人教版2020届九年级下学期中模拟考试英语测试D卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级下学期中模拟考试英语测试D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Are those books yours, Mike? No, they arent. They belong to_.A . himB . hisC . hersD . she2. （2分）My father agreed with my decision, but my mother was _ it.A . withB . withoutC . againstD . for3. （2分）_ the workers are very tired, _they keep on working. They are great. We must learn from them.A . Because; /B . Though; /C . Because; soD . Though; but4. （2分） ? He is a doctor at a hospital. A . Where is he from?B . Whats your fathers job?C . How is your father?D . How old is he?5. （2分）My mother is _ than before. A . much healthyB . more much healthyC . much healthierD . more healthier6. （2分）Tom _ stand the boring lessons. I cant stand them _.A . can, tooB . cant, eitherC . doesnt; eitherD . doesnt; too7. （2分） Its World Reading Day. Yeah. Look, many students _.A . reads booksB . read books.C . are reading books.D . is reading books.8. （2分）I _ very hard on English since I came to another school three years ago. A . have workedB . workedC . workD . are working9. （2分）The number of the old people is increasing in China. With the development of China, they _ better care of in the future. A . will takeB . are takenC . will be takenD . are taking10. （2分）Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still cant decide . A . where am I goingB . how Im going to get thereC . when Im planning itD . why am I planning it二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and cut off my1because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life2arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears.3slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldnt get my arms back even though I4every day.However, its easier to5than to do. It6me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my7story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal(正常的) mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get8about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes9; they dont have a mobile phone but10have, and so on. But I only11life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on（关注）what you have12. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve13I have a new car.” But when you get the car and what14? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on(取决于) what we have! Its in our heart. Its a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel15.Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.（1）A . feet B . legs C . arms D . ears （2）A . with B . without C . for D . on （3）A . Or B . But C . So D . Once （4）A . cried B . laughed C . sat D . stood （5）A . dream B . act C . call D . say （6）A . cost B . spent C . took D . gave （7）A . present B . past C . new D . last （8）A . excited B . nervous C . serious D . worried （9）A . early B . first C . fast D . late （10）A . the other B . one another C . other D . others （11）A . hate B . dislike C . enjoy D . save （12）A . lost B . had C . found D . spent （13）A . because B . as C . if D . whether （14）A . happens B . takes place C . used D . uses （15）A . funny B . happy C . excited D . unhappy 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （8分）阅读理解A report by UNEP联合国环境规划署（United Nations Environment Programme） says that by 2050, the worlds population is expected to reach 9.6 billion and feeding us all will require at least 60% more food than we have ever produced before. Whats more, if we cant find out a way to do with it, food shortages (短缺) could be a big problem.A main purpose of the report is to make people be aware of the importance of this challenge. In the past, food production increase relied on the practices like cutting down trees, using chemicals and wasting water. Today we understand the environmental price of those techniques.“The question now is how to produce much more food and at the same time avoid all the environmental problems that we had in the past,” Searchinger, a famous scientist said.We need to develop new ways to produce food. We can no longer cut down trees. Instead, well have to protect water and land, and reduce air pollution.The report also mentions the importance of reducing food loss and wasteAccording to the United Nations, the waste adds up to one-third of all the food we produce an amount that could feed an additional 2 billion people.The report also suggests that we make changes in our diet. “You have to eat more efficiently (有 效地),” said Searchinger, “and above all that means eating less meat, and especially reducing the growth of beef.”Thats because raising cows is an inefficient way of producing food. Of all the energy that goes onto feeding cows, only about 1% is converted (转换) into food for people.（1）What will happen if we cant find a way to produce more food?A . We will have fewer cows.B . The environment will be worse.C . We cant have enough land to live on.D . Some people cant get enough food.（2）Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined part?A . Cutting down trees.B . Using chemicals.C . Wasting water.D . The damage to environment.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . By 2050, we can produce at least 60% more food than before.B . The problems of food and environment need to be faced in the future.C . Traditional ways such as using chemicals are still needed to increase food production.D . The report advises us to eat more meat to solve the environmental problem.（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . What people should do to protect our planet.B . How to reduce the population.C . How we can feed 9.6 billion people in the future.D . Food waste is a serious problem in our world.13. （10分） In Britain you may often hear Drop in any time or Come to see me soon, but you cant really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says RSVP, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.（1）What can you do when a British friend says Drop in any time”?A . Visit him or her at any time.B . Say no time to him or her seriously.C . Telephone him or her before visiting.D . Visit him or her soon.（2）What does the word RSVP probably mean in Chinese ?A . 请自便B . 请回复C . 请审阅D . 请来访（3）What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go ?A . Do not give him or her answer.B . Tell another friend to go instead of you.C . Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D . Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.（4）Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A . Buy small presents when invited.B . Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C . Write a thank-you note after a visit.D . Give a telephone call after a visit.（5）Where would you probably see this passage?A . In an invitation.B . In a guidebook.C . On a poster.D . In a newspaper.14. （10分）阅读理解Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty, sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off（推迟）eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.（1）Whats the passage about?A . What to eat.B . Where to eat.C . How to eat.D . When to eat（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating?A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 7.（3）Which is the most important in a day according to the writer?A . Dinner.B . Lunch.C . Breakfast.D . Snacks.（4）What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese?A . 利用B . 消化C . 储藏D . 享用（5）Whats the writers advice on healthy snacks?A . Not eating snacks at all.B . Eating enough every day.C . Eating as many as you can.D . Eating some when necessary.15. （8分）阅读理解 Most people follow others blindly just because they feel it safe to follow a large number people. In some rare cases it might be right to follow the crowd, but in most cases this can be a big mistake. In fact there are reasons why we shouldnt follow the crowd blindly. According to a study, people often follow the crowd when they arent sure about the direction they should take. This means a large number of people could be following others without understanding whats right and whats wrong! This makes more people follow and as a result most people move in a certain direction even if it isnt right.A man who wants to be successful always hopes for others guidance and he usually follows the same path of most people, but the question this man never asks himself is: are all of those people successful? Of course not! If you want to follow a crowd, then follow a successful one. However, in real life youll only find one successful person among hundreds of people, and thats why following the crowd makes no sense at all.Most people act emotionally (感情用事地) without thinking wisely. If you always follow others because theyre greater than you in number, then sooner or later youll discover that youre taking emotional decisions you might regret later.However, should we never follow the crowd? No. Im not trying to say you should never follow the crowd, but instead Im just asking you to think wisely before you take a decision. If you find others are right, there is no problem in following them, but if you have doubts about the direction theyre moving in, dont follow them blindly.（1）According to the passage, most people like to follow others because_. A . they feel it kind of safeB . they dont want to be differentC . they believe they take the right directionD . they want to make good impressions on people（2）Which is right according to the authors opinions? A . It is wrong to follow other people.B . It takes much time to think wisely.C . You shouldnt be sorry for what you have done.D . You should use your brain before following others.（3）What is the text mainly about? A . Results of following others.B . Reasons for not following others blindly.C . Advantages of making wise decisions.D . Ways of finding successful people to follow.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A . B . C . D . 四、 任务型阅读。 (共2题；共13分)16. （5分）阅读下面短文。请从AF选项中选出符合各段(第3135题)意思的最佳小标题选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。 ATalk to people. DTry to be interesting. BKeep in touch. EJoin an organization or a club. CBe a good listener. FAsk people out for lunch or coffee. Meeting new people and making friends can be overwhelming, but with a little effort and willingness to step outside of your comfort zone, you can easily make friends. Here are some good ways to make friends. _This is a great way to find other people who have common interests. If you enjoy something, try searching for a place where you can meet people who share that interest. If you play instruments or sing try joining a band or choir. 1fyou are good at sports, join a sports team. _You can go to school, join a club, or go to church, but you still wont make friends if you dont actually talk to people. Any time you talk to someone, you have a chance at making a lasting friend You can talk to anybody：the clerk at tile video store, tile person sitting next to you on public transit, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Dont be too picky. _That will give you a better opportunity to talk and get to know each other a little bit better. Invite them to join you for lunch or coffee sometimes and give them your email address or phone number. This gives the person the opportunity to contact(联系) you；they may or may not give you their information in return, but thats fine. _Many people think that interesting people are easy to make friends. Far more important than this, however, is the ability to show that youre interested in others Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them(their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them. _Many people lose contact with their friends because theyre either too busy, or just dont value their friends enough. When you lose connection with a friend, tile friendship may fizzle out. And when you do try to contact them again, it can be hard to gain the friendship again. 17. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。CHow to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you hav