ELLA基础场景单词.doc

厦门环球雅思- Ella 雅思听力基础分类单词表基础听力场景一：住宿（accommodation）1 高频单词6types of accommodation(租房类型)studio flat(E)/apartment(A)公寓halls of residence(E) 学校公寓homestay/host family寄宿家庭dormitory(A)宿舍people（主要人物）landlady 女房东landlord 男房东tenant 房客guest 房客，客人neighbour 邻居types of room（房间）kitchen 厨房study 书房storeroom 储藏室basement 地下室shower room/bathroom浴室bedroom卧室diningroom饭厅Sitting/living room 客厅playroom 娱乐室Lift/elevator 电梯balcony阳台garden花园car park/garage车库swimming pool游泳池furniture（所含家具）television 电视internet access 网络接入air-conditioner 空调electric fan 电扇electric cooker/stove电炉fridge冰箱toaster 烤箱cleaner 清洁器water heater热水器washing machine洗衣机microwave oven 电磁炉surrounding /location（周边环境）city center市中心suburbs郊区out of town 城外laundry 洗衣店museum博物馆Cinema电影院Library图书馆school学校sports center健身中心medical center/hospital 医院shopping center /supermarket超市food shop食品店bus stop公交站railway station火车站noisy吵闹的quiet 安静的close to campus 靠近大学校园payment（支付房租）1)合同contract 2）租金rental price /rentdeposit 押金insurance 保险金及支付方式pounds英镑dollars美元cost/ fee /charge费用4）包含内容evening meals晚餐Breakfast/ lunch/dinnerwater/gas/electricity/phone/cable bills 水费/燃气费/电费/电话费/有线电视费5） 支付时间term 学期per month /week每个月/周rules（约法三章）no pets /smoking/drinking不准养宠物/不准抽烟/不准喝酒no playing music 不准放音乐item protection 物品保护requirements（房客要求）diet饮食vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜food allergies/ be allergic to 对。过敏shared social area共享社交区域近期考试答案单词traditional传统的modern现代的brick砖头common room休息室property财产freezer冰箱lamp台灯computer电脑alarm system警报系统fire alarm火警警报personal alarm个人警报drawer抽屉lock锁light灯natural自然的whiteblueavenue街道River AvenueSpring Streetroadvillage村gym体育馆local shop当地的商店cafeneighbor邻居post office邮局building insurance房屋保险lower/highercheap /expensivecash现金check/cheque支票credit card信用卡petrol石油adult成人red meat红色的肉类(牛羊肉等）基础听力场景二：学习（study）一高频单词课程Enrollment/Register注册Courses/subject课程，学科term/semester学期Levels等级Beginner/beginning初级intermediate中级Advanced高级feedback反馈学习形式Session/classseminar研讨会lecture 讲课tutorial 辅导课Field trip/fieldwork trip实习presentation报告attendance参加Distance/in-class learning课堂学习group discussion 小组讨论Participation参加scholarship奖学金experiment经历，经验论文和考试Paper/essay/thesis论文Dissertation毕业论文Lab report实验报告diaries日记Outline/proposal大纲/提议layout安排organized组织deadline截止日期e-mails/attachment邮件/附件rules规则research skill研究技巧interviews面试，面谈questionnaire问卷调查Observation观察test/examination测试Oral/written口头/书面Mid-term/final期末考Open-book开卷考assessment 评估note system笔记学习技巧methods/strategy/approach/skill方法技巧reference参考 scientific research科学研究 academic record学术记录Challenge挑战学科compulsory 必修Optional/choose选修vocational职业课程full time/part time/全职/兼职politics政治学statistics 统计学biology生物学science科学economics经济学mathematics/maths数学microbiology*微生物学Medicine/ medical science医学environmental science环境学marketing 市场学literature文学chemistry化学psychology心理学geography地理computing 计算机journalism*新闻学photojournalism*新闻摄影设施facilities/resourceseducation system教育系统campus 大学校园club俱乐部/社团cafe咖啡厅minibus面包车cash machines自助取款机sports facilities/center运动设备/运动中心healthcare service医疗服务insurance office 保险办公室faculty系student union学生会department building系大楼teaching staff教学人员advisor/officer导师Administrator管理者secretary秘书Professor教授Lecturer讲师Tutor辅导老师Assistant助理representative代表advice/student/computer- center 咨询中心/学生中心/计算机中心证件Student/university card学生证passport护照certificate证件diploma毕业证书degree学位近期考试答案单词popular流行education教育teaching教学marketing市场 philosophy哲学computing 计算机technology技术history历史businessIT/information technologydrama戏剧interestingchallenge/challenging有挑战性的boringjob opportunity工作机会Public school公立学校Private school私立学校primary school小学secondary school中学uniform校服college学院university大学campus大学校园Woodside Campusbank statement银行对账单personal tutorconsult咨询professional 专业的approach方法confident/confidence信心assessment methods评估方法assignment作业diaries日记report报告importantgift天赋group talktime management时间管理outline布局structure结构topic话题title题目subtitle副标题exampleideacontent内容well-organizedquestionsdata collection数据收集data analysis数据分析summary总结submit提交attachment附件double spacing双倍行距top right右上角field trip实地考察case study个案分析result结果score分reading strategy策略communication skill交流技巧survey method调查方法photocopy复印internetchemistry lab/laboratories化学实验室equipment设备finance office财务室multimedia room多媒体教室bike-parking placeoverseas student留学生officerteaching staff职员teenagers青少年secretary秘书scientists科学家基础听力场景三：图书馆（library）一高频单词图书馆action活动check out 登记借出 due/overdue借期 return 还书 renew 续借 pay a fine罚款 reservation预定reading room rules阅览室规定部门section/departmentinformation desk咨询台 newspapersection报纸阅览室photocopy room复印室 reference section 参考书区 audio-video center 试听中心conference room/center会议室closed reserve非外借书库 资源resourcesIndex/catalogue索引/目录reading materials阅读材料reference books参考书photocopy 复印magazine杂志journal 期刊Newspaper报纸Maps地图computer/laptop电脑 videotapes录像带CD-ROM光驱 CD collectionsprinting/printer打印机electronic documentary电子文件television drama电视剧人群Librarian/employee图书管理员Overseas students留学生International student国际生First-year student大一新生junior大三senior大四instructor导师graduates毕业生undergraduates本科生postgraduate研究生近期考试单词British Library microfilm library微缩胶片图书馆author作者bookshop书店database数据库laser printing/printer激光打印机atlas地图集local/national paper当地/国家级报纸index检索pence便士ID card基础听力场景四：旅游和娱乐（traveling and entertainment）一高频单词旅游notice board公告栏reception desk咨询处 travel agency旅行社family家庭Reservation预定Book in advance预定triptourism旅游业group booking团体预订pre-booking servicediscount打折旅游所带luggage行李 map地图Swimming suit泳衣sun hat太阳帽sun cream防晒霜Coat 大衣jacket夹克sweater毛衣jeans牛仔裤trousers裤子sunglasses太阳镜walking boots运动鞋socks短袜torch手电筒medicine药sleeping bag towel毛巾订机票flight航班ticket机票one-way/single单程return/round往返first-class头等economy经济舱旅游活动water-skiing划水bush-walking林中漫步climbing爬山hiking 徒步旅行cycling骑车diving 自驾surfing冲浪sailing航海snowboarding滑雪horsing riding骑马castle城堡church教堂park 公园 museum博物馆waterfall瀑布spring泉水sandy beach沙滩 ocean海洋Desert沙漠island岛forest森林mountain山cable car 缆车bridge桥wildlife /animals/plants野生动/植物旅游交通transportationcarTrain火车Airplane/plane飞机Coach大巴BusFerry渡船Boat/shiphelicopter 直升机旅游住所hotel/village/apartment旅馆/村子/公寓娱乐 entertainment party Movie/film 电影Fitness clubhealth check 体检 yoga 瑜伽 Massage按摩Golf高尔夫Tennis网球charity 慈善食物，饮料，准备： menu 菜单salad 沙拉 chicken and fish鸡肉和鱼 drinks饮料cakes蛋糕Refreshments/snacks/甜点 hot drinks 热饮 点心和小吃seafood海鲜地点 ： restaurant餐馆 clubhouse 俱乐部dining hall 餐厅，食堂 Town Hall市政厅Union House stadium 露天体育场 theater 剧院harbor港口 近期考试单词relative亲戚railway 铁路cable car缆车taximinibus面包车bank 银行US dollarsvisa签证bottled water瓶装水ice skating滑冰coast海岸bridge桥artist艺术家touch table触摸桌子（给盲人提供的）art gallery美术馆information desk咨询台disabled access残疾人通道side entrance侧门Wheelchair轮椅camera相机good view视野好conference room会议室wedding reception婚宴grass草地Invitation邀请函safety regulation安全规则decoration装饰chocolatehot chocolatepizza披萨standard标准的balloon气球pianoviolin小提琴drums鼓flowersmicrophone麦克风电影comedy喜剧action movie动作片cartoon卡通片back row后排Town Hall市政厅chess club象棋俱乐部membership会员silver card银卡health check体检relaxation放松French style cooking法式烹饪painting class画画课brush画画用的刷子基础听力场景五：工作（job）一高频单词工作来源notice board公告栏website网站friend 朋友agency中介advertisement( radio)广告Newspaper报纸工作时间part-time/full-time全职/兼职day /night shift白班/晚班Lunch/breakfast time coffee break下午茶时间vacation假期工作岗位positionemployer雇主senior staff高级职员manager经理employee雇员cleaner清洁工receptionist接待员 shop assistant 店员 accountant 会计 designer 设计师 engineer 工程师waiter/waitress 服务员book-keeping簿记domestic work家政laboring*体力劳动工作要求requirementdiscount 打折uniform 制服formal dress正规服装dark trousers深色裤子jacket夹克work experience 工作经验 reference介绍信CV 简历 no police record 没有犯罪记录training/vocational course培训clever/loyal/hard-working聪明/忠诚/勤奋Salary/wage工资presentation陈述，报告interview面试近期考试答案单词factory工厂flower shopchildrens shopsupermarketfarmcall centerbookshopbakery乳品店flexible灵活的nursery supervisor护理专员TV producer制作人DJreporter记者driverchildcare保姆baseball coach棒球教练volunteer志愿者answer the phone接电话feedback反馈shopping trip采购raw material原材料industrial material工业材料washingdeputy manager副经理customer 顾客department head部门经理professional专业performance表现driving license驾照motivation积极性responsibility责任心clear voicefluent流利national holiday法定假期基础听力场景六：购物 shopping一高频单词购买物件clothes衣服shoes 鞋子sportswear运动服sports equipment运动装备cupboard碗柜fresh products生鲜食品购买问题refund退款pay付钱cheque/check 支票 credit card 信用卡 cash 现金budget预算购买地点department store百货公司online shopping网购Shopping center购物中心企业和营销company and marketing企业Structure结构Board董事会President主席Culture文化management管理image形象Change改变Market expansion市场扩张Product产品Research调研Development发展Competition竞赛creativity创新Risks风险Factory工厂trade 贸易sales