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人教版2020届九年级上英语12月考试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Sorry, I broke your glass by _ accident.Never mind. I can buy _ in the nearby supermarket.A . an; itB . /; itC . /; oneD . an; one2. (2分) Who cared for you most at birth? My mum, of course.A . when you are oldB . when you were bornC . when you are young3. (2分)Could you tell me _, Mary?Of course. Go straight, and youll see it on your right.A . where is the cinemaB . where the cinema isC . where was the cinemaD . where the cinema was4. (2分)I do lots of exercise every day because I want to healthy. A . stayB . makeC . keeping5. (2分)Look, _ high speed the roller coaster _! A . how, is movingB . what, is movingC . how, is moving atD . what, is moving at6. (2分)_ very interesting for me _ in an apartment. A . It; to liveB . Its; to liveC . Its; livesD . It; living7. (2分)Please tell the boy any noise. My baby is sleeping. Sorry. I will do it right now(马上).A . not to makeB . makeC . dont make8. (2分)The famous writer Lin Qingxuan is _ to come to our school to give a speech again.A . possibleB . likelyC . probableD . perhaps9. (2分)My grandpa has a small garden. He always keeps it _.Oh! I know. Its said that it _ every day.A . cleaning; is cleanedB . cleaned; has cleanedC . clean; is cleaningD . clean; is cleaned10. (2分)How soon will he come back?_.A . After three daysB . In a week C . On FridayD . Next month二、 完形填空 (共1题;共5分)11. (5分) A lady once wrote a long story. She sent it to a famous editor. After a few weeks the editor 1the story to her. The lady was 2. She wrote back to the editor:“Dear Sir.Yesterday you sent back a story of mine. How do you know that the story is not good? You did not read it. 3I sent you the story, I pasted together pages 18, 19 and 20. This was a4to see whether you would read the story. When the story came back yesterday, the pages were 5pasted together. Is this the way you read all the stories that are sent to you?”The editor wrote back:“Dear Madam,At breakfast then I have an egg. I dont have to eat the whole egg in order to discover(发现) that it is bad.(1)A . gave B . came back C . handed D . returned (2)A . angry B . happy C . satisfied D . glad (3)A . After B . until C . Before D . Since (4)A . lesson B . test C . question D . thing (5)A . already B . still C . even D . yet 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (10分)阅读理解Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe its helpful(有帮助的)to you.First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them “Why dont you talk?” “Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?”.They dont like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。(1)What does the underlined word “steps” mean in Chinese? A . 脚步B . 步骤C . 办法D . 习惯(2)You can ask the questions like “_” when you want to talk with a shy person.A . Why dont you talk?B . Why are you quiet?C . Why do you look shy?D . Its a nice day,isnt it?(3)You can talk with the group about the topics except . A . the weatherB . the newsC . their hobbiesD . their ages(4)Which is the correct order of the following things in this passage?a.Know that each group is different.b.Try to be an outgoing person.c.Find a right topic to talk with the group.d.Know what kind of group they are.A . abcdB . dabcC . adbcD . dbac(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A . Finding Differences Between the Two Groups.B . Good Topics to Make Conversations.C . How to Make Friends with a Group of People.D . Making Friends with Parents.13. (8分)阅读理解 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. (1)People who have no jobs are _ than job-holders. A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier(2)From this passage, we can learn _. A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried(3)What is NOT true according to the passage? A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.(4)Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A . B . C . D . 14. (8分)阅读短文,从每小题的选项中选出最佳选项EDriverless(无人驾驶的)technology is quickly progressing with many cars being tested on roads around the worldNow, researchers in Singapore are testing a self-driving scooter,which has four wheels and a seatIt can move at a speed of up to six kilometers an hourResearchers said the scooter was built with materials that did not cost much moneyThe scooter was developed by the National University of SingaporeResearchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)also took part in the projectIt was designed(设计)for people who cannot,should not or do not want to drive a carIt could help older adults,the disabled or people who are too young to driveMarcelo Ang,a researcher at the National University of Singapore,says the scooter can be especially useful for people who use wireless devices(无线设备)while walking on city streets,because there is a sensors(探测器)in it “Im sure you have experienced people who almost run into you while using their phones on the streetWould it be so nice to drive the scooter without worrying about the safety?”he saysBesides,developers of the scooter say it can work together with ridesharing services to make trips completely easy and safeThe researchers hope the scooter will reduce the need for cars,which can lower pollution and reduce accidentsMarcelo Ang says the scooter has completed many successful tests at the universityKevin Xiangyu Hui,a university studenttested the scooter and said he found the ride was very smooth and safe“When I sat on this machineI felt really relaxed and it was really cool”The scooter has yet to complete lots of road tests so it is not available to buy at present(1)The first paragraph talks about all the following EXCEPT_ A . the scooters developersB . the scooters speedsC . the scooters materialsD . the scooters appearance(2)The scooter are designed mainly to help_young children college students the old new drivers the disabledA . B . C . D . (3)According to Marcelo Angs words in Paragraph 3-we can learn the sensors_ A . are widely used in the universityB . can help avoid people and objectsC . are useful to connect wireless devicesD . can help people cross the street quickly(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Driverless cars are becoming more popularB . The self-driving scooter still needs to have many testsC . The self-driving scooter is being produced in some countriesD . Driverless technology makes fewer self-driving cars available四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)15. (25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they dont get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”(1)What are Smokejumpers? (2)Where do the jump from? (3)Whats their main goal? (4)Why should they have proper weight? (5)Whats needed to be a smokejumpers? 五、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)16. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。join at wash be outJenny: Hello! This is JennyLaura: Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. Im just _my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im watching TV. Do you want to _me for dinner? My parents _at home. We can eat _.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets meet at my home first. Come _half past six.Laura: OK. See you then. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题;共5分)17. (5分)根据句意及汉语提示,拼写单词,使句子完整、正确。 (1)There are _ (四十) students in my class. (2)My _ (表弟) is only two years old. We all love him. (

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