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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质检试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The pears in my basket are smaller than _in Jims. A . itB . thatC . onesD . those2. (2分) What are _ in English? They are eggs.A . theseB . thatC . itD . this3. (2分)I regret _ such rude words to my mother. A . to sayB . saidC . saying4. (2分)_ give us talk on modern science? Id love to, but Im leaving for New York tomorrow.A . Would you likeB . How aboutC . Could you please5. (2分)-Why are you standing(站立), Alice?-I cant see the blackboard(黑板 ) clearly(清楚地) . Two tall boys are sitting _ me.A . behindB . next toC . betweenD . in front of6. (2分)The photo is fantastic! It makes me about 25.A . lookB . to lookC . lookingD . looked7. (2分)The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world. A . the longest riverB . the longest riversC . the longer riverD . longest river8. (2分)_ are his football clothes?Under the bed.A . WhereB . WhatC . Whose9. (2分)I had a pleasant winter holiday with my family in the north of China._.A . Thats nice of youB . Enjoy yourselfC . Well doneD . Glad to hear that10. (2分) What _ the number of the students in your school? About two thousand. A number of them _ from the countryside.A . is; areB . is: isC . are; isD . are: are11. (2分)What will the weather _ tomorrow? A . BeB . is likeC . be like12. (2分)Nearly three months had passed he seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of getting better.A . untilB . beforeC . sinceD . after13. (2分)The teacher asked us a question yesterday, but nobody could answer it. A . no oneB . someoneC . everyoneD . anyone14. (2分)A persons life is like a road _ lots of difficulties.Yes,so we need positive energy.A . byB . withC . alongD . during15. (2分)They did _work with _money and _ people. A . more ;less ;fewerB . less ;fewer ; lessC . more ;fewer ;moreD . less ;less ;less二、 完型填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)My name is David. I 1in a big city with my parents. My home is on the sixth 2of a tall building(建筑物). Its a beautiful building. It 314 floors. Its on a 4street. There are a lot of cars and people there. And the street is very 5, so I dont like it.But there are a lot of 6to have fun. We can 7games in the park. And we can take a 8in the garden. Sometimes I read books in the 9. Its really quiet. I enjoy reading there. Do you like our neighborhood? If you like,10to my home. Its on Green Street.(1)A . take B . live C . have D . go (2)A . street B . park C . floor D . house (3)A . is B . have C . are D . has (4)A . busy B . new C . old D . quiet (5)A . clean B . dirty C . big D . good (6)A . gardens B . parks C . places D . restaurants (7)A . make B . take C . do D . play (8)A . walk B . car C . bus D . bike (9)A . bank B . restaurant C . library D . hotel (10)A . welcome B . go C . live D . walk 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)17. (8分)阅读下列短文, 在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CMen have always wanted to fly like birds. Birds can fly easily because they are light, but mens bodies are heavier.Men first went up into the air in balloons. These were big bags, and they were filled with gas. Hydrogen (氢气) is a useful gas for balloons. It is lighter than air. Helium is also lighter than air, but it costs a lot of money. So balloons are usually filled with hydrogen.Balloons have to fly with the wind as they have no engines (发动机) to drive them. Later, men made airships. They are balloons with engines. They are also filled with hydrogen.Aircrafts (飞机) with wings now take people across the world. Powerful engines drive these machines across the sky. Some of the engines are like the engines of cars, but they are more powerful.There is another kind of engine, we call it the jet (喷射) engine. An English engineer invented the jet engine. At the same time, Germans were also building a jet engine. In May 1941, the English engineers new engine was fixed in an aircraft, and the aircraft flew quite well.Jet engines are very powerful. Usually two to four are enough for an airplane, but some big aircraft need six. Anyone in a moving jet plane can feel the power of the engines. Jet planes can travel faster than sound. As a flying jet plane leaves its noise behind, we do not hear it until it has gone.(1)According to the passage, men cant fly like birds because . A . men dont have aircraftB . mens bodies are too heavyC . men dont like birdsD . mens bodies are too light(2)The underlined word“Helium”in the second paragraph is mostly like a kind of .A . bagB . airplaneC . gasD . balloon(3)We dont hear the flying jet planes noise until it has gone because . A . jet planes are very powerfulB . jet planes have enough jet enginesC . anyone can feel the power of the enginesD . jet planes travel faster than sound(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Men first flew up into the air in balloons.B . The first jet plane was invented by an English engineer.C . The jet engine is very powerful.D . Two jet engines are enough for a big aircraft.18. (10分)阅读理解City ClassesMexican Folk DanceClasses in dances from different places in MexicoStudents will give a performance(表演)Tuesday 2:00 pm2:50 pmAge:Adults(成人)onlyFee:$14 for 8 weeksJudoSelf-defense(自卫)skills are taughtSaturday 7:00 pm一7:50 pmAge:5 years18 yearsFee:$25 for 6 weeksPaintingLearn to paint nature and people.Wear old cloth.Paper is provided(提供),but you need to bring some paints(颜料)Wednesday 4:30 pm一5:20 pmAge:8 years一18 yearsFee:$31 for 5 weeksSwimmingLearn to swim in Loma Vista PoolThursday 7:00 pm8:00 pmAge:16 years and overFee:$23 for 10 weeks根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)Mary is having a class of over two months. What is she learning?A . Mexican folk danceB . JudoC . PaintingD . Swimming(2)If you want to learn Judo, how much should you pay? A . $14B . $25C . $31D . $23(3)If you want to learn painting,you need to wear a watchwear old clothesbring some paperbring some paintsA . B . C . D . (4)If Robin is 20 years old, what classes can he have? A . Mexican folk dance and SwimmingB . Mexican folk dance and JudoC . Painting and SwimmingD . Judo and Painting(5)You may find the material in a . A . guidebookB . dictionaryC . newspaperD . Storybook19. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。I came to the USA because I needed to study English here. I went to an English language school. I was not a beginner, but I was not good at English. At the end of the first term, I could read, write and speak, and I thought I was good at them. However, I was not good at understanding (理解) when people spoke to me. My teacher said,” Why dont you repeat (重修) the classes?” I was not happy. I made progress (进步) every month, so I did not want to repeat them. However, it was true I was not good at understanding when people spoke to me. My teacher said, “Repeating the classes is a good way to practice listening. And if you repeat them, you will understand more spoken English.” In the end, I repeated the classes. In the second term, I studied the same books that I did in the first term. My teacher was right. It was a good idea. Now, after studying English for a year, I can understand more spoken English. And I know that reading, writing and speaking are not enough; listening is also very important.(1)At the end of the first term, what was the writer bad at? A . Writing.B . Reading.C . Listening.D . Speaking.(2)Who asked the writer to repeat the classes? A . His teacher.B . His parents.C . His friend.D . His classmates.(3)The writer didnt want to repeat the classes at first because _. A . he had no time to do thatB . he learnt the book very wellC . there was nobody helping himD . he thought he made progress every month(4)How long did the writer study English at a school in the USA? A . For half a year.B . For one year.C . For one and a half years.D . For two years.(5)After the writer repeated the classes, he thought it was useful because _. A . he knew more wordsB . he did very well in the testC . he could speak English quicklyD . he could understand more spoken English四、 补全对话 (共1题;共5分)20. (5分)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.A: Excuse me. _?B: Sorry, Im new here. You can ask my friend. He may know.C: The Childrens Hospital? ErIts near Yuetan Park, but its a little far from here.A: _?C: Its about 5 kilometers away.A: _?C: Yes, the No. 15 bus will take you right there.A: Where is the bus stop?C: _this road. And take the first turning on the right. You can see it on your left. You cant miss it.A: _.C: Youre welcome.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Question: Im 15 and Ive been having trouble sleeping at night. It usually takes me 2 to 4 hours to get to sleep._I cant focus on my lessons at school. Please help me!Answer: If you are a person who doesnt regularly get a good nights sleep, you are not alone._Here are some tips for helping you get a good nights sleep.Keep regular hoursBy keeping regular hours your body and mind know what is coming up and can start to prepare for you to sleep._If you cant go to bed at a regular time, then make sure you get up at a regular time. So after a late night you wake up tired, and it forces you to go to bed earlier._I know, you hear this about everything from heart health to losing weight, but exercise really does do you a world of good. However, dont do it too close to going to sleep. It is better to do it about an hour after dinner.Relax before going to bed_In fact, when you lie down to go to sleep, your mind is going to be thinking about the programs you have been watching. Instead, take just 20 or 30 minutes before bed to read or sit, anything that gets you to slow down and gives your mind a rest!A. Take some exercise.B. And I usually get about 4 or 5 hours s
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