高考英语现在分词语动词不定式.ppt

GrammarReviewtheObject 一 GivenbyYechanghong Takemetoyourheart takemetoyourhearttryingtoforgetbutIwon tletgolookingatacrowdedstreetshowmewhatloveisIshouldgoandseesomefriendsbuttheydon tneedtoomuchtalkingwithoutsayinganything Whatcanbeusedastheobject n pron v ing todo clause want avoid hesitate decide dreamof lookforwardtoprevent from Discussion verbsfollowedbyv ing verbsphasesfollowedbyingforms theverbsfollowedbytheInfinitive prepositionsfollowedbytheInfinitive V ingusedastheObject TheInfinitiveusedastheObject TheverbsfollowedbyboththeInfinitiveandv ing Wordswhichhavethedifferentmeanings avoid admit advise allow consider delay deny dislike enjoy envy escape excuse finish forbid imagine mind miss keep permit practice prevent resist risk suggestandsoon verbsfollowedbyv ingforms carryon can thelp feellike giveup putoff setabout objectto insiston preventfrom payattentionto stickto referto getdownto lookforwardto devoteto be getusedto leadto aimat dreamofandsoon verbsphasesfollowedbyv ing 停止放弃太冒险 介意想象莫推延 鼓励献身别错过 考虑完成都喜欢 意欲原谅不可免 继续操练值得干 讨厌理解不提倡 建议允许成习惯 巧记口诀 theverbsfollowedbytheInfinitive afford arrange attempt begin continue decide desire demand determine elect expect hesitate hope intend learn need guarantee manage offer plan promise pretend refuse want wish wonder etc 决定学会有希望 同意安排别假装 胆敢拒绝定失败 准备设法来帮忙 提出要求付得起 答应计划理应当 努力期盼别犹豫 想要发誓作保障 巧记口诀 练习 注意事项 1Nobodylikes laugh atinthepublic 2 Heinsistedon hego abroad 3 Whichdoyouenjoy spend yourweekend fishingorwatchingTV 4 ThepersonI mlookingforwardto invite metothepartylastnight hisgoing tospend invited beinglaughed 练习二 1 Youhaveworkedfortwohours andyouneed have arest 2 Thewatchneeds repair 3 Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport only tell thefilmstarshadleft 4 Robertissaidto study abroad butIdon tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin 5 Tompretended hear aboutitbutinfact heknewitverywell Ithinkitbetter youtell himthetruth tohave toberepaired beingrepaired onlytobetold havestudied tobehearing foryoutotell Oh Ifeelsosatisfied Let stop have arest Mum Ineedyourback tohave Ifeelalittlethirsty let stop have abeer That ok Goon play computergames tohave playing TheverbsfollowedbyboththeInfinitiveandv ing forget remember regretdoing动作已发生forget remember regrettodo动作未发生 meantodo打算做meandoing意味着 trytodo设法做trydoing试着做 goontodo做另一件事goondoing做同一件事 stoptodo停下来去做别的事stopdoing停止做正在做的事 Summary Thedog Ihavenothingtodobut surf theinternet Fatman Ihavenochoiceexcept tie myhandstogether surf totie Fillineachblankusingthecorrectverbform Thetwochildrenarebusy do theirhomework 2 Missingthebusmeans walk home 3 I msorry butIdidn tmean hurt you 4 Wesetabout work andsucceededin finish ourtaskintime 5 Shepretended notsee mewhenIpassedby 6 Noonelikes laugh atinpublic 7 Bettydidn texpect treat likethat 8 Theoldmanneeds look after 9 Hewouldratherridethan walk doing walking tohurt working finishing nottosee beinglaughed tobetreated looking walk Help 1 v ing的否定形式not放在v ing之前 本题同时考察被动形式 2 beworthdoing主动形式表被动意义 beworthyofbeingdone3 considerdoing考虑做某事 considersb tobe认为 怎么样4 usedtodo过去常常be getusedtodoing习惯于7 can thelpbut不得不 后接动词原形 can thelp表示 忍不住 时 后接v ing 8 V ing的复合结构 例 Doyoumindmysmokinghere 11 but except besides等介词后接todo 但要注意前有do 后省to Englishfamousremarks Naturalabilitiesarelikenaturalplantsthatneedpruningbystudy 天生的才干如同天生的植物一样 需要靠学习来修剪 FrancisBacon 培根 F Thereasonablemanadaptshimselftotheworld theunreasonableoneinsistsontryingtoadapttheworldtohimself 明白事理的人使自己适应世界 不明事理的人想使世界适应自己 BernardShaw 萧伯钠 Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue 不要为成功而努力 要为作一个有价值的人而努力 A Einstein 爱因斯坦 Doubleobjects 1 acomputer bought hismother him2 lend me please oneyuan3 thecheque me please give4 made he hisguest acupoftea5 us hismother left somefood Rearrangethewordstomakesentences add to or for buy make book cook sing leaveandsoon