仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Next week is his _ birthday. A . fatherB . fathersC . fathersD . father2. （2分）There are_ seasons in a year Winter is_seasonA . fourth; the fourthB . fourth; fourC . four;the fourthD . four;the four3. （2分）Tom and Jenny are in the same school. And _ like sports very much. A . theyB . themC . theirD . theirs4. （2分）This medicine millions of peoples lives since it was put into use.A . is savingB . will saveC . has savedD . had saved5. （2分）China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the north of Australia. A . to; toB . in; toC . to; illD . ill; on6. （2分）His best friend is _， and he comes from _. A . Canada; CanadianB . Canada; CanadaC . Canadian; CanadaD . Canadian; Canadian7. （2分）Mom, _ my good friends, Mike and Bob.A . she isB . he isC . this isD . these are8. （2分）Can you swim?Yes, I , but I ride a horse.A . can; canB . can; cantC . cant; canD . cant; cant9. （2分） When you to Beijing? Last month.A . do; goB . does; goC . did; goD . did; went10. （2分）What should I do ,doctor? _healthy, you should take more exercise.A . To keepB . KeepC . KeepingD . Kept11. （2分） Can I trust him? Yes, of course. He is always an honest man.A . acceptB . attractC . believe12. （2分）Mary likes eating fast food. But now she_ eats them. Because she wants to stay healthy.A . usuallyB . oftenC . alwaysD . hardly13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分）I _ think there _ more pollution. A . /, wont beB . dont, will beC . /, wont haveD . dont, have15. （2分）news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring. A . What exciting; three-dayB . What a excited; three daysC . What an exciting; three daysD . What excited; three days16. （2分）The young man_ leave his office around eight oclock last night. A . saw toB . is seen toC . was seenD . was seen to17. （2分）Is Shanghai the place _you visited with your parents last year?Yes, and its larger than _city in China.A . which, any otherB . where, any otherC . that, the other18. （2分）- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. - _, mom. A . Yes, I knowB . OK, I knowC . Sorry, I wontD . Sorry, I will19. （2分）Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know _.A . what can I do for my fatherB . what I will get for my fatherC . where I went with my fatherD . where will I go with my father20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If tidying up were an Olympic sport，Marie Kondo would get a gold medal.The great wellorganized expert(专家)is so 1that shes often stopped on the street in Japan，where a TV movie has been made 2her.She always has such a full calendar, for so many people like to 3her service.To be perfect，she said in her book The Life Changing Magic of TidyingUp ， a best seller in the world，You will 4set your house in order if you only clean up carelessly.Kondo calls her step the Mari Kondo Way，and I like to use her last 5as a verb(动词)，as in I Kondo my fridge every day.As a child，she read home and 6magazines and cleaned her familys bedrooms.In junior school，she ran into the classroom to 7the bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the PE class.At the age of 19，she started her homeorganizing 8 ， from which she got money.I used to be a pretty organized person.9since moving from a flat into a house two years ago，Ive changed.I have allowed mess to 10.Just putting everything in the box or the basement(地下室) is an easy job for me，but Kondo would call it11in her book. I was influenced by her words，Keep only the things that speak to 12heart.So I decided to do some spring cleaning.I 13all my things into kinds：clothing，books and paper.The first thing I wanted to Kondo was my bookssetting them all out on the floor, touching them 14and keeping only those books that will make me 15to see on my shelves.After about two hours，I had put away three boxes of books to send to my local library. （1）A . clever B . famous C . common D . friendly （2）A . about B . by C . except D . against （3）A . design B . refuse C . order D . spread （4）A . ever B . always C . still D . never （5）A . Word B . answer C . name D . symbol （6）A . lifestyle B . fashion C . science D . health （7）A . cut down B . talk about C . look at D . tidy up （8）A . business B . duty C . machine D . activity （9）A . And B . But C . Or D . For （10）A . drop B . miss C . grow D . change （11）A . fun B . lazy C . correct D . patient （12）A . my B . his C . her D . your （13）A . mixed B . divided C . waved D . repaired （14）A . carefully B . nervously C . secretly D . smoothly （15）A . bored B . safe C . happy D . dishonest 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)22. （8分）根据短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳), Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily(日常) cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is on April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.Water covers 70% of the earths surface(表面). But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain(酸雨), is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water:Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away!You can easily cut your 10-minute showers(沐浴) in halfand youll be just as clean.When you wash dishes, dont let the water run.Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full, youre wasting water!（1）Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _. A . before she went to schoolB . after she finished schoolC . without going to schoolD . after she played with her friends（2）Acid rain _. A . is only bad for living thingsB . can be produced in factoriesC . doesnt do harm to people, but its bad for plants, animals and buildingsD . doesnt just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings（3）Which of the following wastes（浪费） water? A . We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.B . We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.C . You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.D . Dont let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.B . Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.C . Its time to take care of the water we use.D . Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.23. （6分）阅读理解CompanyMobikeOFOBluegogoDingDingPublic BikeNo.Seven e-bikeNumber4000010000120007000540001000ColourSilverYellowBlueGreenOrangeWhiteSecurity Deposit（押金）2999999199300299OrderYesNoYesYesNoNoPrice of use2/h1/h1/h1/hFree (only for two hours)2/5kmFree/1kmBicycle-sharing project is popular in Nanjing. This new type of service is expected to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise. At the same time , it also reminds people to learn to share.Read the table below to find more information about them!（1）Which company has put the most bikes into Nanjing? A . OFOB . Public BikeC . BluegogoD . Mobike（2）You can order a(n) bike on your mobile phone. A . yellow or blueB . orange or greenC . silver or greenD . blue or white（3）If you use Bluegogo for the first time, you need to pay at least for it? A . 100B . 200C . 300D . 301四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共50分)24. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The moon landingIts always been mans dream to fly like a bird in the sky. Back in 1865, a French writer once wrote about mans landing on the moon on a special airplane with three people inside, and the first person to touch the ground on the moon would be American. That was considered (被认为) to be a crazy (疯狂的) idea at that time. Over one hundred years later, on July 20, 1969, however, this impossible dream did come true.It was a big day in the history of the 20th century. On that day, a special airplane took three brave (勇敢的) men from Cape Kennedy at a speed of 35,533 feet per second. The trip to the moon took 103 hours and 30 minutes. In fact, it was the first time that man ever walked in outer space. On the trip, two of the spacemen spent two hours on the moon walking like flying, and the other stayed in the spaceship. They studied the appearance of the moon. Four days later, the spaceship Apollo 11, returned to the earth and the astronauts were welcomed by people around the country. The man who took the first step, Neil Armstrong, said, Thats a small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. This has been said again and again in every language around the world since then.（1）When did an American touch the ground on the moon first? （2）How many people took the spaceship to the moon? （3）How long did the trip to the moon take? （4）Who is the man that landed on the moon first? （5）Please translate the sentence Thats a small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind into Chinese. 25. （25分）根据短文内容，回答问题。When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading tips.Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, dont use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (作标记) them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them.Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunchtime.Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand.（1）What is helpful in learning a language? （2）How many reading tips does the writer give? （3）What can you do first if you meet a few new words on a page while reading? （4）How long you read in a day will be better for your progress? （5）Please write a title for the passage. 五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）语法填空，阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Mr. Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late