2010年河北中考《英语》试题及答案

1 2010 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分卷 和卷 两部分 卷 为选择题 卷 为非选择题 本试卷共 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 卷 I 选择题 共 85 分 注意事项 1 答卷 前 考生务必将自己的姓名 准考证号 科目填涂在答题卡上 考试 结束 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回 2 每小题选出答案后 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 答在 试卷上无效 3 听力部分共包括两小节 第一节在卷 第二节在卷 完成第一节后 请 根据录音指令 在卷 完成第二节 听力部分 第一节 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 1 A iceB riceC voice 2 A E2CR3FB B2CR7FC B2OR6F 3 A talking on the phoneB waiting for a phoneC shouting at the phone 4 A Jim is younger B Tony is younger C They are the same age 5 A Laugh is good medicine B Always take cheap medicine C Medicine can make you laugh 听句子 选出该句的最佳答语 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 6 A You are so kind B Thanks you too C That would be fine 7 A I play the piano B I go to work C I m a policeman 8 A Twenty eight yuan B Three hundred miles C Two and a half years 9 A Yes please B Sorry I can t C Never mind 10 A But it is not true B I don t believe in God C Wow it s already 12 o clock 听对话和问题 选择正确的选项 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 11 A A cookbook B A storybook C A picture book 12 A She is angry B She is not hungry C She has a stomachache 13 A On Monday B On Wednesday C On Thursday 14 AB C 2 15 AB C 听语段 对话和问题 选择正确答案 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 16 What happened to the 4 year old girl yesterday A She was brought home B She lost her way C She met her parents 17 Who looked after her in the next village A A nice mother B Her parents C A gentleman 18 What do families often do on Father s Day evening A Give cards to fathers B Call or visit fathers C Go out for dinner 19 When did the special day start A In June 1910 B In June 1901 C In July 1910 20 When do they choose team members A At the end of each term B At the beginning of each term C After the final term examination 21 What students can be team members A Those who are tall and strong B Those who want to play against others C Those who are good at sports and lessons 22 Where were they yesterday evening A At home B At the cinema C At a restaurant 23 Who will drive this time A The man B The woman C The waiter 24 What time will they leave A At 7 30 B At 7 20 C At 7 00 25 Why does the woman ask the man to hold on A Because she will go and meet him B Because she wants to ask him to pay C Because she wants to tell him she will pay 笔试部分 单项选择 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 计 20 分 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 26 Cindy is amazing singer She has lots of fans A aB anC theD 不填 27 Sally is very happy There is a big smile her face A onB toC inD at 28 I don t think looking after children is just work A womanB woman sC womenD women s 29 The Internet is very useful for us We can find information 3 A easy B easily C hard D hardly 30 Jenny put on your coat you will catch a cold A but B and C or D so 31 Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon Yes you A must B can C may D need 32 Emma can you introduce to Alice I want to meet her A him B his C me D my 33 I d like you for a picnic with us A go B to goC goingD went 34 Sometimes walking is even than driving during the busy traffic time A fast B faster C slow D slower 35 Mike his computer and checked his e mail A turned onB turned offC turned upD turned down 36 Everyone I come from Sichuan Actually I come from Shandong A find B thinkC finds D thinks 37 Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today A knows B knewC is knownD was known 38 This term over The summer vacation is coming in two weeks A is B was C has beenD will be 39 I a mistake Please don t be angry with me A make B made C will makeD had made 40 She is new here so we know about her A nothing B somethingC anything D everything 41 My brother left school in 2005 and since then he in Beijing A livesB livedC will liveD has lived 42 Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast A untilB while C becauseD though 43 There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip A who B that C whomD whose 44 I my clothes and the phone rang A washB washedC am washingD was washing 45 Your T shirt is so cool Could you tell me A where you buy it B where do you buy it C where you bought it D where did you buy it 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 Homesick is a compound 复合的 word made up of HOME and SICK You know what each 46 means on its own of course But do you know the meaning 47 they are used together The definition 定义 of homesick is SICK FOR HOME It means you miss your home Now think for a minute 48 SEASICK If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA would the definition 49 SEASICK Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA It means something quite 50 Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA 4 When you are 51 the only place you want to be is at home When you are seasick 52 you want to be is at sea Have you ever 53 a person being heartsick Heartsick doesn t mean that something is wrong with a person s heart People are heartsick when they are 54 deep inside as if 好像 their hearts are broken And we also have other compound words such as handshake and 55 Perhaps you may write definitions for them It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study 46 A wordB phraseC sentenceD passage 47 A howB whyC whenD where 48 A forB fromC aboutD like 49 A getB fitC readD have 50 A rightB wrongC sameD different 51 A homesickB heartsickC seasickD carsick 52 A the first place B the last place C the only placeD the safe place 53 A thought overB thought outC heard fromD heard of 54 A hurtB hitC lovedD moved 55 A hobbyB heightC heavenD handbag 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 计 30 分 阅读 A B C 三篇材料 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项 A More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise It is fun healthy and good for the environment Maybe that s why there are 1 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood You may discover something new all around you Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car You can bike to work and benefit 受益 from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment You don t even have to ride all the way Folding 折叠 bikes work well for people who ride the train Just fold the bike and take it with you You can do the same on an airplane A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase You can also take a common bike with you when you fly But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travellers Health Benefits of Bicycling It helps to prevent heart diseases Bicycling helps to control your weight A 15 minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year Bicycling can improve your mood 心情 Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better more relaxed and self confident 5 Bicycling is healthier than driving 56 From the passage we know that bicycling is becoming very A surprising B exciting C expensive D popular 57 When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood you may A pollute the environment aroundB find something you didn t notice C go everywhere and use a little oil D get off your bike and begin to work 58 If you travel with a folding bike you can fold it and A get out of the car B take it onto a train C put it in your purse D go on airline websites 59 One of the benefits from bicycling is that A you can fold the bicycle B you will be friendly to others C you will be more relaxed D you may get fatter and fatter 60 Which is TRUE according to the passage A Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people B Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes C Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood D Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines B Jack is a clerk of a bookstore Here is the note from his boss Ben Jack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books Hi Jack You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month The rules for choosing books are For textbooks August is coming We must choose all textbooks without thinking of other rules For books which are not textbooks If more than five copies of books were sold last month we choose them But if there are five copies or more in stock 现货 we do not make an order If the wholesale 批发 prices of the books are higher than 75 we do not choose them And we do not order anything whose retail 零售 price is higher than 100 6 Ben The descriptions of the books Title Homeland English Publisher 出版社 Homeland Ltd Wholesale price 110 Retail price 140 Textbook Yes Copies sold last month 3 Copies in stock 2 Title How to Become Successful Publisher Founders Company Ltd Wholesale price 25 Retail price 40 Textbook No Copies sold last month 2 Copies in stock 1 Title Biology at a Glance Publisher New Times Publishing Ltd Wholesale price 70 Retail price 95 Textbook No Copies sold last month 18 Copies in stock 3 Title Good Health in 20 Days Publisher Oscar World Ltd Wholesale price 50 Retail price 66 Textbook No Copies sold last month 10 Copies in stock 20 61 Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by A the first day of last AugustB the last working day of this month C the last day of next August D the first working day of each month 62 If Jack wants to buy the books about success he should order them from A Homeland Ltd B Founders Company Ltd C Oscar World Ltd D New Times Publishing Ltd 63 The wholesale price of the book is over 100 A Homeland English B Good Health in 20 Days C Biology at a Glance D How to Become Successful 64 The number of the books sold best last month is A 3 B 10 C 18 D 20 65 Jack can t buy Good Health in 20 Days because A it is not a school textbook B its wholesale price is too high C the copies in stock are more than 5 D the copies sold last month are over 5 7 C Like many people I have no clear idea about heroes At some point we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is Although there are a lot of differences in cultures heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics 特点 which give us courage and make us want to learn from them A hero does something worth talking about A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it But a hero is not just the person with great fame 声誉 A hero has powers 力量 larger than himself Some people want to live like a hero and they have to experience life with new and further meaning A sure test for would be heroes is what or whom they serve What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame they may be famous persons but not heroes A hero has a vision from the mountaintop He has the power to move people He creates new possibilities Without Gandhi India might still be part of Britain Without Martin Luther King Jr Americans might take different buses eat in different restaurants go for walks in different parks and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin There might be changes in society without a hero but the speed of change would be rather slow Thanks to heroes in history they make the society develop so rapidly 66 According to this passage a hero is a person who always A gives us courage B thinks highly of others C shares great fame D stands on the mountaintop 67 If you want to live like a hero you should A experience a new and meaningful life B listen to something worth talking about C serve your own fame and try to be famous D know where and how you want to live and die 68 The underlined word vision in the passage means A 风景 B 想象 C 远见 D 形象 69 Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King Jr A shop at the white s stores B drive buses with the white 8 C take walks in the white s parks D eat in restaurants without the white 70 What can we learn from the passage A We don t need heroes anymore at some point now B Heroes are all the same though different in cultures C People get power from heroes to move to a new place D Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history 2010 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英 语 试 卷 卷 非选择题 共 35 分 注意事项 1 答卷 前 将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚 2 答卷 时 将答案用蓝色 黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上 题 号 AB 得 分 听力部分 第二节 听短文填空 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 总 分核分人 得 分评卷人 Information Sheet 71 Victoria had a trip in Thailand for days 72 The first day Victoria visited some 73 On the second day Victoria went to 74 Victoria tried the real Thai food and it was 75 The final day Victoria went to the airport 9 笔试部分 任务型阅读 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 阅读短文 并按要求完成 76 80 题 Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn t see Imagine having to read this page not with your eyes but with your fingers How do you feel then With medical knowledge and skills today two thirds of the world s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer 受苦 Unluckily rich countries have this knowledge but developing countries do not ORBIS is an international charitable organization 慈善组织 Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world Inside a DC 8 airplane there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight saving training It has taught over 35 000 doctors and nurses They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year They have travelled around the earth 3 times visited 76 countries and treated over 20 000 blind people They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness For just 38 you can help one person see for 380 you can bring sight to 10 people 1 300 helps train a doctor new skills and for 13 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again Your love can help them open their eyes to the world 76 题判断正误 T 表示正确 F 表示错误 77 题完成句子 78 79 题简略回 答问题 80 题将文中划线句子译成汉语 76 Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people 77 ORBIS goal is to 78 How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught 79 What can you do for 380 according to the passage 得 分评卷人 10 80 词语运用 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 根据句意及所给提示 补全单词或用单词 固定短语 固定搭配的正 确形式填空 81 It s a good habit to brush our teeth t a day 82 We need eleven play for our soccer team 83 What a sun day it is today Let s go to the park 84 Steven 参加 the school dancing club last year 85 How can you type and talk 同时 基础写作 包括 A B 两部分 A 部分 5 分 B 部分 10 分 共计 15 分 A 连词成句 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 将所给单词连成完整 正确的句子 单词不得重复使用 标点已给出 86 for you ready class are 87 man who young that is 88 noise make much don t so 89 bed better earlier had to you go 90 how a showed to him plane make she model B 书面表达 共计 10 分 91 回想三年的英语学习历程 丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下 了许多难忘的印象 请你以 What should we do in English class 为题 得 分评卷人 得 分评卷人 得 分评卷人 11 写一篇英语短文 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做 才能使英语学 习更有效 提示 1 Listen to the teacher 2 Take part in activities 3 Be confident in ourselves 要求 1 文稿须包括所有提示内容 可适当发挥 2 文稿中不得出现真实的人名 校名和地名 3 词数 60 80 个 参考词汇 take notes work in groups with not be afraid of What should we do in English class In English class we should 2010 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试题参考答案 卷 I 1 C 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 A 6 B 7 A 8 C 9 A 12 10 C11 C 12 B 13 C14 B 15 A 16 B17 A18 C 19 A20 B21 C 22 C 23 B24 B 25 C 26 B27 A 28 D 29 B30 C31 A 32 C33 B 34 B 35 A36 D 37 C38 D39 B40 A41 D42 B 43 B 44 D45 C 46 A47 C48 C49 B50 D51 A52 B53 D54 A 55 D56 D57 B 58 B59 C60 A 61 D62 B63 A 64 C65 C 66 A 67 A68 C69 D 70 D 卷 II 71 5 five 72 palaces 73 swim 74 so very delicious 75 by taxi in a taxi 76 F 77 help fight blindness all over the world 78 It ORBIS has taught over 35 000 doctors and nurses Over 35 000 doctors and nurses 79 We I can bring sight to 10 people Bring sight to 10 people 80 你 你们 的爱能够帮助他们重见光明 81 twice 82 players 83 sunny 84 joined 85 at the same time A 86 Are you ready for class 87 Who is that young man 88 Don t make so much noise 89 You had better go to bed earlier 90 She showed him how to make a model plane B 91 Possible version What should we do in English class In English class we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary Try to answer questions in English We should take part in all kinds of activities like reading writing having discussions and playing games We need to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other It s very important to be confident Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes In this way we can make much progress 2010 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分 录 音 材 料 13 这是 2010 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题听力部分 听力部分共分两 小节 第一节为选择题 第二节为非选择题 两部分分别在卷 I 和卷 II 做第一节时 先 将所选答案划在试卷上 在听力测试结束后 请将答案转涂到答题卡上 现在是听力试音时间 M Excuse me but could you tell me how to get to the cinema W Which cinema M The Capital Cinema W Oh it s a long way from here You d better take a bus M Which bus shall I take then W I think you need to take No 7 M Thanks a lot W You re welcome 试音到此结束 听力部分第一节 第一题 听句子 选出句子中所包含的信息 下面你将听到五个句子 每个句子读两遍 请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后 从各小题所给出的 A B C 三个选项中 选出 包含所听信息的选项 No 1 Her sister has a sweet voice No 2 My license plate is B2CR7F No 3 Jane is busy talking on the phone No 4 Tony is not as old as Jim No 5 Always laugh when you can because it is good medicine 第二题 听句子 选出该句的最佳答语 下面你将听到五个句子 每个句子读两遍 请你 听完句子的第二遍朗读后 从各小题所给出的 A B C 三个选项中 选出该句 的最佳答语 No 6 Have a good day Maggie No 7 What do you often do in your spare time No 8 How long have you been at this school No 9 Can I take a message for you No 10 Oh my God Time really flies 第三题 听对话和问题 选择正确的选项 下面你将听到五组对话和问题 每组对话和问 题读两遍 请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后 从各小题所给出的 A B C 三个选项中 选出正确选项 No 11 M Jessica I m going to the library I need a picture book W Can you help me return the cookbook and the storybook M Sure Q Which book will the boy borrow No 12 M Do you want to eat anything W No thanks Dad M Why Anything wrong with your stomach W No I m not hungry Q Why doesn t the girl want to eat No 13 M Hey Nancy when is the English exam W On Thursday M What This Thursday Aren t we having a math exam this Wednesday Q When is the English examination No 14 M Look so many fresh vegetables here W Yeah carrots tomatoes potatoes they re really nice M What shall we get then W We stil