like sports, Eric? Yes, I can do many sports, _ football, basketball and volleyball.A . such asB . for exampleC . look like11. （2分）Look at the picture. I dropped some ink(墨水) in my dictionary by mistake. Which word may be covered?A . quiteB . realC . seaD . tell12. （2分） He plans to give a speech to raise food and clothes for the disabled next month. Thats great. I also want to help those children_.A . in fearB . in dangerC . in need13. （2分） Alice, could you help me _ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away.A . put upB . give upC . use upD . cut up14. （2分）Who is _ tall woman with long hair ?She is our English teacher, _ we all like her very much.A . a , andB . the , butC . a , butD . the , and15. （2分）Volunteers often _ the leaflets to people in the streets.A . hand outB . put outC . run outD . come out二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）（2017河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became1. He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2at an empty table. The waiter took the pandas order.After he 3his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.4he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5.The panda said to him, What do I look like to 6? .The waiter answered, Well, a giant panda, of course,Thats right, said the panda. Look it up. and he walked out.The waiter called the7. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story，8the pandas words looking it up. So the police officer 9a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 10panda and there was the answer, Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves.（1）A . tired B . angry C . crazy D . hungry （2）A . seat B . note C . waiter D . newspaper （3）A . ordered B . finished C . served D . cooked （4）A . So B . Once C . Then D . Also （5）A . talk B . excuse C . question D . explanation （6）A . us B . him C . you D . them （7）A . bosses B . police C . neighbors D . customers （8）A . about B . like C . without D . including （9）A . sent B . took C . drove D . invited （10）A . turned to B . asked for C . looked up D . called on 三、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共42分)17. （10分）Childrens Training CenterEnglishComputerTime: Mon., Thurs., and Fri. 9:00am-11:00amRoom: 201Teacher: Miss LiuTel: 023-820964313698371652Time: Tues., Wed. and Fri. 9:00am-11:00am3:00pm-5:00pmRoom: 503Teacher: Mr. HuTel: 023-6820616213708356472DrawingSwimmingTime: Mon., Thurs., and Sunday 9:00am-11:00amRoom: 307Teacher: Miss YangTel: 023-820656913783147258Time: Thurs., Saturday and Sunday 9:00am-11:00am3:00pm-5:00pmPlace: Swimming poolTeacher: Miss Wang and Mr. ZhangTel: 023-6820228013057382119根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn computer, he can call _.A .or .or .or .or2）If you want to learn drawing, you can go to _.A . Room 201B . Room 503C . Room 307D . the swimming pool（3）If you are free (空闲) on Thursday afternoon, you can go to learn _.A . EnglishB . drawingC . swimmingD . computer（4）When does Childrens Training Center open every day?A . 10:00amB . 9:00amC . 9:00pmD . 11:00am（5）Which of the following is right (正确的)?A . Miss Wang and Mr. Zhang can teach you swimming.B . Miss Liu and Mr. Hu can teach you drawingC . Miss Yang and Mr. Zhang can teach you English.D . Miss Wang and Miss Liu cant swim.18. （8分） Once my father asked me to hold his hammer while he repaired something, so we could have some time to talk to each other.For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy.Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swingset (秋千组) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him. But again, I was too busy.Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce (蓝叶云杉) in his trunk, so that my husband and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldnt spend much time with him.Then, one day, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my sisters home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert”, but that morning he called it “Fat Oscar”, and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk to me.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The writer arrived in Florida before her father passed awayB . The writer didnt find enough time to talk to her father all these yearsC . The writer noticed nothing unusual about her fathers health before he was put in the hospital.D . The writers father brought them the Colorado blue spruce because it is an expensive kind of tree.（2）How did the writer feel when she was rushing to the hospital where her father was staying?A . HopelessB . Sorry.C . FrightenedD . Disappointed.（3）Which words best describe the writers father?A . Honest and modest.B . Strict and demanding (要求高的).C . Talkative and positive (积极乐观的).D . Caring and thoughtful.（4）Whats the best title of this passage?A . What a good father!B . How busy I amC . Time keeps going.D . My father and our family.19. （8分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。DHave you ever experienced this moment? You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you cant remember what the Chinese characters look like. You are not alone. Lots of people experienced such a moment. CCTV10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation Competition. On the show, only three out of the 10 adults correctly wrote the words bingqilin(ice cream), and no one could write out penti(sneeze). According to a survey, about 94 percent of people said they had a bad memory when they wrote some Chinese characters. It seems that Chinese characters are in danger. As we know, the digital(数字的) age takes over peoples daily life, and the need of using a pen to write is geeing less and less. Most people now write Chinese on keyboard(键盘)using pinyin. An expert said, “These days, many people would easily forget the feature of a Chinese character, such as ins structure(结构)and meaning.”Chinese characters are one of the worlds oldest written languages. It is not only a way for us to record things, but also important to pass on Chinese culture. For example, the Chinese character man(male) is made of two parts, tian(farmland田)and li(strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times, Chinese men were in charge of working on the farmland.Now, many organizations(组织)are making efforts to call on more people to pick up pens and write Chinese characters.（1）After reading the passage, we can know Chinese Character Dictation Competition is .A . a songB . a TV showC . an exhibitionD . a news report（2）On the show, percent of the adults couldnt write the words bingqilin correctly.A . 3B . 10C . 30D . 70（3）Why does the writer mention the Chinese character man(male男)?A . To show that men did more work on the farmland.B . To show that men are playing an important pan in our life.C . To show how we use Chinese characters to record things.D . To Show the Chinese culture behind Chinese characters.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Its about the history of Chinese characters.B . Its about the features of ChineseC . Its about the terrible situation of Chinese characters.D . Its about the importance of passing on Chinese culture.20. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。CBeiJingHeavy haze still. BEIJINGHeavy haze (雾霾) still covered north and east China on Saturday, with highways closed and flights delayed or canceled.The smoggy weather affected the countrys land from north to south on Saturday, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, with visibility（能见度） less than 50 meters in some areas.Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been enveloped in the grey sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear masks. In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, more than 60 inbound（抵达的） and outbound（出发的） flights were canceled on Saturday because of the haze, which also forced primary and middle schools and kindergartens to stop classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, closing some factories and promoting cleaner production.We must face up to the realities, said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The treatment（治理） of smog will be a long battle（战斗）.（1）Which city was not affected by the smoggy weather on Saturday?A . Hunan.B . Zhejiang.C . Guangdong.D . Hainan.（2）In paragraph 3, why did the writer use Shanghai and Nanjing as an example?A . To tell us the haze is really very heavy.B . To tell us the haze mainly affects some big cities.C . To tell us Shanghai and Nanjing are two important cities in China.D . To tell us the writer will mainly discuss the two cities in the following part.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE ?A . Few people go out because of the heavy haze.B . China is trying to take action to solve such kind of problems.C . All the cities in east China are easily affected by the bad weather.D . Students in Shanghai even stop their classes because of the bad weather.（4）Which is the best title for the article from the newspaper?A . Haze will stop soon.B . How to protect the earth.C . Smoggy citiesShanghai & Nanjing.D . Haze continues to cover east and north China21. （8分）阅读理解 Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap. Experts believe that this leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is the most beautiful invention in public health. Washing your hands with soap can have a huge impact on reducing (减少) the spread of diseases. Handwashing with soap prevents babies from getting ill and keeps children healthy in school. However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think. This is partly because there arent enough resources (资源) in poorer countries, but its also because for many people, handwashing is simply not part of their everyday life. Its not easy to get people to change habits they learned in early childhood - but this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote (促进) the first ever Global Handwashing Day. Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world. In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected (受感染的) African countries.Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the message about the importance of clean hands. The hope is that handwashing becomes a necessary part of peoples lives and improves the health of millions around the world.（1）Who started Global Handwashing Day? A . The Indians.B . Public health experts.C . African schoolchildren.D . Government leaders.（2）What does the underlined word impact mean in Paragraph 2? A . Danger.B . Influence.C . Background.D . Problem.（3）Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A . Washing hands with soap is good for public health.B . Washing hands with soap doesnt become part of peoples lives.C . People are holding many different events to fight against diseases.D . People all over the world are encouraged to wash hands with soap.（4）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Washing Hands with SoapB . Fighting Against DiseasesC . Living a Healthy LifeD . Changing Your Habits四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On 22nd March, my class went to Shuiyun Valley to plant trees. Unluckily, it _(begin) to rain when we got there. The rain got heavier and heavier, so we waited in a tent (帐篷). After _(冠词) rain s