鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Tim plays _ violin after school and plays _ soccer on weekends. A . the; theB . the; /C . /; /D . /; the2. （2分） Its time to_, or you cant get up on time tomorrow morning.I see, Dad. A . fall asleepB . go to workC . give up3. （2分）The young girl is well-dressed when she goes out. A . in good clothesB . in simple clothesC . popularD . unpopular4. （2分） Alice, could you help me _ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away.A . put upB . give upC . use upD . cut up5. （2分）Boys and girls, please turn to Page and look at the picture.A . Fifth; fiveB . Five; fiveC . Fifth; fifthD . Five; fifth6. （2分）（2015.江西南昌）Do you have any plans for tonight?Yes ,I_at the new Italian restaurant in town.A . eatB . have eatenC . ateD . am going to eat7. （2分） She is too busy to help us finish the work. Lets do it _.A . herselfB . myselfC . ourselvesD . itself8. （2分）She enjoys _, while her brother prefers _ swimming. A . reading; goB . to read; goingC . to read; to goD . reading; going9. （2分）_ a football fan, I am looking forward to _ the coming World Cup.So am I.A . As; watchB . For; watchingC . As; watching10. （2分）（2016随州）- Lets go climbing, shall we?- You_ be joking! Dont you know Im afraid of high places?A . mustB . canC . mayD . should11. （2分）一How are you feeling today?一Much ,I can go to school next weekA . goodB . betterC . bestD . well12. （2分） beautiful city Shanghai is!Yes, great changes have taken place these years.A . WhatB . HowC . What a13. （2分）Dont forget _ my best wishes to your uncle.No, I wont.A . giveB . to giveC . givingD . gave14. （2分）- What _ Candy _ just now?- Sorry, I didnt hear it. I _ up the phone.A . was; saying; was pickingB . did; say; was pickingC . does; ay; am pickingD . did; say; pick15. （2分） Can I take a friend to your party? Sure, _.A . well doneB . not at allC . no problem二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） As we know，there1four seasons in China . Its 2in spring（春）, hot in 3 , cool in autumn(秋) and cold in 4 . My 5season is winter. Sometimes it snows（下雪）. Everything is all white. The world 6 clean and fresh(新鲜). I can go skating then.But Kitty likes summer 7than winter. She says summer is 8 for sports. She can go9 , sometimes in a lake and sometimes in a river. She 10it very much .（1）A . have B . is C . are D . be （2）A . warm B . cool C . cold D . hot （3）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （4）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （5）A . best B . better C . like best D . favourite （6）A . looks B . watches C . sees D . looks at （7）A . good B . well C . better D . best （8）A . bad B . good C . well D . very （9）A . swiming B . swim C . to swim D . swimming （10）A . enjoy B . enjoys C . wants D . like 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （6分）阅读理解 SCHOOL OPEN DAYDATE: Friday, 30 NovemberTIMEACTIVITYPLACE8 a.m.See around the school and pupils art workArt room9 a.m.Watch the pupils doing morning exercisesPlayground9:30 a.m.Have a parents meetingSchool hall10 a.m.Watch two lessons(English & Math)Classroom building1 p.m.Attend the music party (about 90 minutes)Music room（1）The parents do not go to _ on the school open day. A . the art roomB . the computer roomC . the hallD . the playground（2）What lesson will be open to parents? A . art lessonB . music lessonC . English lessonD . PE lesson（3）How long does the open day last(持续)? A . Over 6 hours.B . About 6 hours.C . More than 7 hours.D . Five hours and a half.18. （10分）阅读理解 Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the top of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea levelin order to get married. And on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world two years after he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America in 1999Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blindWhen people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.（1）What was unusual about Eriks wedding? A . He got married on the top of Mount McKinley.B . He got married when climbing Mount Everest.C . His wedding was held after he prepared a lot.D . His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.（2）What is Eriks special method for climbing a mountain? A . He takes his girlfriend with him.B . He does his share of the jobs.C . He uses two long poles to help himself.D . He keeps a good team around him.（3）Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik according to the passage? A . braveB . determinedC . inactiveD . optimistic（4）Which of the following is TURE? A . Erik was blind when he was born.B . Eriks girlfriend was good at climbing mountains too.C . Eriks team member wears a bell to make music for the climbing.D . Erik and his team members help each other in their climbing.（5）What does the story mainly tell us about Erik? A . He is a success in all kinds of sports.B . He invented his own method for climbing mountains.C . Good chances and hard training lead to his success.D . He is to change peoples idea about blind people.19. （10分） Almost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean “love” and sunflowers mean “loyalty(忠诚)”. So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony(牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom(梅花). They couldnt agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look after the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, youre paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus, the seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.So youd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? Its easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And its one of the cheapest.Fill a box half-way with sand.Put the flowers on top of the sand.Put the box in a warm, dry place.Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.Take them out and they will be dry.（1）The underlined words “national flowers” most probably means _.A . the flowers of the countryB . the flowers of the seasonC . the most beautiful flowersD . the strongest flowers（2）People usually choose their own “national flower” according to (根据) the flowers _.A . smellB . shapeC . colorD . meaning（3）The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because _.A . no flower can show Chinas spiritB . China hasnt talked to choose the national flowerC . nobody agrees to choose the national flowerD . people cant agree to choose the same flower.（4）Youd better keep your flowers for a long time, because _.A . the flowers are easy to dryB . the farmer will also ask you to payC . the flowers are expensive to buyD . the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful（5）Sand drying is everything here in the following but _.A . easyB . cleanC . oldD . cheap20. （10分）阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.Being thin doesnt surely mean you are not fat, said Dr. Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994; Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create fat maps showing where people store fat.According to the result, people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits(堆积物) of inside fat, even if they are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index(体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the bodys communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. If you want to be healthy, there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,Bell said.（1）What is this piece of news mainly about? A . Thin people may be fat inside.B . How to deal with inside fat.C . Inside fat leads to many diseases.D . Thin people also have troubles.（2）What does the underlined word organs in the second paragraph mean? A . 地位B . 地方C . 器官D . 肝脏（3）Doctors have found _. A . the exact dangers of inside fatB . being thin doesnt mean you are not fat insideC . being thin is not dangerous at allD . inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes（4）According to the passage, which of the following is wrong? A . Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.B . People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits.C . Women have more chances to have too much inside fat.D . Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.（5）From the last paragraph ,we can find that _. A . it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB . exercise plays an important role in peoples life for keeping healthyC . thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD . it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat四、 补全短文 (共1题；共16分)21. （16分）根据材料内容完成下列任务。Dear Cousin，As you know, I will graduate f毕业)in a few months and I cant decide what I should do after graduationI had planned a two month trip to ArgentinaIm sure it will be fantasticBut I just found out that I have been accepted for the internship(实习期)at American AirlinesIf I work hard，perhaps they will offer me a job at the end of the summerThis happened to another student last summerBoth are great，but I really need your help in making the fight decisionIf I travel to Argentina，I can relax and have fun with my friendsI have never taken a vacation with them and this might be the last time we can all travel togetherOnce I start working, it will be difficult to find so much time for a vacationAs for the internship，if I take it，I probably wont get any time to relaxI will have to start the day after graduation and Ill be busy working all the timeIt will be very stressfulDespite(尽管)the stress，it will be a good start for me to work for American AirlinesAlthough I wont get paid，I will get experienceHowever, traveling to Argentina will let me practice my Spanish and I know that many companies(公司) want people with good Spanish skillsI also promised my friends that l would go with themI really dont want to let them downWhat should I do? Im looking forward to your adviceYours，Susan（1）回答问题：Has Susan ever had a vacation with her friend