人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）（2015湖北襄阳）It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and2why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.”I looked at the little girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and 4her into the classroom.“Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learnt very 5. I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making 6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as7 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more.In the following 9 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.（1）A . new B . beautiful C . strict D . famous （2）A . told B . answered C . knew D . asked （3）A . thought B . understood C . forgot D . remembered （4）A . poured B . threw C . led D . turned （5）A . slowly B . quietly C . well D . quickly （6）A . friends B . decision C . progress D . surprises （7）A . smart B . shy C . angry D . careful （8）A . at least B . at first C . at once D . at birth （9）A . days B . weeks C . months D . years （10）A . wrote B . sent C . refused D . received 2. （10分）根据短文理解, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。The New York Public LibraryOne of New Yorks most beautiful and important1is2 danger. The New York public Library in the heart, of the city may 3close its door.The library is in4 part of the city. But there is grass and trees around it, and some chairs for people to sit5. Even in crowded New York, its rooms are large and high. Here, a6sit and7 in comfort. The library has8 thirty million books and drawings. Some of them very important. Every New Yorker can see and9 the library books free.But the cost of running the library has risen fast in recent years and the library doesnt have10 to go on with its work. In the past, it was open every evening and also on Saturday and Sundays. Now it is closed at that time to save money.（1）A . build B . builds C . building D . buildings （2）A . at B . in C . on D . with （3）A . to B . has to C . have to D . be （4）A . busy B . busier C . busiest D . the busiest （5）A . down B . at C . up D . in （6）A . teacherr B . student C . writer D . reader （7）A . sing B . think C . talk D . read aloud （8）A . more B . many C . less D . over （9）A . fetch B . borrow C . take D . keep （10）A . many money B . little money C . enough money D . any money 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （8分）The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers“I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test” he said“And because I know you are all able to understand these questionsI am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the testA number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroomThe teacher looked at the rest students and said“Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance”Two more students decided to goSeven students stayedThe teacher then handed out the papersThere were only three sentences on the paper： Congratulations! You have received an A in this classKeep believing in yourselfI never had a teacher who gave a test like thatbut I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should giveStudents who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at mostThe same is true for students in real lifeThe A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failuresThey have learned life s lessons, whether from school education or from events in their lives，and have become better peopleScientists say that by the age of eight，80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formedYou are a big kid now and you realize that you have some limits(局限)However，there is nothing you cant do or leant to beSir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)said，“We do not conquer the mountainbut ourselves”（1）Some students left the classroom because_A . they were happy with the grade the teacher would give themB . they were allowed to take another easier exam later onC . they knew the teacher didnt like them to take the testD . they thought the exam was so easy that they dont need to have a try（2）The teacher gave the rest students an A because_A . they answered all the questions in the exam correctlyB . they didnt believe themselvesC . they believed themselves in what they had learnedD . they had been working hard for each exam（3）The underlined word “conquer means _ in the passage.A . 发现B . 控制C . 探索D . 征服（4）What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A . He wants us to know what our limits areB . He wants us to learn to believe in ourselvesC . He wants us to receive school educationD . He wants us to1earn from B students4. （8分） At this moment in different places of the world people are doing different things.In Beijing its early morning. People are sleeping.In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.In Moscow（莫斯科）its evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞）. Some are drinking in the pubs.In Los Angeles（洛杉矶）its morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.New York is midday now. People arent working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.（1）According to the passage we can see that at night some people in Moscow like to .A . go to watch a balletB . do shoppingC . wait for busesD . go to the library（2）When children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons, people in Beijing are .A . playing basketballB . seeing filmsC . having lessonsD . sleeping（3）From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is.A . 600B . 900C . 1000D . 1200（4）We know that London is 3 hours.A . earlier than MoscowB . later than MoscowC . earlier than Los AngelesD . later than Los Angeles5. （10分）阅读理解BDuring the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopaedia(百科全书) about festivals. Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.The Qingming Festival is usually in April. Its a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English.Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous painting about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also wrote many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most famous one may be Du Mus poem-Qingming.After reading the article, Ann knew something about the Qingming Festival. Besides this, Ann also read the articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this encyclopaedia.（1）Why did Anns mother buy her an encyclopaedia? A . Because Ann needed it to do her homework.B . Because Ann needed to know something about the Qingming Festival.C . Because the encyclopaedia was quite cheap.D . We dont know the reason.（2）What do most people do during the Qingming Festival nowadays according to the passage? A . Stay at home.B . Go to the graves of beloved ones.C . Paint and write poems about the festival.D . Give presents to each other.（3）The Qingming Festival has been a holiday in China for about _years. A . 12B . 9C . 5D . 2（4）According to the last paragraph, which is NOT read by Ann? A . The Spring Festival.B . May Day.C . The National Day.D . April Fools Day.（5）Whats this passage mainly about? A . The Qingming Festival.B . An encyclopaedia about festivals.C . Du Mus poem-Qingming.D . How to spend holidays.6. （10分）阅读理解 Hershey chocolate has become famous around world. But did you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is only about one hundred years old? And did you know that the founder(创办人) Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures(失败) in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in a farm country of Pennsylvania. Before he started making chocolate, Milton Hershey was a printer. He worked for a small newspaper and then he decided to change a job.Later he got a job at a candy factory. After working a few years at the factory, he decided to open his own little candy business. His first business had to choose down because it was not making money. After that, he travelled to Denver, Colorado, to learn how to make caramals(焦糖).He took his new skills to New York and worked selling candies on the streets. But this second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey back to the farm country where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he could plenty of fresh milk easily.And he could get other supplies(原料), such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy every year. Since his chocolate-flavoured(巧克力风味) caramel was the best-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey learned how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh, sweet milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and made chocolate only. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and town of Hershey.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell the delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.（1）Which is Milton Hersheys hometown? A . HersheyB . New YorkC . PhiladelphiaD . Pennsylvania（2）What did Hershey do when his first business closed down? A . He got a job in a newspaper factory.B . He went to learn how to make caramels.C . He started his second business.D . He built his own chocolate factory.（3）Which was the most successful product that Hershey make? A . Candy.B . Chocolate.C . Milk Chocolate.D . Chocolate-favored caramel.（4）Why did Milton Hershey travel to Denver Colorado? A . To work as a printer.B . To open a caramel factory.C . To sell candy on the street.D . To learn how to make caramels.（5）Which of the following is true according to the story? A . Miltons first job was selling newspaper.B . In 1893 chocolate was the best-selling of Miltons factory.C . Milton found his own way to make delicious chocolate.D . Milton sold his caramel factory because it was not making money.三、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）