全新版大学英语综合教程4-课后习题答案课件汇总.ppt

Unit1FightingwiththeForcesofNature KeytoExercises IntegratedCourse4 Vocabulary 1 1 alliance 2 atthecostof 3 stroke 4 limp 5 minus 6 religions 7 declarations 8 siege 9 raw 10 bidehistime 11 havetakentheirtoll 12 inthecaseof 2 1 isfacedwith 2 getboggeddown 3 ispressingon pressedon 4 dragon 5 getby 6 dineout 7 havecutback 8 getthrough 3 1 leadtotheconquestofcancerinthenearfuture 2 hasbeenbroughttoahaltbythedelayedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedockworkers strike 3 will shouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer 4 caughttheforeignministeroffguard 5 oftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate obsolete 4 1 Beingfacedwith theoccupationof 2 crucialto efficient toreckonwith 3 aheroic thedecisive turnedthetide regions weaken siege bebroughttoahalt bylaunching MoreSynonymsinContext 1 DuringtheFirstWorldWar battlesoccurredhereandthereovervastareas SomeofthemostdramaticfightingtookplaceinthegloomytrenchesofFranceandBelgium 2 Elizabethmadecarefulpreparationsfortheinterviewandherefforts homeworkpaidoff 3 Ispenthourstryingtotalkhimintoacceptingthesettlement butheturnedadeafeartoallmywords 4 Pneumoniahadseverelyweakenedherbody andIwonderedhowherfragilebodycouldwithstandtheharshweather Usage 1 fallill 2 laydeadathomefortwoweeks 3 droppeddeadfromaheartattack 4 fellasleep 5 marryingyoung 6 tositstillforlongerthanafewminutes ComprehensiveExercises 1 invasion 2 standintheway 3 Conquest 4 catching offhisguard 5 launching 6 declaration 7 campaign 8 dragon 9 reckonwith Cloze 10 bringing toahalt 1 allow 2 reckoned 3 highly 4 forecasts 5 rapidly 6 instant 7 delivery 8 advantage 9 observing 10 powerful 1 1 Mr Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm 2 Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons Translation 3 Havingbeenoutofajob Nothavinghadajobfor3months Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate 4 Sam astheprojectmanager isdecisive efficient andaccurateinhisjudgment 5 Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofpollution thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays butwehadnotgainedmuchground Thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyatnightandlaunchasurpriseattack 2 Todoso however wehadtocrossmarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud Luckyenough thankstotheseverelycoldweatherwhichmadethemarshlandfreezeover wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear Thisturnedthetideofthebattle Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeagamble Theenemy caughtoffguard soonsurrendered Unit2SmartCars KeytoExercises IntegratedCourse4 Vocabulary 1 1 expansion 2 automated 3 vapor 4 takecontrolof 5 hazards 6 satellite 7 vibrated 8 magnetic 9 bunched 10 intheair 11 got wasstuckin 12 approximately 2 1 sendout 2 standupfor 3 passfor 4 wereclosinginon 5 startingup 6 wentthrough 7 fillout 8 fallinto 3 1 incorporatesallthelatestsafetyfeatures 2 twotreestenfeetapart 3 awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm 4 theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars 5 arecorrelatedinallracialgroups 4 1 theapplication remote 2 thatvibrate candetect frequency 3 lanes aremountedin alerta arepoisedto hazard hasturnedintoareality WordFormation kilogram medicalcare memorandum gymnasium communicationssatellite liberation newsbroadcast doctor skyhijack veterinarian electronicmail Europeandollar preparatory televisionbroadcast breakfastandlunch automobile influenza OxfordandCambridge Usage 1 swimmingpool 2 drawingboard 3 enrichedMiddleEnglish 4 disturbingchange 5 fullydevelopedprototype 6 Cannedfoods 7 workingpopulation 8 puzzlingdifferences ComprehensiveExercises puterized 2 startup 3 bepoisedto 4 alert 5 hazards 6 monotonous 7 takecontrolof 8 steer Cloze 9 lane 10 decrease 11 calculate 12 eliminate 13 gettingstuckin 14 mounted 15 detect 16 vapor 1 generates 2 related 3 revolutionized 4 enabled 5 opportunities 6 overall 7 manufacturing 8 dependent 9 interact 10 fatalities 1 1 Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance 2 TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems Translation 3 Theresearchshowsthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures 4 Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minutesrecently 5 Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach Automobileshave sincetheirinvention revolutionizedtransportation changingforeverthewaypeoplelive travel anddobusiness Ontheotherhand theyhavebroughthazards especiallyhighwayfatalities 2 Forexample electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams However todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents Unit3JobInterview KeytoExercises IntegratedCourse4 Vocabulary 1 1 rude 2 physically 3 structure 4 madeadifference 5 blurted out 6 chuckling 7 measurable 8 prospective 9 preparations 10 sparkled 11 tookacrackat 12 partner 2 1 goafter 2 lookbackat on 3 beputup 4 stoodfor 5 buildin 6 followup 7 behookedupto 8 closedup 3 1 grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight 2 beyondCinderella swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing spalace 3 willbeinreaders handssoon 4 doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview 5 wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars 4 1 applicants veteran 2 Fromhisstandpoint hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter 3 asthesayinggoes tohaveacrackat theprospective barely 1 behave 2 keep usedtoavoidrepetition 3 clean 4 getalong 5 perform complete 6 perform complete WordswithMultipleMeanings 7 study 8 beenough 9 beacceptable 1 Thereissomuchtosayanditishardtoknowwheretobegin OK I lltalkaboutmyselffirst 2 Thankyouverymuch John foryourbeautifulChristmascard Bytheway Ihavesomethinghereforyou Usage 3 Thenewcomputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewhocanreadthedailynewspaper Now whyisthisanadvantage 4 I mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletyouknowhowitgoes Bytheway IwillseeyouinFebruary asIplantoattendyourseminarinShanghai 5 OK yougotthejob Now howtomaximizeyourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible 6 ChrisisbackfromAustralia Incidentally thosepicturesyousentmearewonderful ComprehensiveExercises 1 prospective 2 AsIseeit 3 doneyourhomework 4 beforehand 5 endeavor 6 structure 7 partners 8 Respond 9 takeacrack Cloze 10 fromthestandpoint 11 makeadifference 12 followup 1 encouraging 2 inquiry 3 relevant 4 samples 5 references 6 advice 7 preparing 8 seriously 9 probably 10 exhibit 1 1 Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyashortwhile 2 Grilledbythereporters themoviestareventuallyblurted out thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries Translation 3 Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital Workingtogether we llhavethefutureinourhands 4 IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations Yousee Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack 5 Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake strickenarea Wellbegun halfdone asthesayinggoes Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment 2 Frommystandpoint whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferencesinhischanceofsuccess Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100 000dollarsayearsinalargecomputersoftwarecompany Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon thavemuchofachanceofsuccess Unit4Globalization KeytoExercises IntegratedCourse4 Vocabulary 1 1 advantageous 2 letalone 3 witnessing 4 landmark 5 entitled 6 displace vanishing 7 Establishment 8 patriotic 9 contradictions 10 aspires 11 divorced 12 pendulums strengthen 2 1 cometo 2 dozedoff 3 believedin 4 wassetapart 5 takein 6 sucksin 7 cleanup 8 turnaway 3 1 makesno littledifferencewhetherwegotherebytrainorbybus 2 overtakenGeneralMotorsastheworld sbiggestcarmaker 3 atoddswithhiswifeovermoneymatters 4 beenattheforefrontofnanotechnologyresearch 5 letalonecookameal 4 a isincreasingly toaccelerate b economy makeanearnest domestic c ahandfulof beendorsedby strikeabalancebetween onalargescale theirinvestment WordFormation Usage 1 Anunusualpresent abookonethics wasgiventoHenryforhisbirthday 2 Thereason hegave thathedidn tnoticethecartilltoolatewasunsatisfactory 3 Football hisonlyinterestinlife hasbroughthimmanyfriends 4 Cloninghadbeenraisedasapossibilitydecadesago thendismissed somethingthatseriousscientiststhoughtwassimplynotgoingtohappenanytimesoon ComprehensiveExercises 1 academics working 3 avarietyof 4 growth 5 vanish 6 facilitate 7 endorsing 8 outlook Cloze 9 sweepingaside 10 patriotic 11 erasing 12 strikeabalance 1 aided 2 effects 3 distances 4 connected 5 invested 6 features 7 prevailing 8 qualitatively 9 volume 10 Distinguishing 1 1 DuetohispessimisticoutlookontheEuropeaneconomy JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere 2 Ilikehiringyoungpeople Theyareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork Translation 3 Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren Marycaresmoreaboutherpersonalgrowth 4 Whyisitthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithyou 5 TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries GlobalizationhasgreatimplicationsforyoungChinese Forexample youngfarmersaremovingonalargescaletourbanareastolookforjobs 2 Andforthoseyoungpeoplewhoaspiretostudyabroadorworkinforeign investedenterprises Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant TheInternethasstrengthenedthelinksbetweenChineseyoungpeopleandthoseelsewhere Theyfollowthelatesttrendandcopyforeignfashions Atthesametime aconsiderablenumberofoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedhomeinrecentyears fortheyholdanoptimisticoutlookforthelong termgrowthoftheChineseeconomy Someofthemdon tseemtocarefortraditionalChinesevirtues letalonecarrythemforward whichhasgivenrisetoworriesthatthetraditionalChineseculturemightonedayvanish Unit5NeverJudgebyAppearances KeytoExercises IntegratedCourse4 Vocabulary 1 1 Inaway 2 inaccordancewith 3 vacancy 4 ingoodcondition 5 transparent 6 rub 7 spicy 8 hitherto 9 with a badgrace 10 instinct 11 pawned 12 current 2 1 turnedup 2 willstickto 3 broughtback 4 goabout 5 drivingat 6 put away 7 turning over 8 took aback 3 1 hasaveryweakconstitution shemaynotbeabletosurvivetheoperation 2 wastakenabackbytheinsurancecompany srejectionofmycompensationclaim 3 wassomethingofasurprisewhenweranintoeachotherinaplacelikethat 4 needstrimming tobetrimmed it sgettingtoolong 5 areoftendeceptive 4 1 Oddlyenough wentbroke 2 definite iscapableof hervanity 3 toomild sipping hehadgonealltopieces stroke wrinkled Usage 1 Exceptfor 2 exceptthat 3 except 4 exceptwhen 5 exceptto 6 exceptwhat 7 exceptwh