2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）（II ）卷.doc

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Can you finish_ these books before 10 oclock?-Yes, I can.A . to readB . readC . readsD . reading2. （2分）They won the match at last and we were all proud of them.A . were the best inB . joinedC . changed3. （2分）Which share is for me ?Your can take _ half. They are exactly the same.A . eachB . anyC . eitherD . neither4. （2分）Are you good _ math? A . withB . toC . forD . at5. （2分）Our teacher often tells us _ too much time watching TV.A . dont spendB . not spendC . not to spendD . not spending6. （2分）Here the results the student activity survey. A . is, withB . are, ofC . is, ofD . are, with7. （2分）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent. A . findB . findingC . to findD . found8. （2分）I dont know _. A . how can I do itB . how to do itC . what can I doD . how to do9. （2分） Alice, could you help me _ meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner. OK. Ill do it right away.A . put upB . cut upC . use upD . give up10. （2分）Its careless _ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important _ everyone to be careful in everything.A . to; forB . for; ofC . of; toD . of; for11. （2分）How do you like sunglasses?I dont like the style. Could I look at that_?A . pairB . oneC . themD . ones12. （2分）Its dangerous to swim in this river. .Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it.A . expectedB . allowedC . warnedD . attracted13. （2分）Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.A . each; noneB . both; noneC . neither; bothD . both; neither14. （2分） I wonder_ last weekend. She went bike riding with her friends.A . where Jenny doesB . how Jenny didC . what Jenny doesD . what Jenny did15. （2分）How do you feel?I _tired and thirsty.A . beB . areC . isD . am二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Li Qinmei lives in Zhucheng, Shandong Province. She lost her 1at three. Four years later, her father couldnt 2after an accident. After the death of her grandmother, 12-year-old Li Qinmei had to support her broken family.Qinmei learnt to 3and live a life with 24 yuan per month from the government. The most 4things she had to deal with were to 5her father wash, dress and use the toilet as he could hardly move.During most of her junior school years, she went to classes 6once a month as her father was seriously ill at that time. “I taught 7at home and asked teachers for help on my school days,” she said.Though she had a hard life, the difficulties taught her to be 8. “My classmates have both Mum and Dad to 9them. How happy they are! However, I dont feel 10as I still have my dear dad and many kind people with me. I believe I will go to college,” she said.（1）A . grandmother B . father C . mother D . sister （2）A . work B . walk C . move D . run （3）A . cook B . waste C . read D . write （4）A . intersting B . comfortable C . difficult D . unforgettable （5）A . encourage B . help C . promise D . make （6）A . always B . only C . glad D . angry （7）A . my father B . my classmates C . me D . myself （8）A . careful B . strong C . weak D . happy （9）A . worry about B . care about C . look for D . look after （10）A . unhappy B . happy C . lucky D . comfortable 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）Can you imagine a world without the Internet? Its surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese netizens （网民） are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours every week online, said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others, she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send e-mails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.（1）_ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A . ChinaB . AmericaC . CanadaD . Russia（2）There are about _ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A . 107 million oldB . 22.7 million oldC . 107 million youngD . 22.7 million young（3）Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hoursA . playing online gamesB . searching for informationC . chatting with their friendsD . sending e-mails to others（4）Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she_.A . thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC . thinks her students can get more background information than the othersD . wants to know what her students do and think about at home（5）Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?A . Giving them a call.B . Going to see them.C . Writing a letter to them.D . Sending e-mails to them.18. （10分） I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family created one. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it. Soon they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. With my moms help, I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants.One day when I had put my face close to the structure (building), accidentally I knocked it over, and all the tunnels fell in. Although the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration (挫折)”. They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Over the years, I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork. Working together, they were able to create an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. Day in and day out, each worked at their task. The ant farm showed that teamwork and perseverance (毅力) are indeed the keys to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face disappointment.So I try to live my life like those hardworking ants. But, unlike them, I try not to let frustration defeat (击败) me. I will have to keep building my tunnels.（1）The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy _.A . for the ants to live inB . to get sunlight inC . to keep the sand cleanD . for the boy to watch（2）Which of the following is NOT the lesson from the ant farm?A . The ants have the spirit of teamwork.B . The ants give up when they face frustration.C . The ants should be admired for their hard work.D . Teamwork and perseverance are indeed the keys to success.（3）Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A . To share a personal experience.B . To tell readers a story about antsC . To warn readers not to build an ant farm.D . To call on readers to learn from the ants.（4）What did the writer think of the ants?A . Persistent (执着) and friendly.B . Selfish and foolishC . Clumsy (愚笨的) and lazy.D . Hard-working but pessimistic (悲观).19. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.（1）According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.A . cant be lost in a new cityB . cant find their way in different countriesC . can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD . can spend the least time getting to another place（2）We can learn from the passage that _.A . there are three parts to the GPSB . a GPS cant be put into a watchC . a GPS can help you start your carD . the GPS are becoming more and more expensive（3）The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “_”.A . ReceiversB . GPS devicesC . SatellitesD . Ground stations（4）The passage is mainly about _.A . the history of the GPSB . the introduction of the GPSC . the shape of the GPSD . the three parts of the GPS（5）What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A . All GPS devices have electronic maps.B . People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C . The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D . The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。My hobby is playing chess one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. _But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesnt take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. _ just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing._We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain（队长）of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. _Im sure I will be a world chess champion some day.A. I have many chess sets.B. There is a chess club in our school.C. You dont need much to play chess.D. She beat me every time for the first year.E. That way, Ill always have someone to play with.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。(1)The _ （建议）they have offered us are very useful, we should take them.(2)Beijing is the capital of China, it is also the _（文化）center of China.(3)Tonight, they are going to celebrate their fathers _ (四十) birthday.(4)How beautiful those circles on those _ (蝴蝶)wings are!22. （1分）单词拼写People around the world have different eating _（习惯）.In North America, Australia and Europe, there are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.In the _(south) part of China, people eat rice a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. In the central and western parts, people are far_from the sea, so the