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TheOlympicGames Unit2 ancientcompetecompetitormedal adj 古代的 古老的vi 比赛 竞争n 竞争者n 奖章 勋章 纪念章 Wordspreview takepartinstandfor 参加 参与代表 象征 表示 Expressionspreview TheOlympicGames TheOlympicGamesinAncientGreece Introduction Intheancienttimes everyfouryearsinthesummerperiod amajorevent whichlastedsevendays washeldinOlympia acityinAncientGreece Officiallyestablishedasacelebrationatthebeginningofthe9thcenturyBCwithalaw itincludedreligiousritualsandathleticgames Withthesamelaw theareaofOlympiawasconsideredasacredplacewhileatrucewasinitiated duringtheOlympics alltheconflictsamongtheancientGreekcities statesstopped PreparationfortheOlympics ThePalaestra asquarebuilding 3rdcenturyBCconsistsofanopenperistyle 列拄廊 列柱中庭 courtyardwithroomsroundit Itwasanareainwhichathletestrainedforwrestling boxingandjumping Thefirstwrittentestimonieswiththenamesofwinners datebackfromtheyear776BC Therewerespecificpreparationsfortheeventwhichwere ThefirstOlympicTorchRelayinthe16thOlympicGamesin1928inAthens Workinpairsandaskeachotherthefollowingquestions 1WheredidtheancientOlympicGamesstart Olympia Greece 2HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames One Greece 4WhenandwheredidthemodernOlympicGamesstart 3WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames Athensin1896 Slavesandwomen expectinchariotraces 6WhatarethethreewordsthatshowthespiritoftheOlympicGames 5WhowasChina sfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent swifter higher stronger XuHaifengforshooting Asia Africa Europe Oceania America 7WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor Thefivecontinents Asia Europe Africa America Oceania Thefiveringsstandforfriendshipoffivecontinents solidification equity open friendship 团结 平等 坦城 友谊 8WhataretheofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympic ThefivemascotsareofficiallycalledtheFiveFriendlies TheOfficialMascotsoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames LiketheFiveOlympicRingsfromwhichtheydrawtheircolorandinspiration theFiveFriendlieswillserveastheOfficialMascotsofBeijing2008OlympicGames carryingamessageoffriendshipandpeace andblessingsfromChina tochildrenallovertheworld 源自于奥运五环的颜色和灵感 五个好朋友成为了北京奥运会的吉祥物 向全世界的孩子们送去友好和平和祝福的信息 TheGames AgeneralviewofAncientOlympiaasitistoday Religiousritualswereheldatthebeginningandtheendofthegames Animportantnoticeisthatexceptthepriestesses womenwerenotallowedtowatchthegamesandmothersandsistersoftheathletesstayedattheoppositesideofthenearbyriver schoolsportsmeettheNationalGamestheAsianGamestheOlympicGamestheWorldCup Sportsmeet MiamiHeat HoustonRockets LosAngelesLakers ManchesterUnited Leeds medal champion torch stadium takepartinstandfortieinpreparationforsuperstarprofessional InBeijing In2008 ItisagreathonortohosttheOlympicGames ToholdtheOlympicgamesisarichprizeforacountry Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld Emblem 会徽 Motto 口号 Torch 火炬 Mascot 吉祥物 Stadium 体育馆 TheOlympicflag GreenOlympics WinterOlympicGames SummerOlympicGames Bird sNest Bird sNest WaterCube WaterCube TheTorchoftheBeijingOlympicGames Thetorchis72centimetreshigh weighs985gramsandismadeofaluminium Atorchcanusuallykeepburningforapproximately15minutesinconditionswheretheflameis25to30centimetreshighinawindlessenvironment TheopeningsittingofTorchRelay TheRoutefortheBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelay 2008年5月8号经过 个小时的艰苦跋涉

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