沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few days ago, I decide to do something to make the students in my class excited. It was close to the end of the school year and everyone seemed to be1.I had a good idea after I thought2for some time, so I found my3after school on Monday and told her about my plan. We were4to make it come true. I went home and started to write out 21 notes the next day, each for one person I 5these notes for two days and planned perfectly(完美地) so that6of them would know I wrote them.Then on that 7morning, my teacher gave out all of the anonymous(匿名的)notes. Except the note made for other students, there were still two notes-one for myself and 8for my teacher. So people would think we had9to do with it.I was really10to see the reactions (反应)everyone had after seeing the notes. There were a lot of smiles and people started sharing their11with each other.The best part of it was that they looked at each others notes and then said, You know, that note is 12. You are a great person. You are13smart just as your note says. It was probably the best feeling I could have ever gotten to see people 14and giving each other compliments(赞美). And Ill 15it a secret forever.（1）A . creative B . sad C . similar D . wonderful （2）A . comfortably B . quietly C . carefully D . seriously （3）A . classmate B . teacher C . friend D . student （4）A . ready B . lucky C . afraid D . surprised （5）A . prepared B . watched C . replied D . sent （6）A . all B . none C . each D . both （7）A . Tuesday B . Wednesday C . Thursday D . Friday （8）A . others B . another C . other D . the other （9）A . something B . nothing C . everything D . anything （10）A . sorry B . worried C . tired D . happy （11）A . gifts B . food C . notes D . ideas （12）A . right B . funny C . important D . simple （13）A . easily B . hardly C . really （14）A . discussing B . sharing C . speaking D . caring （15）A . keep B . take C . call D . make 二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)2. （10分）阅读理解In my heart， my favorite CD is the one called The Queen and the Dream. The singer of the CD is Chris Lee. I deeply like this CD because I love her and really like the music that has great lyrics and the singers who sing the words clearly. If you listen to this CD， you will find that all the songs are very wonderful and gentle. Also the songs names are positively active， such as Loving， Happy Wake Up， Give Me Five and so on. In all， the CD is great indeed! Thats why I recommend it to you. I think everybody will be attracted by the CD if he/she listens to it! You will feel regretful unless you listen to CD as quickly as possible. Be sure not to miss it!根据短文内容，判断正误。（1）The writer likes the CD called The Queen and the Dream best. （2）The writer likes the CD because he knows the singer. （3）The writer likes the singers who can write their own songs. （4）The songs in the CD are very wonderful and gentle. （5）The writer tells readers not to listen to the CD. 3. （10分）阅读理解Go to your local public library, and you will find an unusual activity is appearing more and more: Practicing reading with trained dogs. How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a dog.Each dog in a reading program experiences a special training session. The trainers also receive training; they learn how to interact(互动)with the students and the dogs. Each program has high standards. There have been many studies of the interactions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower peoples blood pressure and heart rate. People become more relaxed and calmer and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike at school, where students sit at desks or tables, students and dogs sit together on special reading mats. Some students lie next to the dogs. Each student reads to one dog, so there is a quiet din of voices in the room. The dog has been taught a command to pay attention to the reader. So when the trainer says something to the dog, it focuses on the student at once. But sometimes, the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also present. He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves. Sometimes, the trainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless. While the trainer doesnt help with the reading, the trainer talks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction. They are calmer and can avoid worrying about getting all the words correct. The dog just wants to hear the story. As students learn more about the dogs they read to, they also learn that they have gained a new friend.Not only do students change their reading habits with the dogs during the program, but they also change their school habits. Their reading skills increase by twelve to twenty percent. They start raising their hands and answering questions more often. They pay more attention in class. Some students start arriving at school earlier and are absent less often.Dogs are not just for playing fetch with anymore. Now they can help people become better readers. Next time you visit your local library, be on the lookout for four-legged creatures (生物) who want to hear a good story.（1）The underlined word “command” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A . lessonB . orderC . languageD . rule（2）From the passage, we can learn that this activity can _.A . help students be more helpful and cleverB . help increase reading speed by 8 percentC . make the trained dogs fall asleep quicklyD . make students be more active in school（3）The writer wants to tell us that _.A . the students can benefit from reading with dogsB . the dogs can be trained to understand the storyC . the students can be taught to train dogs wellD . the trainers help students to read correctly（4）What is the change when humans interact with dogs?A . They will be more nervous.B . They will be more excited.C . They will be more aggressive.D . They will be more peaceful.（5）What is probably the best title for this passage?A . Why do we need dogs?B . Where can we read books?C . Who can help us read books?D . How do we change the habits?三、 填写适当的单词补全短文 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）根据中文提示, 在短文空白处填入一个适当的词。 For students who study computer science in MIT, they usually need four years to _ （完成） their education. They need to study 33 subjects in the four years and pass all the exams. But Scott Young is _（不同）. The man from Canada did not spend so long on this job. _（相反）, he only spent one year! How could he do this so _ （快地）? The answer is simple learning in the _ （合适的） way! Scott Young calls his way of learning HolisticLearning Strategy (整体性学习法). It has many great study _ （技能）. Anyone can use this strategy. _（无论什么）you want to learn, it may help you learn better and faster. It says if youre learning something, you should try to _ （解释）it to others. If you cannot make people understand you _ （清楚地）, that means you do not learn it very well. Do you often have _ （压力）in your study life? Are you always worried about your grades? Come to read Scott Youngs book, LearnMore Study Less, and learn more about the Holistic Learning Strategy!四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）选词填空 success, win, ball throwing, get in the way, take part in（1）The box _.Lets take it away. （2）What events do you want to _on Sports Day? （3）Bob is a _student.All the teachers like him. （4）_is good exercise.Do you like it? （5）Who_first place in the high jump yesterday? 五、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）补全对话A:Maria,_?B:I think a good friend is good at sports.A:You mean he or she is athletic?B:Yes.And _.He or she often makes me laugh.A:Anything else?B:Er,I think_.A:I cant agree with you. I like to have friends_.B:Do you think a good friend should be popular in school, too?A:Well,_.A. who are different from meB. how are youC. a good friend likes to do the same things as meD. thats not very important for meE. what is a good friend likeF. you are rightG. he or she is funny六、 阅读短文，完成问题 (共3题；共15分)7. （5分）任务型阅读Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr. Brown, a worker, and the other is Mr. Black. Mr. Brown is going to a chair. It is beside the road. Mr. Black is after him. Mr. Brown finds Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black begins to walk faster(更快), because he wants to get to the chair before Mr. Brown. Now Mr. Brown begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run. Mr. Black runs faster than(比) Mr. Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr. Brown runs after Mr. Black. When he gets to the chair, he sees Mr. Black sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(通知) with the words “ Wet Paint (油漆未干)” to Mr. Black. Now Mr. Black knows why Mr. Brown is going to the chair.根据短文内容，完成表格。Mr. BrownMr. Brown is going to _. It is beside the road.Mr. Brown is sorry to show a notice with the words “Wet Paint” to Mr.Black.Mr. BlackMr. Black begins to _faster, because he wants to get to the chair before _.Mr. Black runs faster than _. So he gets to theChair first and _on it.8. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fires are very dangerous._Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in a fire.If you are indoors, you need to get outside quickly and safely. First, you must turn off the gas and the electricity in the room._You should cover your mouth with a wet towel (毛巾) or something wet, because there must be thick smoke with the fire._And you should try to keep your body down to the floor. If you feel the door hot, dont open it,_If you cant run away from the fire at once, just stay in a safe place, waiting for someone to help you. Remember: never jump out off the house._You should wave your hands out of the window for help.A. Then find a way to go as quickly as you can.B. Sometimes, the smoke may be harmful.C. Some of the fires are dangerous.D. Every year, many people hurt or die in fires.E. because that means the fire is burning outside.F. Maybe jumping off is much dangerous than the fire itself.G. Its good for us to know how to keep safe.9. （5分）任务型阅读As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to realize(实现) your dream?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true is lifes biggest challenge(挑战). You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that its impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. You need to keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.Many students have different dreams. They can be very big or _.What do you do with your dream?Sometimes you may think its difficult for you to make your dream come true. These ideas can _you from realizing your dream.How to realize your dream?The first thing is that you should not _what your dream is. And _telling yourself every day he