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人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十一)B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 What will life be like in 3000? Different people have 1answers. Here is my answer.I think life will be very different in 3000. Every family will have 2robot. The robot can do everything for people. 3people wont have to do heavy and 4work. And they will have 5free time to enjoy the things they like.People will wear special 6in 3000. They dont have to 7clothes because they wont get dirty. There will be more kinds of food for people to enjoy. And they are all healthy food.People will use energy from the sun and the wind. So there 8be any pollution problems.People will use a special car to travel. It can run on the road and 9in the air. It will be very 10for people to travel to the moon and other planets. Some people will live in other planets.It will be a happy world in 3000. (1)A . same B . different C . many D . some (2)A . a B . an C . the D . / (3)A . With B . So C . But D . Since (4)A . light B . funny C . interesting D . boring (5)A . many B . much C . more D . lots of (6)A . jacket B . dress C . pants D . clothes (7)A . have B . wear C . wash D . make (8)A . is B . isnt C . will D . wont (9)A . walk B . fly C . climb D . sleep (10)A . easy B . difficult C . hard D . far 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空One early morning, an old gardener found lots of his flowers were missing. He was so1that he shouted, “Who did this?” He wanted to protect (保护) his flowers,2he locked (锁上) the garden in the evening.The next morning, he found some of his flowers missing again. So he 3to find out what had happened. When night came, he sat 4to watch his garden. Soon he saw a tortoise (陆龟) moving slowly into the garden. The tortoise opened its mouth and ate a whole 5.The gardener ran to the tortoise and shouted, “I 6you this time!”“Im sorry. If you want to punish (惩罚) me, please do not 7me into water. It is 8to die that way,” said the tortoise.“You ate so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener. And he quickly threw the tortoise into a 9next to his garden. After some time, the tortoise swam away10. Then the old gardener realized it was so silly to throw the tortoise into the lake because the tortoise was not afraid of water. (1)A . angry B . glad C . surprised D . brave (2)A . though B . but C . so D . or (3)A . caused B . decided C . cheated D . reported (4)A . quietly B . brightly C . crazily D . fairly (5)A . tomato B . apple C . bird D . flower (6)A . catch B . take C . carry D . rise (7)A . turn B . fold C . lead D . throw (8)A . available B . terrible C . difficult D . important (9)A . river B . tower C . lake D . pool (10)A . happily B . carelessly C . dangerously D . seriously 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, I was walking in a park. There was a mom and her three-year-old daughter walking before me. The little girl was holding a balloon (气球).Suddenly, a strong wind blew away the balloon from the little girls hand. I got worried and began to wait for the girl to start crying.But no! When the little girl turned to watch her balloon fly away, she shouted out, Wow!I didnt realize it that moment, but that little girl really taught me something.Later that day, I got a phone call from a person with a problem. When I wanted to say Oh, no. what should we do? I remembered that little girl, then I found myself saying, Wow, thats interesting! How can I help you? Then things went well.So next time you meet something unexpected, remember that little girl and say Wow. The Wow can really change your life.(1)Where did the story happen? A . In the streetB . In the parkC . At schoolD . In a shop(2)The girls balloon flew away _. A . because she didnt want itB . because she wasnt happyC . because of the strong windD . because of her mother(3)What did the girl do when the balloon flew away? A . She said Wow.B . She began to cry.C . She became very upset.D . She asked her mother for help.(4)The underlined word unexpected in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 失落的B . 窘迫的C . 无所适从的D . 意想不到的(5)What can we learn from the passage? A . We should smile at our life.B . Bad things usually happen in our life.C . We should say Wow at any time.D . we should take good care of our things.4. (10分)阅读理解 New Payment Methods for Online Shopping in ChinaPayment ways Appearing timeDec. 12, 2004Sept. 9, 2005Aug. 8, 2003Jan. 12, 2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentYeepayTencentDescriptionA transfer (中转) station a third account (帐户) between sellers and buyersBuyers money goes directly to the sellersWaysThrough computers or mobile phonesMobile phonesThe number of cooperative banks1805911The number of users30,000,0003,000,000100,00030,000,000(1)_ are from the same payment service company. A . Tenpay and WeChat Pay.B . Yeepay and WeChat PayC . Alipay and TenpayD . Tenpay and Yeepay(2)When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to _. A . a bankB . the seller directlyC . the sellers mobile phoneD . a third account between sellers and buyers(3)We can use _ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A . Alipay onlyB . WeChat Pay onlyC . the other three ways except WeChat PayD . all the four methods5. (10分)阅读理解BA young woman was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when she noticed an old man following her aroundThinking nothing of it,she ignored him and went on shoppingAfter she got what she wanted,she went to checkout line,but the old man got in front of herPardon me! he said,Im sorry if my staring(盯)at you has made you feel uncomfortable(不舒服的),its just because you look like my granddaughter,who just died recentlyAnd I miss her very muchIm very sorry,said the young womanIs there anything I can do for you?Yes the old man saidAs Im leaving,can you say Good-bye,grandpa to me? It would make me feel so much betterSure,answered the young womanAs the old man was leaving,she called outBye-bye,grandpa!When she stepped(迈步) up to the checkout counter(收银台),she saw that her total was $178.50How can that be? she askedI only bought a few things!Your grandpa said you would pay for him, said the clerk.(1)Why did the old man follow the woman and let her say Bye-bye,Grandpa? A . He wanted to steal her moneyB . She looked like her dead granddaughterC . He wanted to stare at herD . He wanted her to pay for him(2)According to the passage we can know that _ A . the young woman is a careless personB . the young woman is as clever as the old manC . the young woman was pleased to pay for the old manD . the young woman didnt know the old man at all(3)What does the word ignored mean? A . 忽视B . 浏览C . 可怜D . 鄙视(4)How much did it cost that the young woman bought? A . More than $178.50B . Less than $178.50C . About $178.50D . $ 78.50(5)Which of the following is the best title of the story? A . A kind-hearted young womanB . The total was $178.50C . Bye-bye grandpaD . An old man and his granddaughter6. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。DMy father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.I want to be a sailor and go to sea, I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.Please dont go. my father said, You wont be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life. and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldnt forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a Ship and my friend said to me, we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why dont you come with us?On September 1, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid.Oh, I dont want to die! I cried, I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.Well, Robinson, my friend laughed, How do you feel now? The wind wasnt to bad.What! I cried. It was a terrible storm.Oh, that wasnt a storm, my friend answered, just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink.After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didnt want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船长)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.(1)Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning? A . Because he had no money to own a shipB . Because he hasted to live a dangerous lifeC . Because he wanted to make his parents happyD . Because he looked forward to getting a good job(2)Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinsons friends invited him to sail to Londonb. The Turkish captain took Robinson homec. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinead. Robinson drank with his friende. A long and hard fight happenedA . a-d-c-e-bB . d-a-c-e-bC . a-c-b-e-dD . d-c-a-b-e(3)What did Robinson think of his sea journey? A . Everything was fineB . The sea was quiet all the timeC . The wind was weakD . Sea life was dangerous at times(4)Who took Robinson to Sallee in Morocco? A . the Turkish CaptainB . his friendC . the captain of a shipD . his father(5)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . Robinson wanted to serve the TurkishB . Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captainC . Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captainD . Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)配对阅读,左栏是事故的简介,右栏是应对的措施,请为不同的人找到正确的应对措施。 _The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake?_ Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire?_Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation?_David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he cant control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he cant breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him?_When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible. B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open area like a playground. C. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. Then go to see the doctor for further treatment. D. Try to escape from a fire exit. Dont use the elevator. Dont open a hot door or stay close to the floor when you escape. E. Dont make any sound in order not to be found by him. Call the police for help. Protect yourself well before the police arrive. F. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable and stay with him. G. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows, large mirrors,
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