外研版中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

外研版中考英语真题试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Who is _ man in a black hat?Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together.A . an; aB . a; /C . the; aD . the; /2. （2分）These two pictures are not the same.Lets try to find out the _ between them.A . attentionB . differencesC . situations3. （2分）（2017安徽）Is this iPad yours？YesMy parents bought _ for my language learningA . oneB . itC . otherD . another4. （2分） I cant find my mobile phone. Dont worry. Maybe you it at home.A . forgotB . missedC . lostD . left5. （2分）Do you know Wugong Mountain is the first one in our province.Yes, its famous for its grassland on the top.A . highB . higherC . highestD . highly6. （2分）Have you had your car a long time?Not reallyI have it two months agoA . for；sinceB . since；forC . for；forD . since；since7. （2分）We hope to help poor children without enough food.You set up a food bank.A . mustB . couldC . needD . have to8. （2分）The cake looked bad, but it _ quite delicious.A . tastesB . is tastedC . was tastedD . tasted9. （2分）I used to _ to work. To keep healthy, I am used to _ to work now.A . drive； walkingB . driving； walkingC . drive； walkD . driving； walk10. （2分）Its been five years _ we met last time. A . forB . whenC . sinceD . if11. （2分）Tom likes reading very much. Most of his money _on books.A . spendsB . is spentC . are spentD . Spend12. （2分）Is the woman _ walked past just now your teacher?Yes. She teaches _English.A . that, ourB . who, usC . who, ourD . which, us13. （2分） Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her? Dont worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A . been；will getB . been；getsC . gone；will getD . gone；gets14. （2分）His mother was _. So he must stay _ to look after her. A . in the hospital， in hospitalB . in hospital， in the hospitalC . in the hospital， in the hospitalD . in hospital， in hospital15. （2分）Many people want to know _. A . if it is safe to eat KFC chickenB . if is it safe to eat KFC chickenC . that it is safe to eat KFC chickenD . that is it safe to eat KFC chicken二、 完形填空 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）（2016兰州）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earths surface.1,they are most probably to happen near mountains.During an earthquake,the Earths surface shakes.Houses fall,people are killed or injured,and2wholecities are destroyed.But we can do something to protect3against earthquakes,Scientists have made maps4the “earthquake belt”.In the belts,earthquakes are likely to happen.In these areas we can build 5houses to resist(抵抗）earthquake shocks.In the future,scientists will be able to predict exactly6earthquakes will take place.Then they can tell people to take measures.Thus lives can be saved and damage（损失）can be 7.（1）A . But B . However C . So D . And （2）A . sometime B . Sometimes C . some time D . some times （3）A . ourselves B . Themselves C . itself D . myself （4）A . shown B . shows C . showed D . showing （5）A . large B . small C . special D . empty （6）A . When and where B . when and what C . where and what D . how and why （7）A . doubled B . lessened C . increased D . added 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （8分）（2017宜宾）阅读理解DMany people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.In the late of May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasnt out of peoples expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员 ) couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.（1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A . May 5.B . May 23.C . May 18.D . May Day（2）Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A . Because he lost the game.B . Because the reporter couldnt catch the interpreter.C . Because the reporter asked him in English.D . Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A . People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B . Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C . Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D . AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is_. A . Ke JieB . Lee SedolC . a WeiqimatchD . an artificially intelligent system18. （8分）阅读理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles for womens dresses.The dress maker called the special dress a 4D dress. It is like the fabric(织物). It can turn into different kinds of shapes.The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app(应用软件). They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isnt it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too. I cant wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A . Itll make women relax themselves a lot.B . Itll turn into different styles for women.C . It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D . It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It here refer to? A . The 4D dress.B . The 3D printing technology.C . A company.D . The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A . She will have many companies around the world.B . She will buy a very new smartphone and an app.C . She will make many more changeable dresses.D . She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer(推断)that . A . Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make a 4D dressB . a 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapesC . the company in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressesD . women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dresses19. （10分） One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, A snake（蛇）! Help!.Whats wrong with you? asked Allan.A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry s leg.The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.Sit down quickly! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henrys life. Oh, Allan, its very kind of you to help me.Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.（1）It was_ when-Allan and Henry went out.A . hotB . coldC . rainingD . wet（2）After swimming, they played in the sun_.A . the whole morningB . for 2 hoursC . longD . for a while（3）On their way home,_ got something wrong with his_A . Allan; legB . Allan; headC . Henry;legD . Henry; head（4）Henry and Allan are_.A . workersB . good friendsC . brothersD . farmers（5）Which of the following（下面的）is true?A . Henry went to look at the flowers with AllanB . Allan saved Henry s life.C . Allan saw the snake.D . They ran to the hospital at once.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）（2015泰安）综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)do，advantage，two，work , from，them，when，even，reach，differentIn China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by_. They make money in many_ways.When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit _their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents_ housework to make money at home. When they_sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by_in fast food restaurants,especiallyduring the summer holidays.There are many_of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn thevalueof money by working hard ._ , they learn tomanagemoney to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and _ clothes they like. Third, they learn todeal withthe daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money ishelpfulfor children _ they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 sense master recall lifetime perform（1）I lay in bed and _, the things my mother told me. （2）A play will be _ in the theater this evening. （3）Lisa _ that Alan didnt believe her. （4）He had to come to Paris to study under one of the great _ at the university. （5）In his _, he invented many useful t