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人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空Mother Hares two children were a month old. They lived with their parents in a deep hole (洞) . Children, said Mother Hare, Its time for you to live by yourself. Listen carefully to1Father says. Father Hare said, When you leave, make yourself a deep hole like our hole. It will keep you safe2danger.The first little hare did not want to3He thought, I will make a house near the forest. He found some twigs (树枝) and put them all together to make a house. It4him a day to finish the work. After that, he was 5so he went to the meadow (草地) to eat. Someone else was in the meadow: a hungry fox. Come here, said the fox. Lets have dinner together. You will be dinner! The hare ran fast into his house.6the fox took the house down and ate the hare for dinner.The second little hare said, I will make myself a house in the tree. He built a house in the tree from twigs. When he finished, he went to the meadow to7food. The hungry fox waited in the meadow and tried to get8for dinner. The second hare wanted to run back to his house in the9.But unluckily, he was so afraid that he couldnt climb up the tree. Then the fox got him and ate him for dinner,10.Its good to have your ideas and do the things you like. But sometimes you need to take your parents words into heart.It may save you from the wrong way.(1)A . why B . that C . what D . where (2)A . from B . to C . behind D . of (3)A . hear B . forget C . remember D . listen (4)A . took B . spent C . used D . paid (5)A . happy B . free C . hungry D . relaxed (6)A . And B . Because C . So D . But (7)A . look after B . look for C . look at D . look up (8)A . it B . her C . you D . him (9)A . forest B . meadow C . tree D . hole (10)A . too B . also C . either D . yet 二、 阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分) (共3题;共26分)2. (10分)阅读理解 Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruit and vegetables fun for kids! In the game, the teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow chart and brightly colorful magnets(磁铁). They know about the fruit and vegetables they eat the whole day, Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat fruit and vegetables, says Mrs. Welles. My little son is weak, and he doesnt like fruit or vegetables. He likes to eat junk food. I think this chart can help him know about how much fruit and vegetables he eats every day. Im sure the idea can work well. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins(维生素), minerals(矿物质) and nutrients(营养物). Many nutrients give fruit and vegetables their bright colors. The brighter, the better! The chart is made up of these important colors: red, orange, yellow and green. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.(1)Today I Ate A Rainbow is according to the passage. A . a game about healthB . a book about healthC . a magazine about funD . a. TV show about science(2)From the rainbow chart teachers or parents can know . A . what kind of food kids have to eat every dayB . many different colors of fruit and vegetablesC . the fruit and vegetables kids eat the whole dayD . how kids have to make the chart correctly(3)Mrs. Welles son doesnt like to eat . A . fruit or junk foodB . junk food or vegetablesC . junk food or sweetD . fruit or vegetables(4)In the chart we can see kinds of colors. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(5)From the passage we know that . A . all the children like to eat fruit and vegetables a lotB . Mrs. Welles doesnt believe that chart can help her sonC . the minerals give fruit and vegetables their bright colorsD . fruit with different bright colors has different nutrients3. (6分)阅读理解Margaret Hilda Thatcher was Britains first female prime minister and served three terms in office. She is one of the greatest political figures of 20th century Britain.Margaret Hilda Roberts was born on October 13, 1925 in Grantham, England She studied chemistry at Oxford University and was made chairwoman of the Oxford University Conservative Association(保守党协会). In 1951, she married a wealthy businessman, Denis Thatcher, with whom she had two children.She often stated that she was brought up very strictly, I owe everything in my life to two things: a good home, and a good education. My home was ordinary, but good in the sense that my parents were passionately interested in the future of my sister and myself. At the same time, they gave us a good educationnot only in school, but at home as well. In 1970, Thatcher was appointed secretary for Education and Science. Five years later, she challenged Heath for the leadership of the Party and, to the surprise of many, won. In the 1979 general election, the Conservatives came to power and Thatcher became Prime Minister.In foreign affairs, Thatcher had a close political and personal relationship with US president Ronald Reagan. She was nicknamed the Iron Lady by the Soviets. She visited China four times and made a great contribution to Hong Kongs returning to China.Thatcher resigned as Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party in 1990. She remained in the House of Commons until 1992. In the same year, Thatcher was made a Baroness(贵族) by the queen and became a member of the House of Lords.Reading Thatchers whole life, it seems that she always knew what she wanted, and then she would put all her efforts into it to live her dream. She had a quick mind and an even quicker tongue. Her sense of self confidence and ambition(雄心) ruled her life from the time she was a small child, through her Oxford years and during her early years in politics.(1)Thatcher became leader of the Conservative Party in .A . 1975B . 1970C . 1979D . 1990(2)Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word resigned? A . missed the chanceB . gave up the jobC . finished the taskD . accepted the challenge(3)We can learn from the passage that . A . Thatcher was the leader of the Labor PartyB . Thatcher was a great leader in Britain in the 21st centuryC . In 1951, Thatcher married a man who was active in politicsD . Thatcher was a quick thinker and fully confident4. (10分) The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the governments health budge(预算)has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt(破产)if the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet(均衡饮食), such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular(定期的)exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better.In addition, health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.(1)Whats the meaning of the underlined word “consuming” in Paragraph 2?A . Avoiding.B . Producing.C . Eating.D . Cooking.(2)Whats the best title of the passage?A . Health or Illness?B . Exercise or Illness?C . Prevention or Education?D . Prevention or Treatment?(3)We can learn from the passage that _.A . more health education should be givenB . dressing warmly can prevent diseasesC . a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseD . the governments health budget should be increased三、 选词填空(每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)选词填空 friend kind leg water save(1)The dog only has three_. (2)There are two cups of _on the table. (3)The old woman is in danger. We must_her. (4)This T-shirt is_of small. (5)The people in the store are very_. 四、 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Debbie and Simon have part-time jobs at a travel company. One day, _well-dressed lady entered the office and went to Debbie _help. Debbie gave her a _(cheer) greeting at once. But there _(be) something wrong with Simon, because customers preferred to choose Debbie instead of _(choose) him and he even didnt get a chance _(speak).Then Mr Yang taught Simon to improve his body language and try to give people a good _(impress). So Simon decided to improve his body language. _(improve) body language was not so hard. He sat up straight _tried smiling at people. Later, a beautiful girl entered, walked over to Simon, and then left with a smile. Mr Yang came over but finally _(find) that the girl was Simons sister.五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。(每小题1分,共9分) (共9题;共9分)7. (1分)We get along well _ our relatives. (填介词) 8. (1分)They have been cared with such _ (善良) by everybody. 9. (1分)I would like a bookstore in my _(街区) . 10. (1分)We were_(兴奋的)to meet our old friends. 11. (1分)It rained_(heavy) last night 12. (1分)语法填空 My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would find out I had _ ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother _ (come).Your mom only has one eye?! asked some of my classmates. I was so embarrassed.I wished _ (I) mother would just disappear from this world. If you make me teased(嘲笑), why dont you just die? I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and _ (leave) without saying anything.At that time, I felt good to say what I always wanted to say, and I _ (not) think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room, so _ (quiet), as if she was afraid that she might disturb me. Even so, I hated her _ (tear) from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave her.Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived alone. I never thought of going back to see my ugly mother _ one day I got a letter, which said, My sonIm sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt stand _ (watch) you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry _ you and I never regretted what I did because I love youI cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!
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