高考英语书面表达写作指导课件：如何写图表作文.ppt

如何写图表作文 Mylivingexpenses Step1认识图表 表格 Table year item 某地区居民近4年的消费变化 曲线图 LineGraph 记忆规律曲线图 BarChart Graph 柱形图 条形图 某校2006 2009年学生中拥有QQ号人数的调查 32 housing other other a PercentageofAverageFamilyExpensesin2008 b PercentageofAverageFamilyExpensesin2009 饼状图 PieChart 下面表格是某地区居民近10年的消费变化 请根据要求写一篇文章 要求描述变化并得出结论 词数100左右 Step2范例引路 范例引路关键词 1 表明2 改变3 从 下降或者增加到 4 在减少 增加中5 因为 原因6 从一方面说 从另一方面来说 show change fall increasefrom to onthedecrease ontherise forthereasons ononehand ontheotherhand 扩写句子1 Show 正如表格所示 2 Change 发生了巨大的变化 3 fall increasefrom to衣 食 喝方面的费用从40 下降到25 Asisshownfromthetable greatchangeshavetakenplace theexpensesonfood drinkandclothingfellfrom40 to25 交通 休闲 教育和住房花费一直在上升 Theexpensesontransportandrecreation educationandhousinghavebeenontherise 4 onthedecrease ontherise 5 Reasons 理由如下 6 ononehand 从一方面说 人民的生活水准得到了极大的提高 ontheotherhand 从另一方面来说 人们更加重视教育和居住条件 Thereasonsareasfollows People slivingstandardhasbeenimproved peoplepaidmuchmoreimportancetoeducationandlivingconditions 连句成篇 Asisshownfromthetable greatchanges inpeople sexpensesfrom2007to2010 Theexpensesonfood drinkandclothing from40 in2007 25 in2010 Onthecontrary theexpensesontransportandrecreation educationandhousinghavebeen Fortheformer only10 wasspentonitin2007 buttherate in2010 Thesamealsogoesforthelatter Therate from30 in2007 40 in2010 Fromtheabove wecanseethatpeople slivinglevelhasbeenrisinggreatlyinthepast10years Thereasonsareasfollows ononehand people slivingstandardhasbeenimproved ontheotherhand peoplepaidmuchmoreimportancetoeducationandlivingconditions Asisshownfromthetable greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople sexpensesfrom2007 2010 Theexpensesonfood drinkandclothingfellfrom40 in2007to25 in2010 Onthecontrary theexpensesontransportandrecreation educationandhousinghavebeenontherise Fortheformer only10 wasspentonitin2007 buttheratedoubledin2010 Thesamealsogoesforthelatter Theraterosefrom30 in2007to40 in2010 Fromtheabove wecanseethatpeople slivinglevelhasbeenrisinggreatlyinthepast10years Thereasonsareasfollows ononehand people slivingstandardhasbeenimproved ontheotherhand peoplepaidmuchmoreimportancetoeducationandlivingconditions 第一步 点明主题 第二步 观察图表中数据的增减总趋势 分类式阐明 第三步 说明原因 得出结论 一 开头简要描述图表 点明主题Describing二 正文分析数据Analyzing三 结尾说明原因 得出结论Comingtoaconclusion Step3总结规律 图表式作文写作分三步 请根据对某校2004 2007年这段时间学生中拥有QQ号人数的调查写一篇文章 要求描述变化并得出结论 词数100左右 Step3实战演练 写作步骤 ProcessWriting1 罗列关键词 Listing 2 展开关键词 Developing 3 打草稿 Drafting 4 修正稿 Revising 5 定稿 Editing 开头常用句型 1 Asisshowninthechart 2 Thegraph chart tableaboveshowsthat 3 Fromtheabovegraph chart itcanbeseenthat 分析数据常用句型 1 Therewasagreat slightincrease risein 2 Itdecreased fell increasedfrom to 3 Thenumber ratehasnearlydoubled 说明原因常用句型 1 Thereasonfor isthat 2 Thereasonsareasfollows 3 Thereareseveralreasonsforthechange Firstofall besides what smore Asisshowninthechart therateofstudentswhoownQQsincreasedinthepastfouryearsfrom2004to2007 Backin2004 only20 ofthemhaveQQs oneyearlater theratebecomestwicelarger comparedwithabout50 in2006 theratein2007roseto60 Clearly itistendingtoincrease Thereasonsareasfollows foronething thewidespreaduseoftheInternetmakesitconvenientforstudentstocommunicatewitheachother Foranother QQprovidesallkindsofentertainments suchasplayinggamesandenjoyingmusic What sm