仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试B卷.doc

仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末考试英语测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择：在下列各题从ABCD四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Have you ever read _ book How to Win Friends & Influence People? Yes. Its _ educational book.A . the; aB . the; anC . a; anD . a; the2. （2分）Which word has the sound /? A . pupilB . computerC . busD . music3. （2分）_ and nine is twenty-seven. A . TwentyB . EighteenC . ThirteenD . Thirty4. （2分）Wheres Ms Yang? _ is in Hefei now.A . SheB . HeC . ItD . They5. （2分）（2015广西柳州）_ your article carefully, some mistakes can be avoided.A . CheckB . If you checkC . Checking6. （2分）There _ a funny cartoon on CCTV 6 this evening.A . willB . will haveC . is going to beD . is going to have7. （2分）（2015.山东济宁）Wow! _ beautiful the music is!Yes. Thats my favor.A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How8. （2分）- Is there wrong with your bicycle?- Yes, it is and I will have to ask someone to fix it.A . anything; brokenB . something; breakC . something; brokenD . anything; breaking9. （2分）The students like to go _ a trip _ spring. A . on; onB . in; onC . to; inD . on; in10. （2分）Our government is doing _ to protect the environment. Thats great.A . something usefulB . anything usefulC . useful somethingD . useful nothing11. （2分）You look tired. _ stop _ and have a rest? A . Why not, to workB . Why dont you, to workC . Why not, workingD . Why not you, working12. （2分）Can I hang out with my friends tonight, Mum?Of course, but you _ be home by 8 oclock.A . canB . mustC . mayD . might13. （2分）Can you help me _ my pet dog at the weekend? A . look upB . look atC . look afterD . look for14. （2分）The radio is too loud.Oh. Im sorry. Ill _ right now.A . turn it downB . turn it upC . turn it on15. （2分）一 I havent been to the science museum for a long time. What about you?一_. Could you go with me this weekend?A . Me, tooB . Me, neitherC . So have ID . Me, either二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking along the beach when he suddenly noticed some children dancing far away from him. What on earth are they 1on the beach? he thought and quickly 2towards them.He was surprised that a boy and a girl were not dancing but picking up the 3on sands and throwing them back into the sea.Excuse me, why are you 4the starfishes back into the sea? he asked.The children didnt 5but continued picking up the starfishes and kept throwing them back into the sea.Dont you think it is a waste of your 6? There are hundreds of starfishes still lying around. 7you cant keep this act all day long. the man talked to the two children with a smile.At last the elder boy replied, Sir, you see it is very hot and the Sun will soon rise. Though my sister and I cant throw all the starfishes back into the 8, we are sure it is important to the ones we 9in throwing. Would you like to join us? It would make a difference. The man 10and said, It certainly would, so he also picked up the starfishes and threw them into the sea.（1）A . singing B . drinking C . dancing （2）A . walked B . flew C . jumped （3）A . stones B . starfishes C . shells （4）A . stealing B . hurting C . throwing （5）A . reply B . hide C . understand （6）A . luck B . health C . time （7）A . Seriously B . Surely C . Happily （8）A . field B . house C . sea （9）A . succeed B . spend C . fail （10）A . swam B . rejected C . smiled 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （8分）阅读理解Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs（风俗）of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they havent met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.（1）English people usually shake hands when they _. A . meet every timeB . meet for the first timeC . say goodbye to each otherD . say hello to each other（2）Usually, English people dont shake hands _. A . when they will be away for a long timeB . when they say “How do you do?”C . when they just meet or say goodbyeD . when they havent met for a long time（3）Which is right? A . German people shake hands as often as possible.B . English people like shaking hands very muchC . German people hardly ever shake hands.D . Both English people and Germans dont like shaking hands.（4）This story is about _. A . shaking handsB . languagesC . customsD . languages and customs18. （10分）（2015江苏淮安）One Sunday evening, it was quite dark when old Stanley went for his walk. He was walking along the sidewalk, Suddenly, he saw a white car coming around the corner at high speed. It was going too fast and crashed into a red car in the street where he was walking. He rushed up to the cars to see if anyone was hurt and needed help.The two drivers were arguing.“You came around the corner too fast,”one man said.“No! said the driver of the white car, Thats not true! Your car was parked in a wrong place.”Stanley listened to their argument and then said the white car driver was wrong to drive too fast. The driver of red car asked Stanley to prove he was right in court(法庭). Stanley gave the driver his name and telephone number.Next Thursday morning, Stanley was asked to go to the court. The lawyer(律师) for the driver of the white car asked him a lot of questions about what he had seen. Then he asked Stanley how old he was.“Im eighty-two, answered Stanley.“Do you usually wear glasses ?”asked the lawyer.“Yes, I do,”answered Stanley.“Were you wearing them on the night of the accident? the lawyer asked.“No,”replied Stanley.Then the lawyer said, Why should the court believe you? You are eighty-two years old, you were not wearing your glasses, and it was dark. How far can you see in the dark?”Stanley thought about it for a minute. “Well,”he said, when its dark, I can see the moon. How far is that?”（1）The car accident happened _.A . one Sunday morningB . next Thursday morningC . one Sunday eveningD . next Thursday evening（2）The cause of the accident is that _.A . the red car was going too slowlyB . the white car was going too fastC . the drivers were sleepyD . Stanley was in their way（3）Stanley was asked to go to the court because _.A . he wanted to make moneyB . he promised to be a witnessC . he was a lawyerD . he was badly hurt in the accident（4）Maybe the red car driver contacted Stanley by _.A . writing a letter to himB . sending an email to himC . paying a visit to himD . making a phone call to him（5）We can learn from the story that _.A . Stanley was a clever and humorous manB . Stanley wore glasses when the accident happenedC . the lawyer thought that Stanley could see clearlyD . Stanley was not able to see the moon19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。BSkin-diving(轻装潜水)is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under the water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.（1）Skin-diving is a popular sport. It can take you to .A . deep waterB . the mountainsC . a new world of landD . the moon（2）In deep water .A . there is no light at allB . there is plenty of lightC . there is a new world of landD . it is like a visit to the moon（3）You can climb big rocks under water easily because .A . you are very heavyB . you are as heavy as on the landC . you are very thinD . you are not so heavy as on the land（4）With tanks of air on your back, you can .A . catch fish very easilyB . stay under water for a long timeC . climb big rocksD . have more fun（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Skin-diving is a new sport.B . The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.C . Skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D . Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.20. （8分）Saturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.（1）The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A . 3B . 7C . 15D . 30（2）It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A . often feel hungryB . can always find cheap thingsC . cant take any photosD . can enjoy themselves（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of ThailandB . The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C . Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountainsD . The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.（4）The people in the village _.A . are friendly to othersB . like to speak EnglishC . are very weakD . hope to live in the cities四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）You have to think of a way to s_the problem. 五、 用下列括号里的单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）In Nanjing, more and more citizens are used to riding public bikes _(get) around.23. （1分）Modern medicine _ (develop) so quickly recently that many diseases can he cured.24. （1分）We look forward to _ (drive) to Shanghai next week.25. （1分）We like watching football games _television. 26. （1分）I remember _ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film. (exact)六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)27. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Think about the distance（距离） you traveled in the last six months of your life. About how many miles（kilometers） did you go? Lucid went quite a distance. On March 22, 1996, she started a journey. She traveled 188 days, 4 hours, and 14 seconds in total. This is a little over six months. So what distance did Lucid travel? She went 75.2 million miles（1,203,200,000 kilometers）!How could Lucid go so far? How could she journey so fast? Lucid was an American astronaut and she was in space. She lived on a space station. The space station was the Russian space station Mir. She lived and worked with two Russian astronauts.On Mir, it was hard for Lucid to know what day it was. Why? Mir. did not stay in one place. It orbited the Earth. It went around the Earth. Mirs orbit meant that darkness did not mean the day was over. Darkness fell many times during a 24-hour period. Darkness fell about every 45 minutes. Lucid did something to help her remember what day it was. She wore pink socks on every seventh day. The pink socks reminded Lucid about something else, too. The pink socks helped Lucid remember that Jell-O would be served for dinner. On Mir, Jell-O was a special treat. It was only served on Sunday.Lucid worked hard to deserve the honor of working on Mir. She went to school for a long time. She was one of the first six women to be accepted into the astronaut-training program. She flew on several American missions. When accepted for Mir, she had to learn Russian in less than 18 months. On Mir, Lucid conducted many experiments. One experiment she conducted was with wheat. Lucid grew wheat. Growing plants in space was important, because green plants could provide oxygen and food for space travelers.（1）When did Lucid start the journey? （2）Did Lucid live on a space station? （3）How did Lucid remember what day it was? （4）Why was growing plants in space important? （5）What is the story mainly about? 七、 缺词填空 (共1题；共6分)28. （6分）根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。Sometimes I wonder why I ever wanted to drive. This morning as I was backing up the car, I _the car behind me. After I dropped off my children at their school, I started driving to a small town thirty miles