人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）We have _ music room and _art room _ the building. A . a; a; inB . an; an; inC . a; an; onD . a; an; in2. （2分）What does the word haze in Chinese?A . inviteB . printC . meanD . turn3. （2分）His story about ghost (幽灵) made us _. A . horribleB . to be horribleC . being horribleD . to feel horrible4. （2分）一 Is Tom at home now?一 He be at home now. Because I his room just now, and he answered.A . mustnt; calledB . cant; phoneC . must; phoned5. （2分）There are _ of mobikes in our town, and its very convenient for us to ride to work. A . two thousandsB . two thousandC . thousandsD . thousand6. （2分） Which colour do you prefer? _ blue _ white is OK. They are both my favourites.A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Not; butD . Either; or7. （2分）Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?Id like to, _ Ill have to help look after my baby sister.A . butB . orC . andD . so8. （2分） Didnt you notice Ted pass by? No, I _ the chalk off the blackboard.A . was cleaningB . cleanedC . am cleaningD . clean9. （2分）The children were made _ homework first.A . doB . to doC . didD . doing10. （2分） We failed in the singing competition. _. Better times are waiting for you.A . No wayB . Best wishesC . Cheer upD . Good job二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） （2011龙岩）On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little 1, as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were 2heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man 3in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱) and started looking 4it.Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in5and took what she gave him.A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious 6. This is my daughters lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went 7, singing a song.Just then, Susan understood 8the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will 9by showing kindness.Giving sometimes doesnt cost much, 10it means a lot to the people who you help. The mans happiness at that moment comes into Susans mind every time she has the chance to help others.（1）A . sad B . tired C . frightened （2）A . so B . too C . such （3）A . walked B . was walking C . to walk （4）A . at B . for C . through （5）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprising （6）A . food B . drink C . fruit （7）A . out B . away C . in （8）A . what B . which C . why （9）A . help B . be helping C . be helped （10）A . or B . but C . and 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Yang Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there.Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the countrys ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers, said Gan last Monday.The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares(公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. It will be really difficult to reach the goal, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.（1）The article seems to tell us that _. A . farmland is in dangerB . countrysides are turned into townsC . farmland has been soldD . Chinese cities are grown fast（2）From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _. A . Chinas developmentB . land and resourcesC . Chinese peoples lifeD . illegal land use（3）What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert? A . 120 million hectares.B . 121.8 million hectares.C . 2.67 million square kilometers.D . Millions of square kilometers.13. （8分）阅读理解At the midnight, thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! Were flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke me up! I ran downstairs to the basement (地下室). It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs. I had no shoes on, so my feet felt quite cold.Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes filled with our most valuable things were taken to safety. However, our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there being destroyed. There was nothing we could do.That was the hardest part. Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but realizing that you cant do anything to stop it feels even worse. Water had come in our front door. Rescue boats were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight（通宵, 前夜） bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.When it was finally safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood gathered at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People comforted each other. We learnt later that the National Weather Service had declared (宣布) the storm a flash flood.I really have learnt something from this flood, Ive learnt what destruction is. I have learnt what safety means. I know in the future, when I watch peoples lives affected (影响) by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show my great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.（1）Where were the valuable things placed before?A . In the basement.B . In the bedroom.C . On the first floor.D . In the living room.（2）What does the underlined word “gathered” mean?A . Stayed calm.B . Ran quickly.C . Walked alone.D . Got together.（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A . His family.B . A flood.C . The National Weather Service.D . A broken house.（4）How will the writer probably feel if he sees people who meet disasters?A . Frightened.B . Uncomfortable.C . Sympathetic (同情的).D . Angry.14. （10分）阅读理解。In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take the money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like, if you are healthy. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.（1）Which is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone? A . He should reach the age of 17.B . He should get a special two-year driving license.C . He should learn to drive in a driving school.D . He should pass a driving test to get a full license（2）A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he _. A . has learnt to drive in a driving schoolB . has a full driving licenseC . has a teachers licenseD . is given a special two-year driving license（3）In the driving test, one _. A . can drive his own car, but it must be fit for the roadB . is usually asked to drive on roads for some timeC . has to be examined only in car driving skillsD . can drive round for more than an hour（4）Which of the following is not true? A . There is no limit to the age of an old man who drives a car.B . One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.C . There was a special limit to cars before 1878.D . A car driver didnt have to get a license until 1935.（5）Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even. A . old menB . young menC . womenD . children四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）用方框中所给词适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个单词限用一次。reply found invent begin attend（1）Jackie has_a company with his childhood friend Timmy. （2）Edison had more than one thousand _in his life. （3）We will go to the West Lake as soon as the holiday_. （4）I wonder if you can _the meeting with me . （5）I sent him an e-mail but she didnt _to me yesterday. 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）The company cant afford _(回收利用) the waste water六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共16分)17. （16分）任务型阅读London is a very big city. More than 8,000,000 people live in London. London is a green city. The biggest parks are: Hyde Park, St. Jamess Park and Regents Park.Londons famous zoo is in Regents Park. In the zoo there are many animals and birds from different cities and countries. There you can see monkeys, elephants, lions, giraffes and tigers and a lot of other animals. The English people love going to the zoo with their children.In English parks, you can do a lot of things and have a very good time: you can sit on the grass