人教版2020届中考英语模拟卷（一）A卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Jenny,Hows it going? Are you busy with your study these days？Ive been back to school1nearly four weeks. Im very glad to tell you that great2have taken place in our school this term. First of all, were asked to clear our plates when having our meals and say3to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to4the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we5the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our6time. I think it is very interesting. Maybe Ill be able to7you some beans weve grown by ourselves next time! Whats more, we have only two classes in the afternoon8we have more time for after-school activities. Im one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to9the traffic rules.I think we are having a different school life now! Please write back soon and tell10more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei（1）A . in B . for C . on （2）A . changes B . things C . interests （3）A . yes B . hello C . no （4）A . clean B . pay C . finish （5）A . leave B . reach C . open （6）A . busy B . free C . Happy （7）A . plant B . buy C . post （8）A . because B . when C . so （9）A . follow B . make C . break （10）A . him B . her C . me 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. And we can ask other people in two different ways, Whats the weather like today? or How is the weather today? Sometimes you can call at 12121 for the weather. When its cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves. When its raining, we need raining-coats or umbrellas（雨伞）. When its hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink. （1）You can watch the Weather Show _. A . on radioB . on TVC . at 12121D . on other people（2）We want a cold drink when its _. A . coldB . warmC . hotD . raining（3）The word shiver is _ in Chinese. A . 颤抖B . 出汗C . 看病D . 避暑3. （10分）阅读理解，根据上述内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperors Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as The greatest palace that ever was.The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which couldnt found in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best - selling books in Europe.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, Was it all true? And this was his answer, I have only told a half of what I saw! （1）Mazco Polo and his uncle traveled to China when he was 17.（2）Marco Polo was amazed by the beauty of China.（3）Chinese people used paper money in the markets at that time.（4）The writer of The Description of the World was Marcos friend.（5）Marcos stories about China were totally unreal.4. （10分）阅读理解 Here are two advertisements you may come upon during your tour in New Zealand. Read carefully and see what information you can get from them.AD ONE TalkPlus prepaid calling card lets you call family and friends from almost any touch tone phone in NZ. No contracts, no phone bills. TalkPlus includes your own private voicemail box, so people can leave messages for you wherever you may be. TalkPlus has great national and international rates. so you can avoid expensive payphone and motel phone charges, Your TalkPlus card can be easily recharged over the phone using your credit card.Available from stores throughoutNew Zealand-phone toll free0508 888 800 or visitwww.telstraclear.co.nzto find the store nearest you.AD TWO BALLOONING ADVENTURESFLY FROM CHRISTCHURCH WITH NEW ZEALANDS MOSTEXPERIENCED COMPANYImagine yourself floating high above Christchurch and the surrounding plains enchanted by world class views of the ocean, city, plains and mountains, Feel the magic as the first rays of sun bathe the landscape in ever changing colours.FLY WITH US BECAUSEWe fly in the safety of controlled airspace.Most of our launch sites are conveniently located only a few minutes from your hotel.We operate the most modern fleet of balloons in New Zealand. Our pilots are the most experienced.We offer one of the best priced flights in the world.FOR RESERVATIONS,Phone 24 Hours: 00643-381 4600Mobile: 0274 325 611 Website: www. ballooning.co, nz（1）As is stated in the first advertisement, TalkPlus is .A . a hospital program that provides first aidB . a first aid program that treats sick people at homeC . a service that comforts those who are homesickD . a telephone service that provides easy contacts with family and friends（2）If there is a need to recharge your TalkPlus card, you . A . surf the Internet to visit a websiteB . go to the nearest shop to get it rechargedC . pay with your credit card over the telephoneD . make a toll free phone call for help（3）According to the second advertisement, the purpose of a ballooning adventure is to .A . enjoy the wonderful landscape from high above Christchurch and its surrounding areasB . travel from Christchurch to other places of New ZealandC . travel over some mountains, plains and the oceanD . be bathed in sunlight over Christchurch（4）If you want to , you may use one of the three ways provided for contacting. A . ask for information about the safety of a flightB . book a place in a balloon flight ahead of timeC . find whether you are located near your hotelD . operate the most modern fleet of balloons in New Zealand5. （10分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。DNowadays, phone calls and messages help us communicate with others more often. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show. Letters alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us, said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers. Since its first episode on December 5, 2016, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众)say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted(吸引)Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.（1）Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to_. A . read and share lettersB . tell audiences jokesC . enter different competitions（2）How many TV shows are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . Four（3）Chinese audiences _ the TV shows mentioned in the passage A . highly praiseB . dont mindC . show no interest in（4）This article is probably taken from the section of_ in a newspaper A . Sports NewsB . Culture and EntertainmentC . Education and Science（5）According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A . Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiencesB . Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articlesC . We can experience the real lives and feeling of the writers by reading letters.三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)6. （1分）阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。 Dear Miss Zhao,Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me. This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau (岳阳市教体局). It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here.We have been in this small village for six days. Every morning we get up early, breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods. 我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物。 We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities.Li Guoqing, a sixty-year-old villager says, Thanks to the government, great changes have taken place in the countryside. People mustnt cut down trees or build houses on the farmland (农田). Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty. All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin.We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。 If the environment is taken good care of, well have a cleaner and greener world. The clean water and green mountains are our treasures.Yours truly,He Wei（1）我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物。 （2）great changes have taken place in the countryside. （3）All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin. （4）每个人都应该参与保护环境。 （5）The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. 7. （25分） Tom and Mike were good friends. _, sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day they went out for a walk together. _and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?”“Please bring us two apples first.” Said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table _Tom got angry. “ You are impolite (没礼貌). Why didnt you take the smaller one?” Tom said.“But I was right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?”“Of course _.” said Tom. “Yes,” M