外研版初三上M12Unit.ppt

外研初中三年级上册 Module12SummerinLAUnit3Languageinuse Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords 1 Oneofmybestfriends have movedtoAmerica 2 Thestudent withthehostfamily be invitedtoawelcomepartywhenhearrivedatthecity 3 Insummer myfatheralways eat lunchinthepark was eats has 4 Atthemoment thewholeclass enjoy sightseeingtripsinthecity 5 Thegovernment be tryingtopromotegoodrelationshipwithothercountries 6 Mystudygroup want tohavepenfriends 7 Myfather scompany be payingforsummercoursesforourclass is areenjoying is want is 8 Ourteam have organizedamatchagainstavisitingschool 9 Sixweeks be alongtimetobeawayfromhome 10 Thepolice be hopingthere llbenotroubleattheconcert has is are Readtheadvertisement Completethesentenceswithcorrectformofthewordsinthebox LetanAmericanfamilyteachyouallaboutlifeintheUSAStudentsstudytogetheringroups PlentyofactivitiesforstudentsForstudentsfromallovertheworldCost 800 accommodationcomecostcultureprogressprovidetakepartteachstudy 1 Studentsareputintogroups andeachgroup together 2 The ofthecourseis 800 3 iswithlocalAmericanfamilies 4 Thewholefamily studentsaboutlifeintheUSA cost Accommodation studies teaches 5 It sagreatwaytolearnaboutAmerican culture 6 Plentyofactivities forstudents 7 Allstudentsareencouragedto indifferentactivities 8 Students fromallovertheworld 9 Bytheendofthecourse studentswillhavemadelotsofnewfriends andgood inEnglish areprovided takepart come progress 1 Whatisyourfavoritemusicgroup 2 Wheredoesyourfamilylive 3 Whatisthenameofoneofyourbestfriends 4 Whatlessonisyourclassgoingtohaveafterthisone 5 Whatsportsteamdoyousupport andwhy Answerthequestionssothattheyaretrueforyou Workinpairs ImaginethatyouareatasummerEnglishcourseintheUSA Writequestionstoaskyourpartneraboutthecourse Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou accommodationculturefamilymakeprogresspayforprovideskilltakepartin What stheaccommodation yourfamilylike Nowinterviewyourpartner What stheaccommodationofyourfamilylike Oh it sverygood Myfamilylivesinabighouse DearTina I mwritingtoyoufromBeijingwhereourclass 1 Chineseatalanguageschool Althoughmy isstudying Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox helpimproveknoworganizespeakstaystudytravel understandingofChinesecustoms 2 I mstillfindingthingsdifficult I withsomeoneelseinmyclass 3 inaChinesehome TheChinesefamily 4 uswithourChinese Themotherandfather 5 alittleEnglish buttherestofthefamily 6 onlyChinesetous amstaying help know speak isimproving Everymorningasmallgroupofus 7 toschooltogether Intheafternoon afterclass theschool 8 plentyofactivitiesforus I mhavingagoodtime butIwishmywholefamilywereherewithme Love Kirsty travels organizes Naomi Areyousurewe vegottickets Mike Mike 1 IbookedthemonWednesday ontheInternet Naomi Didyou 2 themonline Ofcourse payfor Completetheconversationwiththecorrectphrasesinthebox assoonascheckinfillinofcoursepayfortakeofftakeplace Mike Yes ThenIwentto 3 them attheofficeinthecitycentre Naomi Whendoesourplane 4 Mike Inanhour Butweneedto 5 immediately 6 wearrive we llgostraighttothemeeting Naomi Whendoesit 7 Mike Attwoo clockthisafternoon pick up takeoff checkin Assoonas takeplace 1 Whohasleftthemessage 2 WhatisthesurnameofJane sAmericanfamily 3 WhereisWangFengnow Wangfengleftthemessage ThesurnameoftheAmericanfamilyisBrown He sathomewithhisAmericanfamily Listenandanswerthequestions 4 WhatdoeshethinkofhisAmericanfamily 5 Whataretheygoingtowatch 6 WhatdoesWangFeng sfamilythinkofthejazzgroup Hethinksthatthey rereallynice They regoingtowatchavolleyballmatch Theythinkthatthey rereallygood Listenagainandcompletetheadvertisement TonightConcertintheparkComeandlistentosomefantasticmusicbythegroup 1 Theyarefrom 2 Price 3 including 4 Seeyouthere Jazzplanet Canada 5 afreedrink Moduletask Havingaclassdiscussionaboutsummercourses Planwhatyouwanttosayaboutsummercourses Thinkaboutyouranswerstothequestionsandwritenotes 1 Haveyouevertakenasummercourse Howwasit 2 Isitbettertotakeasummercourseordosomethingcompletelydifferent 3 Ifyouweren tdoingwellinasubject wouldyouwanttotakeasummercourse 4 Ifyoutakeasummercourse doesthatmakeitdifficulttostartschoolagaininautumn 5 Writetwogoodthingsabouttakingasummercourseandtwobadthings Takepartinyourclasstalk Anddrawconclusions Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttosayandhowyouwanttosayit Speakloudlyandclearlysoeveryonecanunderstandwhatyousay Listenpolitelytowhattheotherstudentssayandaskquestions Drawconclusion Whatweretheconclusionofyourclassdiscussion Doyouagreeordisagreewithwhatwasdecided Grammar 主谓一致 所谓主谓一致是指主语和谓语动词在人称 数等方面保持一致的关系 主谓一致三原则1 语法一致原则语法一致是指谓语动词要和它的主语在语法形式上保持一致 即主语为单数 谓语动词也用单数 主语为复数 谓语动词也用复数 如 Sheisa12 year oldgirl Theyaremyclassmates 2 意义一致原则意义一致指谓语动词采取单数或复数形式要取决于主语所表达的是单数还是复数概念或意义 而不取决于主语形式上的语法标记 如 MyfamilyhavedecidedtomovetoBeijing Peoplearetalkingaboutthenews 3 就近一致原则就近原则指谓语动词的数要与它最靠近的主语 名词或代词 的数保持一致 如 Notonlymybrotherbutalsomyparentslikeplayingbasketball Thereisanapple apear andabunchofgrapesonthetable 主语为复数形式 动词用单数的情况1 以 s结尾的专有名词 表示国家 城市 人名 书名 报纸 杂志 学科及组织等的名称作主语时 通常作为整体看待 动词用单数形式 如 TheUnitedStatesliesinNorthAmerica MathsissuchadifficultsubjectthatIcan tunderstandit 2 以 ics结尾表示学科名称的名词作主语时 动词用单数 这类名词有 physics politics mathematics等 以 s结尾的名词news economics等同属此类 如 Politicsisnowtaughtinallschools WhattimeisthenewsonTV 3 表示时间 距离 金钱 重量 度量 容量 温度等的复数名词作主语时 通常被看作一个整体 动词用单数 如 Threedaysisnotlongenoughforthework Fourdollarsisnotenoughtobuythiscoat 4 当and连接的两个并列主语在意义上指同一个人 同一事物或同一概念时 动词用单数形式 如 ThepoetandwriteriscomingtoourschoolnextFriday 主语为单数形式 动词用复数的情况有些集合名词 如 police cattle team family等 虽然形式上是单数 但意义上却为复数 动词需用复数形式 如 Thepoliceweresearchingforthecriminaleverywhere 谓语动词采用单数或复数形式的几种需注意的情况1 有些集合名词 如 family class group team government nation couple public等用作主语时 如果作为一个整体看待 谓语动词用单数形式 如果看作整体中的各个成员 谓语动词用复数形式 如 Myfamilyisasmallone Myfamilyareallteachers 2 当 the adj 结构作主语时 如果表示 某一类人 如 theold therich thebrave等 谓语动词用复数形式 如果表示 某个人 如 thewounded theaccused等或表示 某一类抽象的事物 如 thebeautiful thegood等 谓语动词用单数形式 如 Therichdon tunderstandthelifeofthepoor Thewoundedwastakentoahospital 3 当 enoughof halfof mostof someof therestof 单数 复数名词 结构作主语时 谓语动词的数根据of之后名词的数而定 如 Enoughoftheinformationhasbeencollected SomeagreewithTom buttherestofusagreewithSam 4 当表示 百分数 分数 的词语作主语时 谓语动词的数根据它们之后连用的名词或代词的数而定 如 2 oftheworkersarelatetodaybec