2500对最全建筑门窗幕墙内装五金中英文对照表.doc

建筑五金门窗幕墙最完善中英文对照表（2500对）泊桑比Poissons Ratio 铝板 Alum. Panel 铝塑材切割Cutting、milling 暖通空调HVAC=Heating、 Ventilation & Air Conditioning 设置可见度 Set up the visibility（玻璃）固定爪Spider fixing （胶）凝固 cure（门、窗魄力外）的装饰格栅decorative sash bar（受力）临界点、相变点critical point（填塞的）水泥砂浆Grouting （与墙体）安装附件wall attachment（柱）间距紧凑close interval构件Element90度转角连接材90Corner1秒钟峰值净压力 1-sec Net External Pressure1秒钟峰值压差1-sec Peak differential Pressure1秒钟外部峰值压力1-sec peak external pressureE额定荷载 rated loadH型钢 H-type steelLow-E镀膜玻璃Low-E (low-emissivity ) coated glassT型螺栓 T-head boltwall矮墙、女儿墙Podium 安全防火隔热 fire-safing insulation安全荷载 safe load；safety load安全荷载系数 safety load factor安全帽protecting cap；safety helmet安全门detention/security doors 安全系数 safety factor/coefficient安锁冒头Lock rail 安装标准 installation benchmark安装程序 installation procedure安装方法报告书 installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位 erecting and setting安装孔Pilot hole 安装容差 installation tolerance安装施工资格 installation qualification暗铰Secret-hinge 暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体Austenitic百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds百叶、百页Louver 百叶窗Jaiousie Window Vane百叶窗架Jaiousie Window Holder 百叶跨度 length of the louver百叶帘 venetion blind百叶铝板 aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口 louvered air outlet百页片Blade搬运 handling板、仪表板Panel 板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材 plate板料Panel veneer 板面上胶Surface gluing 办公椅五金配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair central tube accessories 半钢化玻璃Half strengthened glass半钢化玻璃Heat strengthened glass半钢化玻璃 heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass半径 radius；semidiameter半透明的 translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 棒、竿Rod 保安配置Security configuration包装 packaging薄板Sheet 薄板 sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜 film；membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水membrane waterproofing薄片Lip 薄片Lip薄片、唇Lips薄片整修Veneer trimming 保安配置Security configuration 保护（涂）层 protective coating保温（岩）棉 insulation保温板 heated board保温材料 insulation material保温层 insulating layer保温顶棚 heat insulated ceiling保证（书）warranties报价 bid；quote报价单 quotation备注 remark背板 back-pan比例 scale比例 proportion避雷保护 lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal边框outer frame边料、尾料ffcuts 边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block编号 numbering；serial number变电站transformer substation变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变形Deform 变形Deformation 变形 deform; deformation变形缝 movement joint变形能力Movement capacity 变形能力 deformation capacity变硬Stiffen标称 nominal标记 mark/marking; indicator; label标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label；checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准版本 standards version标准尺寸 typical dimension标准的Typical 标准构件 standard element标准间隔材料 standard spacer material标准节点 typical detail标准值 characteristic value表面处理 finish表面处理工具Equipment for surface treatment 表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和 ice and snow management and mitigation丙烯酸喷涂Crylic acid coating 丙烯酸喷涂 Duracron波纹 corrugation波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless steel finish corrugated 波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形的corrugated波形垫片 corrugated gasket波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet玻璃安装材料 glazing material玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃槽口glazing option玻璃窗；玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workmanship玻璃刀 glass cutter玻璃垫板Glass Pad 玻璃垫片Glass Adjust Board 玻璃钢 glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃扣条glazing bead玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel strand玻璃类型表 glass type schedule玻璃门铰链Glass door hinge 玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃条锯glazing bead saw 玻璃透光率 transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力 thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶 glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条glazing Bead玻璃压条 glazing bead玻璃翼/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block泊松比 Poisson ratio补充文件supplement rider document不等边角钢Unequal angle steel 不等边角钢Unequal angle不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载 abnormal load不透明玻璃 opaque glass不透明的 opaque不显眼的Inconspicuous不锈钢stainless steel 不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine bolt不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件 Stainless Steel Fastener不锈钢紧固件 Fastener-Stainless Steel，不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw 不锈钢螺栓Stainless steel bolt不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢暖气罩 S.S heating cover不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapping screw部分开式滑道3/4 extension slide 部分透视图PARTIAL PERSPECTIVES擦窗机、吊篮gondola 擦窗机荷载 gondola load擦窗器 window cleaner擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司 BMU supplier擦窗设备荷载 BMU loads 材料审查报告materials testing report采购订单 purchase order采购活动 procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶 skylight glass roof采光系数 daylighting factor采用预埋件 embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃 vision glazing with colored interlayer彩釉玻璃 ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃 ceramic frit laminated glass参数 parameter残余应力 residual stress操作级别Op class操作区Op field 槽Channel槽、频道、通道Channel 槽、狭缝Slot槽钢 channel steel；channel槽口 notch侧、测向的、侧面的、旁边的 lateral侧面的、旁边的Lateral 侧塞块 side block测试方案 test proposal测压孔 pressure tap测验实体模型 testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移 floor level movement双层幕墙 Double Skin Wall 叉车 fork lift truck插接件 connector插销Espagnole 茶色玻璃 dark brown glass差值DIF产品保证 product guaranties常数Constant 常数Constant常温养护 normal temperature curing场地勘查 field survey场地条件 site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered bent laminated glass超高层建筑super high-rise building车间Shop车件Wooden bar 车库门 garage door撤除 removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板 lining衬垫bedding 衬垫Bedding撑杆 brace rod; stay bar成本核算 cost accounting承包范围 extent of contractor；scope承包商Contractor 承包商；承包人 contractor承压面 bearing surface 承压强度 bearing strength承压墙 bearing wall；carrying wall承载力 carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数 bearing capacity factor承重式滑道Heavy duty slide 尺寸 size/dimension尺寸公差 dimensional tolerance；tolerance of dimension冲模press tools冲模Die 冲模Die抽屉滑槽Drawer runner 抽屉锁Drawer-lock 抽芯铆钉Blind rivet出入口 access；openings初步的Preliminary 初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算 preliminary estimate初步规划 preliminary planning初步勘查 preliminary exploration初步设计图 PRELIMINARIES初期养护 initial curing初始应变 initial strain雏型策划图 SCHEMATICS储存 storage穿孔perforation穿孔百叶 perforated louver穿孔板 perforated plate传热路系统 heat-trace system传热系数 heat-transfer coefficient窗洞 window opening窗格 window division窗格玻璃Pane窗合页 window hinge窗框 window frame窗帘匣 pelmet窗棂 window bar窗扇 window sash; leaf窗台/槛 window sill窗五金window hardware& specialties 垂直（方向）的 vertical；vertically垂直挡雨板 vertical rain-shield垂直度 squareness垂直幕墙 vertical curtain wall垂直于 vertical to；perpendicular to磁锁Magnetic-lock 磁锁 mag-lock磁性拉手M Magnetic catch 磁性撞锁magnetic push latch磁砖Tile雌料 female material次支撑构件 secondary support member粗糙 rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor脆性Brittleness淬火玻璃 heat-strengthened glass存放期 shelf life搭接、接合Bonding 搭接、接合Bonding搭接、重叠、（柱式的）组合overlapping打胶 sealant installation打孔 holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构 long span structure大理石 marble大理石板 marble slab大理石墙面 marble wall face大理石饰面 marble finish大厅Lobby 大厅Lobby大头钉、栓Pin 大样图 detail drawing代码、法规Code 代码、法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子、带形的Fillet 带子、带形的Fillet单玻压条Single Glazing Bead 单层钢化玻璃Single glass.temperd单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass单层钢化玻璃 Single toughened glass ，单层索网幕墙 single-layer cable-net curtain wall单剪连接 one shear joint单片玻璃 monolithic glass单切single cutting 单位成本 unit cost单位面积 unit area单项产品Single item 单一货源责任 single source responsibility单元式幕墙 unitized curtain wall弹性 Elasticity弹性的Elastic 弹性的 elastic弹性密封胶 elastomeric sealant弹性模量 elastic modulus；modulus of elasticity挡风板 wind shield挡轨Screen sash Rail 挡水板 flashing挡雨板 rain-shield导热 heat conduction导热系数 thermal conductivity灯槽 light trough灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯荷载 light load灯架 light mounting灯具 lighting等边角钢Equal angle 等边角钢equal angle steel等角透视图法 INSOMETRICS等效荷载 equivalent load等效厚度 equivalent thickness等压设计 pressure equalization等于Be equivalent to 低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass低碳钢 mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃 annealed glass滴水 Weep ，滴水槽Drip rail 滴水槽檐drip edge抵抗Resistance 抵抗Resistance抵抗（力）矩resisting moment底部 bottom底漆 primer地带、地域、范围Terrain 地带、地域、范围Terrain地弹门框Floor Spring Door Frame 地弹门连接件Floor Spring Door Connecting 地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地面粗糙度 ground roughness type地下管网underground network of pipes地心引力、重力Gravity地震 earthquake地震测试 seismic rocking testing地震荷载 seismic load地震荷载 Earthquake load ，地震荷载作用效应组合系数 seismic load action combination coefficient递呈、提交、服从Submission 递呈、提交、服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件 spider点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glass curtain wall点支式幕墙 point supporting curtain wall电导管 electrical conduit电动开启窗automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating 电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating电子锁系统 electrical locking systems垫块Setting block 垫块、塞块、支撑块Setting block；Jack pad垫片 shim垫圈 washer吊车、起重机Crane吊顶 ceiling吊顶板材 ceiling tile吊顶荷载 suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁 ceiling beam吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist吊顶幕墙 overhang curtain wall吊顶体系 ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system吊顶主龙骨main joist of suspended ceiling；main runner吊杆结构 suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊钩 tie back吊挂系统Hanger system 吊篮 Gondola丁基玻璃密封条 butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶 butyl sealant顶部、上总的Top 顶部采光 toplighting顶层 top level顶横档top rail 定期检查 regular inspection定期清洁 progressive cleaning定位（图）geometry定位块location blocks 定位块 setting block; location block定位螺丝 set screw定位榫钉Locating dowel 定义、精确度Definition 定义；精确度 definition动荷载 dynamic load; moving load动力放大系数 dynamic amplificatory coefficient动力系数 dynamic factor动态的、动力的Dynamic动态连接链DLL 洞口 opening独立试验机构 independent testing agent度转角连接件Tube 180镀膜玻璃 coated glass镀锌galvanizing镀锌Galvanization 镀锌Galvanize 镀锌Zinc-plated 镀锌处理 galvanize镀锌的 galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板 galvanized steel panel镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt 镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt镀锌瓦楞钢板 corrugated galvanized sheet端部释放 ends released端盖 end cap端铣机end milling machine端铣机铣刀milling cut短期强度 short-term strength 短暂的Transient断桥隔热条 thermal break断热材料 thermal break material断热条 thermal break堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称的Symmetry 对称荷载 symmetrical load对讲装置intercoms对角线Diagonal 对角线 diagonal对接焊缝Butt welding对接焊接 butt welding对接埋入焊Penetration butt 对接埋入焊 penetration butt对开梃Floating transom 对齐销钉 alignment rod对齐销钉 alignment rod对准、成一条线align多工位冲床multioperation press多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼multi- functional podium多叶片转台 multiple plate turntable耳生噪音阻力 self-generated noise resistance发包 contract award发包工程 award work发光的Luminous发行、发布Issue 法规要求 regulatory requirements法兰 flange法线（方向）的normal反复荷载 cyclic load反光 glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃 anti-sun glass反光度 reflectance反力reaction;counterforce反射玻璃Reflective glass 反射玻璃 reflective glass 反射率reflective ratio反应、反作用reaction泛水区 flashed area范围、广度Scope 范围、广度Scope方案 plan; scheme方程Formula 方程Formula方通Square hollow section方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方头螺栓Square head bolt方形Square方形管Square hollow section 方形管 square hollow section防暴测试 bomb blast protection resistance testing防爆门blast-resistant doors 防虫网 insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating 防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀 corrosion protection；antisepsis防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火Fire prevention 防火 fire protection/prevention防火标准 fire protection standard防火材料 fire-proof material防火等级 fire-protection rating防火堵料 fire proof plug防火封堵墙fireproof closure wall防火隔断fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造 fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料 fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃 fire rated vision glazing防火涂层Intumescent coating 防火涂层intumescent coating防火岩棉Fire Stop mineral wool 防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防结露技术 dew preventive technology防漏技术 penetration preventive technology防鸟网 bird screen防汽阻隔 vapor barrier防视玻璃 obscure glass防霜加热线 de-icing heating cable防水 water proof; water proofing防水板、遮雨板Flashing 防水板、遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜waterproofing membrane防水层Membrane 防水层Membrane防水层屋面系统membrane roof system防水海绵 waterproofing sponge防水汽板 vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防碳化涂层anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆 anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料 antirust paint防眩玻璃 glare control glass防烟密封装置 smoke seal防雨（水）板 flashing防雨屏Rain screen防止旋转脱落Prevent falling off due to turning 防撞anti-slam仿形铣床copy router仿形铣床模板routing template仿形铣刀routing tools仿形钻床Copy router 非标准的 special非承重结构 non-bearing structure分包合同 subcontract分包商Sub-contractor 分包商 subcontractor分布荷载 distributed load分布离差 dispersion分布众数 mode分段完工 staged completion 分格 module；panel分格高度 module height分区墙Compart wall分析 analyze；analysis分项系数 distribution coefficient粉末喷涂Powder coating 粉末喷涂 PPC；powder coating风道 air passage风洞测试 wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告 wind tunnel testing report风洞研究Wind tunnel study风格式样 style风荷载 wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数 wind load action combination coefficient风化的Etched风区 fetch；air pressure风压 wind pressure封边Cap封盖Inter lock 封口砖 closer封烟板 smoke seal封样 approved sample峰值Peak 峰值Peak蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-comb panel否定、负数Negative 扶手 handrail；railing扶手、栏杆Railing 服务管理器Server management 氟碳喷涂PVDF Coating 氟碳喷涂PVF2 Coating氟碳喷涂 PVDF coating; Fluorine Carbon；PVF2 coating浮雕图案Relief pattern 浮雕图案Relief pattern浮法（退火）玻璃Annealed glass 浮法玻璃Float glass 浮法玻璃 float glass俯视图Planform辅助材料Auxiliary Material 辅助建筑accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架 sub-frame腐蚀 corrode；corrosion/erosion负的、否定的Negative负风压区negative wind pressure area负荷Bear 负荷 load; bear负荷等级 load grade负剪力 negative shear负弯矩 negative bending moment负值 negative value附加费用 extra charges附加荷载 additional load附加建筑 additional building附加条款 additional clause附加弯矩 secondary moment附件Accessories 附属结构 accessory structure附图 attached drawings 复合铝塑板composite aluminum plastic改进的Modifiled 盖帽Sash connector 盖帽Inter Seal 概率 probability杆件Member.杆件Member感压胶带、压敏胶带 PSA（pressure sensitive adhesive）tape干打垒piled-up mass of adobe=sun-dried mud干挂石 granite cladding干密封 gasket sealed干燥剂 desiccant刚性Rigidity 刚性Rigidity刚性垫层 rigid fill刚性结点 rigid joint刚性结构 rigid structure刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation 刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation刚性支承 rigid support钢Mild steel钢板 steel panel钢衬Reinforcement 钢度 rigidty；inflexibility钢化玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃 tempered glass；钢化的Tempered钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear/transparent glass钢化中空Low-E玻璃 tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass钢角码Steel bracket 钢结构式点支承幕墙Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋reinforced bar钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢拉索 steel cable钢码 steel bracket钢门及门框steel doors & frames 高层建筑 high-rise building高度 height高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant 高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool高温喷涂 pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃 pyrolytic-coated float glass格构 diagrid; lattice；trellis格构分格 panel格构结构 latticed structure格式代码Format code 格栅 grille格子、隔栅Grille 格子、网格Grid隔板、隔舱Bulkhead隔断 partition隔断衬板 partition lining隔片Spacer隔热玻璃（单元）insulating glass unit隔热衬垫 insulation blanket隔热挡板 thermal baffle隔热数值 thermal/insulation value隔声玻璃 acoustical glass隔声材料 acoustical material隔声要求 acoustic requirement隔音Acoustic attenuation个别的Individual各种类型的抽屉滑道Complete range of drawer slide 铬Chrome 根据According to工程（技术）Engineering工程、工作works工程、项目 project 工程编号 （project number）工程拨款 project appropriation工程测量 engineering survey工程估价明细表Bills of Quantities 工程进度 progress of works工程量清单明细表 Measured Work工程项目 construction item工程造价 construction cost工地 site工地质量控制经理 on-site quality control manager工形 I; I-shaped; I-head 工形柱 H Column工业厂房和棚厂门industrial & hangar doors 工艺 workmanship工艺说明书workmanship specification弓形门Bow door 公差 tolerance公共通道 public passage公共照明 public lighting公料 male extrusion公制 metric拱顶arched head拱肩 spandrel拱肩玻璃 spandrel glass拱形arched共振、回声Resonance供电系统 power supply system供货商 supplier供货商 supplier供暖 heating供暖系统 heating system供应 supply; provide; furnish; offer供应商Supplier 沟槽、刻槽Groove钩锁Hook lock 构件 component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙 component glass curtain wall骨架结构skeleton-and-skin system固定端 fixed end固定框Fixed Frame固定爪spider fixing固定装置Fixture 故障 defect 刮刀 spatula刮痕scratch挂钩 hook挂件bracket、 hanger 管道、沟渠Conduit管件系统 ductwork管井Shaft 管井Shaft管状的、空心的Tubular惯性Inertia 惯性 inertia惯性矩Inertia moment 惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙 photoelectric curtain wall 光泽Gloss规定 specify规定标准 specified standards 规范 specifications/code规则页面Rules page 硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint硅树脂Silicone硅树脂 silicone硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone sealant硅酮密封剂 silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofing sealant柜门滑道Pocket door slide 滚动痕迹 roller mark过道passageway; corridor过梁Lintel过滤网Filter net含沥青的Bituminous 含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震 rare earthquake焊缝welding line焊缝Welded seam 焊缝Welding line焊接Welding 焊接标准 welding standards行心线Centroid合金Alloy 合同工程量计量方法 Preamble合同签订 award of contract合页 hinge合页、铰链hinge荷载、加载Load 荷载、加载 load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量 load modulus荷载组合 load combination恒荷载Dead load 恒荷载 dead load桁架truss桁架 truss; girder 横档Spandrel 横过、交叉Across 横框transom横梁、横档Transom 横龙骨 transom横向的Transverse后轮距rear track后片玻璃 second lite厚单铝板5mm THK. Aluminum Plate 5mm厚复合铝板4mm THK. Composite Aluminum Plastic 4mm户外门Exterior door护栏Guardrail花岗石 Granite ，花岗岩 granite花岗岩围护、干挂石Granite cladding花岗岩维护、干挂石g