人教版英语八年级下册unit2SectionA1a~2d.pptVIP

Unit2I llhelptocleanupthecityparks SectionA11a 2d Warmingup Whoarethey Whatdotheyusuallydo They revolunteers Theyusuallyvolunteertohelpothers Watchavideo offerhelp Howcouldwehelppeople Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture Thenlistotherways 1a Howcouldwehelppeople Wecouldhelptocleanuptheparks helpsickpeopleinthehospital helptoplanttrees helptheoldpeople helptogiveoutfood 1 2 3 4 Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople Helptocleanupthecitypark Visittheoldpeopleintheoldpeople shome Helptoplanttreesbytheriver HelpyoungkidstolearnEnglish Outsideschool Atschool Listening Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers 1b 1 2 3 4 Pairwork 1c Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove Thenmakeotherconversationsusingtheinformationin1b Listening AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean UpDay Listenandcheck thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit 2a comeupwith putoff putup Listenagain Fillintheblanks 2b 4 Let smakesomenotices too ThenI ll them afterschool 5 Wecouldeach 10studentsandaskthemtocome handout callup Pairwork Makeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b 2c A WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean UpDay B Let shavelunchfirst A No weneedtostartnow Clean UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow 2d Role playtheconversationandanswerthequestions 1 Where sHelengoingtoworkthissummer 2 WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople She sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople shome Readingthenewspaperorjusttalkingtotheoldpeople 3 WhatdidoldpeopletellTom 4 Whydooldpeopleneedhelp 5 Doyouthinkwehavetocarefortheold Whyorwhynot TheytoldTomstoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe Becausealotofoldpeoplearelonely Yes Ido Becausewe reallgoingtobeoldoneday too 1 Visitsickchildreninthehospital 1 sick和ill两个形容词都有 生病的 意思 在用法上有一些相同的地方 有时可以互换 但仍有许多不同之处 两者最大的区别在于当ill作 生病的 之意解时 多与系动词be feel become fall get betaken等搭配 用作表语 较少用在名词前面作定语 Languagepoints e g Davewassoillthathehadtostayinbedforamonthatleast 戴夫病的厉害 至少需要卧床一个月 当用在名词前作定语表达 生病的 意思时 人们更多使用sick e g Dianaspentmonthslookingafterhersickmother 戴安娜花数月照顾她生病的母亲 2 此处inthehospital意为 住院 是美语用法 在英国 人们则多说inhospital 与之相类似的还有 gotothehospital和gotohospital 2 Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe usedto多用于两种情况的表述 其一 表示过去一度存在但现在已经消逝的某一特定的情形 此句便是如此 这一用法下 usedto常与be have live stay like love等词连用 表示 曾经 e g IusedtoliveinLondon 我曾经住在伦敦 其二 usedto还可用来表示 过去常常 做的某件事或某种行为 e g We reeatingoutmoreoftenthanweusedto 我们最近外出吃饭的次数比以前要高出许多 usedto的否定结构多为didn tuseto 人们也说usednotto 我们也可用never来强调否定usedto e g TheyneverusedtoaskwhereI dbeen 他们过去对我去了哪里从不过问 在问句中 人们习惯用did useto结构 e g Didyouusetostudyinthisbuilding 你过去就曾在这栋楼里学习吗 3 Yeah alotofoldpeoplearelonely lonelyadj 孤独的 寂寞的 指精神上感觉孤独 寂寞 e g Theoldmanfeelslonely soheraisesadog 那个老人觉得很孤独 因此他养了一只狗 4 WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean upDay need用实义动词 必要 必需 有人称 数和时态的变化 接名词 代词 动名词或带to的不定式作宾语 e g ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典 Doyouneedtoseehimyourself 你必需亲自见他吗 cleanup 打扫 清理 如果在clean和up间加个连字符号 它就是名词了 意为 扫除 e g Youmustgiveyourclassroomagoodclean up 你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫 comeupwith提出 观点 看法 e g Hehascomeupwithagreatidea 他想出了一个绝好的主意 Icameupwithabetterplanthanthat 我提供了一个比那还好的计划 Exercises I Choosethecorrectanswers 1 Itookhertotheconcertto A cheerupherB cheerherupC cheersheup2 Let shelp foodatthefoodbank A togiveoutB giveupC givingout B A 1 You dbetter 想出 abetterplan 2 Whowill 自愿回答 thisquestion 3 Youcouldputupa 布告 here II Completethesentences comeupwith volunteertoanswer notice 4 Withnoonetotalkto He very 感觉很孤独 5 Thelife 曾经是 v